A kind of parking stall open service system and methodTechnical field
The present invention relates to the predetermined and inductive technology in parking stall, relate in particular to a kind of parking stall open service system and method.
Background technology
Along with China's industrialization, urbanization process are quickened, China's automobile pollution climbs up and up, and by in August, 2011, national vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity reaches 2.19 hundred million.Wherein, automobile pollution is broken through 100,000,000 first, accounts for 45.88% of motor vehicle total amount, is the main composition part of motor vehicle." big city is sick " suffered from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen etc. one after another, even some two three-way cities all face a series of problems such as traffic congestion at present.Government and scholar mostly concentrate on driving and the road equipment the concern of traffic problems, and the domestic again last issue of parking problem does not obtain due attention.
At present, waiting for bus in parking lot, roadside, road, to live in concentrated communities the place more and more, and the area in parking lot is also increasing, and the parking stall is more and more.But owing to lack effective parking guidance system, according to estimates, the magnitude of traffic flow of 20%-25% comes to stop and seeks pool in China city, has brought great pressure to traffic.
Along with the development of infotech and airmanship, the combination of internet and location navigation has become the parking position Development Trend, can realize the abundant combination of position and information, reaches the resources effective configuration.Through utilizing the combination of NAVSTAR and parking lot management server,, owing to only limit to single parking lot, be difficult to realize making full use of of used parking stall resource in the zone for the driver provides nearest parking space information; Because the satellite positioning navigation precision is not high, is not easy to the driver and in the parking lot, finds the room rapidly and accurately simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention will solve is, to the above-mentioned defective of prior art, a kind of parking stall open service system and method is provided.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of parking stall open service system; Comprise vehicle mounted guidance terminal, service centre and managing system of car parking; Service centre links to each other with vehicle mounted guidance terminal through the WiFi/2G/3G network, and service centre links to each other with managing system of car parking through Ethernet; Managing system of car parking carries out authentication registration in service centre; Obtain unique ID number and password; Managing system of car parking is uploaded issue and real-time update parking lot information, and parking lot information comprises parking lot title, parking lot type, parking lot detail map, inlet longitude and latitude, berth sum, open hour, idle berth number, toll rate.
Vehicle mounted guidance terminal comprises: the processing module of managing and coordinate each module; The connection processing module is used to receive the GPS module of gps signal; The connection processing module is used for the first communication module with service centre's wireless telecommunications; The connection processing module is used for the memory module of storing electronic map, parking lot map, and the connection processing module is used for the display module of displayed map, parking lot information.
Service centre comprises: the large-scale processor of managing and coordinate each module; Connect large-scale processor and be used for the second communication module with the vehicle mounted guidance terminal wireless telecommunications; Connect said large-scale processor and be used for the first ethernet communication module with the managing system of car parking communication; Connect the parking lot database that large-scale processor is used for the managing parking field, connect the map data base that said large-scale processor is used for storing electronic map, connect the display that large-scale processor is used for displayed map, parking lot information.
Managing system of car parking comprises: the central processing unit of managing and coordinate each module; The connection central processing unit is used for the third communication module with the vehicle mounted guidance terminal wireless telecommunications; The connection central processing unit is used for the second ethernet communication module with service centre's communication; Connect central processing unit and be used to detect the detection module that vehicle gets into parking lot, parking stall; Connect central processing unit and be used to store the database of berth number, free berth number, free berth position, connect the ground module that central processing unit is used to store the parking lot map, connect the display device that central processing unit is used for displayed map, berth information.
A kind of parking stall of the present invention open service method may further comprise the steps:
S1, vehicle mounted guidance terminal are uploaded destination, parking stall reserve requests;
S2, the most convenient and minimum principle of expense of basis, database filters out a plurality of parking lots from the parking lot in service centre, and the result is fed back to vehicle mounted guidance terminal;
S3, said vehicle mounted guidance terminal are selected parking lot k, and upload the parking space request of reservation parking lot k to service centre;
S4, service centre issue parking space request to managing system of car parking k;
Whether S5, managing system of car parking k preengage successful to service centre feedback parking stall; As not, jump procedure S2 then; In this way, jump procedure S6 then;
S6, service centre preengage the successful anti vehicle mounted guidance terminal of feeding with the parking stall;
S7, according to the navigation way of planning, vehicle mounted guidance terminal gets into parking lot k;
S8, vehicle mounted guidance terminal receive the detail map of parking lot k;
S9, according to the map of parking lot k, vehicle mounted guidance terminal is navigated to free parking space;
S10, managing system of car parking and service centre upgrade berth information synchronously.
In step S8, parking lot k map can be that service centre issues, and also can be that managing system of car parking k issues through WiFi/2G/3G; In step S9, in the k of parking lot, adopt radar and laser positioning technology that vehicle mounted guidance terminal is navigated.
The technical scheme of a kind of parking stall of embodiment of the present invention open service system and method; Have following beneficial effect: the internet combines with navigator fix, realizes making full use of of parking stall resource, reaches the resources effective configuration; Make full use of the parking stall resource; The realization resources effective is integrated, and solves the driver and seeks the difficult problem in parking stall, the intellectuality of realization parking stall service and integrated.
Description of drawings
To combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that the present invention is described further below, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the system architecture synoptic diagram of a kind of parking stall of the present invention open service system embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vehicle mounted guidance terminal structural representation of a kind of parking stall of the present invention open service system embodiment;
Fig. 3 is service centre's structural representation of a kind of parking stall of the present invention open service system embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of parking stall of the present invention open service system embodiment managing system of car parking structural representation;
The schematic flow sheet of a kind of parking stall of Fig. 5 the present invention open service method embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is done further explain below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only is used to explain the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of parking stall of the present invention open service system; Comprise vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10,service centre 20 and managing system ofcar parking 30;Service centre 20 links to each other with vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 through the WiFi/2G/3G network, andservice centre 20 links to each other with managing system ofcar parking 30 through Ethernet; Parking lot service provider should carry out authentication registration inservice centre 20; Obtain managing system ofcar parking 30 unique ID number and password; Managing system ofcar parking 30 is uploaded issue and real-time update parking lot information toservice centre 20 ID number whereby, and parking lot information comprises parking lot title, parking lot type, parking lot detail map, inlet longitude and latitude, berth sum, open hour, idle berth number, toll rate or the like.
Vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 comprises: theprocessing module 101 of managing and coordinate each module;Connection processing module 101 is used to receive theGPS module 102 of gps signal;Connection processing module 101 is used for the first communication module 103 with service centre's 20 wireless telecommunications;Connection processing module 101 is used for thememory module 104 of storing electronic map, parking lot map, andconnection processing module 101 is used for thedisplay module 105 of displayed map, parking lot information.
Service centre 20 comprises: the large-scale processor 201 of managing and coordinate each module; Connect large-scale processor 21 and be used for the second communication module 202 with vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 wireless telecommunications; Connect large-scale processor 21 and be used for the first ethernet communication module 203 with managing system ofcar parking 30 communications; Connect the parking lot database 204 that large-scale processor 21 is used for the managing parking field; Connect the map data base 205 that large-scale processor 21 is used for storing electronic map, connect the display 206 that large-scale processor 21 is used for displayed map, parking lot information.
Managing system ofcar parking 30 comprises: thecentral processing unit 301 of managing and coordinate each module; Connectioncentral processing unit 301 is used for the third communication module 302 with vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 wireless telecommunications; Connectioncentral processing unit 301 is used for the secondethernet communication module 303 with service centre's 20 communications; Connectcentral processing unit 301 and be used to detect thedetection module 304 that vehicle gets into parking lot, parking stall; Connectcentral processing unit 301 and be used to store the database 305 of berth number, free berth number, free berth position; Connect theground module 306 thatcentral processing unit 301 is used to store the parking lot map, connect thedisplay device 307 thatcentral processing unit 301 is used for displayed map, berth information.
A kind of parking stall of the present invention open service method may further comprise the steps:
The reserve requests that S1, vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 are uploaded the destination that will arrive and needed the parking stall toservice centre 20;
S2, the most convenient and minimum principle of expense of basis;Service centre 20 will combine the type information and the positional information of vehicle; Filter out a plurality of parking lots that conform to vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 requirements from its parking lot database 204; And The selection result fed back to vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10, the parking lot combines electronic charts to display through thedisplay module 105 of vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10;
S3, vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 are selected parking lot k, and are uploaded the parking space request of reservation parking lot k toservice centre 20;
S4,service centre 20 issue parking space request to managing system ofcar parking k 30;
Whether S5, managing system of car parking k 30 preengage successful toservice centre 20 feedback parking stalls; As not, jump procedure S2 then; In this way, jump procedure S6 then;
S6,service centre 20 preengage successful information with the parking stall, and the good navigation way of planning is handed down to vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10;
S7, according to the navigation way of planning, vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 entering parking lot k when thedetection module 304 of managing system of car parking k 30 detects vehicle and gets into, represent that promptly vehicle has got into parking lot k;
The detail map of S8, vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 reception parking lot k; The map of parking lot k can be thatservice centre 20 issues, and also can be that managing system of car parking k 30 issues through WiFi/2G/3G;
S9, according to the map of parking lot k, vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 is navigated to free parking space; In the k of parking lot, adopt radar and laser positioning technology that vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 is navigated;
S10, managing system ofcar parking 30 and service centre's 20 synchronous real-time renewal berth information.
When vehicle mountedguidance terminal 10 entering parking lot k, promptly can continue it to be carried out position information correction in the k of parking lot throughservice centre 20, help the driver to find the parking stall rapidly and accurately; Also can directly set up communication and be connected, navigate, find the parking stall through 30 pairs of vehicle mountedguidance terminals 10 of managing system of car parking k with the 3rd communication module 302 of managing system ofcar parking k 30.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of within spirit of the present invention and principle, being done, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.