Embodiment
(1) MDT measures
The measuring amount that MDT measures the UE that confirms includes but not limited to:
1, Periodical downlink pilot measurements (the cycle descending pilot frequency is measured)
2, Serving Cell becomes worse than threshold (it is poorer than setting thresholding that service district becomes)
3, Transmit power headroom becomes less than threshold (it is poorer than setting thresholding that PHR becomes)
4, Random access failure (access failure at random)
5, Paging Channel Failure (paging channel takes defeat)
6, Broadcast Channel failure (broadcast channel takes defeat)
7, Radio link failure report (Radio Link Failure report)
It should be noted that except above-mentioned 7 measuring amount in follow-up standard process, do not get rid of the measuring amount that increases other, for example, the relevant measuring amount of the QOS of UE (Quality of Service, service quality) repeats no more in the embodiment of the invention.
Concrete, above-mentioned measuring amount can be used for the logged MDT of Idle state, issued the configuration of some measurement when network after, UE will measure and the log information of keeping records according to configuration parameter, after getting into connected state, proceed to reporting of network.
(2) measurement configuration of IDLE attitude logged MDT
The measurement configuration of Logged MDT is used independent handling process, and is independent fully with the measurement configuration of RRM/immediate MDT.Wherein, the measurement configuration of Logged MDT includes but not limited to:
1, the configuration of the measurement that will write down comprises measuring object (frequency) etc.
2, the measuring amount of LoggedMDT is fixed; To EUTRA(EvolvedUniversalTerrestrialRadioAccessNetwork; The general continental rise wireless access network of evolution) be RSRP(ReferenceSignalReceivedPower; The reference symbol received power) and RSRQ(ReferenceSignalReceivedQuality; The reference symbol quality of reception); To UTRA(UniversalTerrestrialRadioAccessNetwork; General continental rise wireless access network) be RSCP(ReceivedSignalCodePower; Received signal code power) with the Ec/No(noise ratio); To GERAN(GSMEDGERadioAccessNetwork; GSM EDGE Radio Access Network) is Rxlev(ReceivedSignalLevel, Received signal level).
3, the periodically measurement triggering of descending pilot frequency intensity is supported in the triggering of Logging incident configuration, comprises it and measures (for the multiple of IDLE pattern DRX) at interval; Also can support Event triggered, for example, record measured value when the Serving cell quality is lower than a thresholding.
4, the absolute time that comes into force of measurement configuration is stabbed, and is used for UE and when measurement and report, feeds back to network.
5, the configuration of Logging total time length is used to control logging time of UE.Wherein, this timer timer begins to start when configuration, when the overtime logging of timer stops, deleting measurement configuration simultaneously, but log result will keep at least 48 hours.If UE is in connected state always, then this MDT does not measure and starts.
6, the configuration of measured zone (optional) can be used the form of TA (Tracking Area, tracking area)/RA (Routing Area, route district)/LA list, also can use the form of cell list (cell list), is used to control the zone of UE logging.If do not dispose measured zone, then the UE acquiescence is all measured in the whole PLMN (Public Land Mobile-communication Network, public land mobile communication network) of registration.
(3) Log reports indication
Under the situation of Logged MDT; When UE has available log; If get into connected state or move to new sub-district, then UE need can use log indication (Log available) to report network through RRC (RadioResource Control, Radio Resource control) signaling.
With the LTE system is example, and the RRC connection is set up process as shown in Figure 2, and UE sends RRCConnectionRequest message to network side, and network side sends RRCConnectionSetup message to UE; After successfully setting up the RRC connection; UE can send RRCConnectionSetupComplete message to network side; At this moment; Carry the indication information whether UE preserves available log in this RRCConnectionSetupComplete message; After network side is received this indication, can the MDT measurement log result who preserve be reported subsequent request UE.
Same, in the switching and process of reconstruction of LTE, UE can notify new sub-district whether at UE available log result to be arranged with sending this log available indication for the sub-district of the Target cell that switches/be reconstructed into.
In addition, in UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, universal mobile telecommunications system) system, if SRNS relocation process has taken place, UE also can send to Target cell with log available indication.
(4) Log reports content
The measurement report of Logged MDT can self-explanatory, even i.e.: the network that the receives log result deploy content measured of this MDT not also can directly explain the content that reports through the log measurement result.Wherein, above-mentioned functions can realize that network and UE no longer identify specific logged MDT measurement configuration information through measuring ID through the measurement ID mechanism of no longer multiplexing connected state.
In addition, can also comprise geographical location information in the Logged MDT reporting information, UE provides this information according to the principle of doing one's best.
Further, UE also needs the absolute time that feedback configuration issues to stab, and the relative time that stabs of this absolute time relatively during each log measuring amount, and these information all will report network at last.
Based on the correlation technique of MDT, under normal circumstances, the UE that is in the IDLE state can find the sub-district resident, and detects effective measurement result; When UE was in the covering cavity, UE does not have any sub-district can be resident, and this moment, the MDT behavior of UE did not have complete rational solution, thereby can not guarantee that UE can leave the position that covers the cavity under log.
Based on above-mentioned situation; It is a kind of based on the MDT processing method and the equipment that cover the cavity that the embodiment of the invention provides; With in covering empty scene, can guarantee that UE can write down measurement result and the geographical position that gets into and leave the cavity, supply operator to obtain coverage map and optimizing network coverage.
To combine the accompanying drawing among the present invention below, the technical scheme among the present invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
It is a kind of based on the MDT processing method that covers the cavity that the embodiment of the invention one provides, and as shown in Figure 3, may further comprise the steps:
Step 301, when user equipment (UE) detects when self get into covering the cavity, overtime if a log MDTtimer does not have, then said UE suspends a log MDT timer, and judges that whether said UE is that configuration log MDT measures the back and gets into for the first time and cover the cavity.If,forward step 302 to, otherwise,forward step 303 to.
Step 302, said UE opens the 2nd log MDT timer, and said the 2nd log MDT timer is used for writing down said UE and is in the time that covers the cavity.
Wherein, said UE opens the 2nd log MDT timer, also comprises afterwards:
Self leave when covering the cavity when said UE detects, said UE suspends said the 2nd log MDTtimer, and opens a said log MDT timer.
Step 303, said UE continue to open current be in halted state be used for writing down the 2nd log MDT timer that said UE is in the time that covers the cavity.
In the embodiment of the invention, said user equipment (UE) detects self to get into and covers the cavity, also comprises afterwards:
If current have an effective MDT measurement configuration, then said UE keeps the measurement configuration of MDT, and stops the logging operation of MDT;
Said UE detects self to leave and covers the cavity, also comprises afterwards:
If current have an effective MDT measurement configuration, then said UE continues to carry out according to measurement configuration the logging operation of MDT.
In addition, the relative time that it should be noted that measurement result under each log is the accumulated value of a said log MDTtimer instruction time and said the 2nd log MDT timer instruction time.
In the embodiment of the invention, said user equipment (UE) detects and self get into to cover the cavity, comprising: resident if said UE can't carry out the sub-district when said UE carries out cell selecting and district reselecting, then said UE detect self get into cover empty;
Said UE detects self to leave and covers the cavity, comprising: when said UE carried out cell selecting or district reselecting, resident if said UE can carry out the sub-district, then said UE detected self to leave and covers the cavity.
Further, it is resident that said UE can't carry out the sub-district, comprising: said UE confirms that cell signal strength is lower than preset first thresholding, and perhaps, said UE confirms that the cell signal quality is lower than preset second thresholding; It is resident that said UE can carry out the sub-district, comprising: said UE confirms that cell signal strength is higher than preset first thresholding, and the cell signal quality is higher than preset second thresholding.
Wherein, Should can select arbitrarily according to actual needs with preset second thresholding by preset first thresholding; This cell signal strength includes but not limited to RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power; The reference symbol received power); This cell signal quality includes but not limited to RSRQ (Reference Signal ReceivedQuality, the reference symbol quality of reception).
It is thus clear that, in the embodiment of the invention, in covering empty scene, can guarantee that UE can write down measurement result and the geographical position that gets into and leave the cavity, supply operator to obtain coverage map and optimizing network coverage.
In order more clearly to set forth the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, this is discussed based on the MDT processing method that covers the cavity in detail below in conjunction with concrete embodiment.
It is a kind of based on the MDT processing method that covers the cavity that the embodiment of the invention two provides, and as shown in Figure 4, this method may further comprise the steps:
Step 401, when UE detected entering covering cavity, overtime if a log MDT timer does not have, then this UE suspended the log MDT timer of MDT.
Wherein, a log MDT timer is designated as timer1, and this logging operation includes but not limited to the logging measuring operation.
In addition, it should be noted that then this UE need keep the measurement configuration of MDT, and stops the logging operation of MDT if current effective MDT measurement configuration arranged.
In the embodiment of the invention, when this UE detects when self carrying out cell selecting and district reselecting, all can not find can be resident the sub-district; It is resident that this UE can't carry out the sub-district; This UE will be in the state of resident arbitrary cells, and at this moment, this UE detects self to enter into and covers the cavity.
Further; In practical application; When UE carries out cell selecting and district reselecting; The cell signal strength that UE can search for peripheral cell (for example; RSRP) and the cell signal quality (for example; RSRQ); If cell signal strength (for example is lower than preset first thresholding; Because shadow fading causes signal strength signal intensity reduction, building to block and cause signal strength signal intensity reduction etc.); Perhaps; When the cell signal quality was lower than preset second thresholding (for example, receiving the strong jamming of Home eNodeB etc.), it was resident to illustrate that then UE can't carry out the sub-district.
Step 402, UE judges whether to cover the cavity into configuration logged MDT measures back entering for the first time.If,forward step 403 to, otherwise,forward step 404 to.
Wherein, judge whether not have the sequencing relation, can carry out simultaneously, also can not carry out simultaneously for getting into the operation that covers empty operation and UE time-out timer1 after the configuration logged MDT measurement for the first time.
Step 403, UE opens the 2nd log MDT timer.
Wherein, the 2nd log MDT timer is designated as timer2, is used for writing down UE and is in the time that covers the cavity.
Step 404, UE continue to open current be in halted state be used for writing down the timer2 that UE is in the time that covers the cavity.
In the embodiment of the invention, cover the cavity, self leave when covering the cavity, can also may further comprise the steps if UE detects when UE is in:
Step 405, UE suspends timer2, opens timer1.
In addition, if current have an effective MDT measurement configuration, then this UE need continue to carry out according to measurement configuration the logging operation of MDT.
It should be noted that; In the embodiment of the invention; For log time that can guarantee finally to report is correct, for the measurement result under each log, the relative time amount of its relative configuration distributing absolute time is the accumulated value of timer1 instruction time and timer2 instruction time.
In the embodiment of the invention, when this UE detects when self carrying out cell selecting or district reselecting, if this UE can find resident sub-district, it is resident that then this UE can carry out the sub-district, and at this moment, this UE detects self to leave and covers the cavity.
Further; In practical application; When UE carries out cell selecting or district reselecting; UE can search for the cell signal strength and the cell signal quality of peripheral cell; If cell signal strength is higher than preset first thresholding; And when the cell signal quality was higher than preset second thresholding, it was resident to illustrate that then UE can carry out the sub-district.
It is thus clear that, in the embodiment of the invention, in covering empty scene, can guarantee that UE can write down measurement result and the geographical position that gets into and leave the cavity, supply operator to obtain coverage map and optimizing network coverage.
In order more clearly to set forth the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, this is discussed based on the MDT processing method that covers the cavity in detail below in conjunction with concrete application scenarios.
It is a kind of based on the MDT processing method that covers the cavity that the embodiment of the invention three provides; Application scenarios sketch map as shown in Figure 5; UE is current to reside in the sub-district 2 times; When UE moves to position A point; UE detects the existence that covers the cavity, at this moment, and the logging timer1 that UE stops to move; Keep the MDT measurement configuration, and open a new timer timer2 simultaneously.In covering the cavity, UE does not carry out the logging behavior.
When UE moved to position B point, the UE detection is also resident had arrived the sub-district 3 times, and at this moment, UE suspends timer2, continues logging timer1, and proceeded the logging operation.Logged afterwards measures, and the relative time of record is timer1 and timer2 sum.
It is thus clear that, in the embodiment of the invention, in covering empty scene, can guarantee that UE can write down measurement result and the geographical position that gets into and leave the cavity, supply operator to obtain coverage map and optimizing network coverage.
It is a kind of based on the MDT processing method that covers the cavity that the embodiment of the invention four provides; Application scenarios sketch map as shown in Figure 6; UE is current to reside in the sub-district 2 times; When UE moves to position A point; UE detects the existence that covers the cavity, at this moment, and the logging timer1 that UE stops to move; Keep the MDT measurement configuration, and open a new timer timer2 simultaneously.In covering the cavity, UE does not carry out the logging behavior.
When UE moved to position B point, the UE detection is also resident had arrived the sub-district 3 times, and at this moment, UE suspends timer2, continues logging timer1, and proceeded the logging operation.Logged afterwards measures, and the relative time of record is timer1 and timer2 sum.
In the subsequent process; In UE resides in sub-district 3 and carry out logging; This moment logging timer1 also do not have overtime, when UE moves to position C point, when UE detect cover empty; Then suspend loggingtimer1; Continue timer2, move to position D point, suspend timer2 this moment up to UE; Continue loggingtimer1, and proceed the logging operation.Afterwards logged measures, the relative time of record be timer1 and timer2 and.
It is thus clear that, in the embodiment of the invention, in covering empty scene, can guarantee that UE can write down measurement result and the geographical position that gets into and leave the cavity, supply operator to obtain coverage map and optimizing network coverage.
Based on the inventive concept same with said method, a kind of user equipment (UE) also is provided in the embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 7, comprising:
Suspend module 11, be used for covering when empty when UE detects self to get into, overtime if a log MDTtimer does not have, then suspend a log MDT timer;
Judge module 12 is used for detecting when self get into covering the cavity as UE, judges that whether said UE is that configuration log MDT measures the back and gets into for the first time and cover the cavity;
Opening module 13, be used for when the judged result of said judge module 12 when being, open the 2nd logMDT timer, said the 2nd log MDT timer is used for writing down said UE and is in the time that covers the cavity.
In the embodiment of the invention, said time-out module 11 also is used for self leaving when covering the cavity when said UE detects, and suspends said the 2nd log MDT timer;
Said opening module 13 also is used for self leaving when covering the cavity when said UE detects, and opens a said log MDT timer.
In addition, said opening module 13, also be used for when the judged result of said judge module 12 when not being, continue to open current be in halted state be used for writing down the 2nd log MDT timer that said UE is in the time that covers the cavity.
In the embodiment of the invention, this UE also comprises:
Detection module 14 is used for when said UE carries out cell selecting and district reselecting, and is resident if said UE can't carry out the sub-district, then detects self to get into to cover the cavity;
When said UE carries out cell selecting or district reselecting, resident if said UE can carry out the sub-district, then detect self to leave and cover the cavity.
Wherein, said UE can't carry out that the sub-district is resident to be: cell signal strength is lower than preset first thresholding, and perhaps, the cell signal quality is lower than preset second thresholding;
Said UE can carry out that the sub-district is resident to be: cell signal strength is higher than preset first thresholding, and the cell signal quality is higher than preset second thresholding.
In the embodiment of the invention, this UE also comprises:
Processing module 15, be used for when UE detect self get into to cover the cavity after, if current have an effective MDT measurement configuration, then keep the measurement configuration of MDT, and stop the logging operation of MDT;
When said UE detect self leave cover the cavity after, if current have an effective MDT measurement configuration, then continue to carry out the logging operation of MDT according to measurement configuration.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the invention that the relative time of measurement result is the accumulated value of a said log MDT timer instruction time and said the 2nd log MDT timer instruction time under each log.
Wherein, each module of apparatus of the present invention can be integrated in one, and also can separate deployment.Above-mentioned module can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules.
It is thus clear that, in the embodiment of the invention, in covering empty scene, can guarantee that UE can write down measurement result and the geographical position that gets into and leave the cavity, supply operator to obtain coverage map and optimizing network coverage.
Through the description of above execution mode, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize by the mode that software adds essential general hardware platform, can certainly pass through hardware, but the former is better execution mode under a lot of situation.Based on such understanding; The part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can be come out with the embodied of software product; This computer software product is stored in the storage medium; Comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be a personal computer; Server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out the described method of each embodiment of the present invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is the sketch map of a preferred embodiment, module in the accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that embodiment of the present invention is necessary.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device among the embodiment can be distributed in the device of embodiment according to the embodiment description, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices that are different from present embodiment.The module of the foregoing description can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number is not represented the quality of embodiment just to description.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.