CN102346920A - Two-dimensional animation database management system and two-dimensional animation database management method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a two-dimensional animation database management system, which comprises an input unit, a classification unit, a memory unit, a selection unit and an output unit, the input unit converts two-dimensional animations into animation model elements, the classification unit classifies the animation model elements and generates a classification result, the memory unit stores the animation model elements according to the classification result, the selection unit selects animation model elements according to the need of a user, and the output unit converts the selected animation model elements in the memory unit into corresponding two-dimensional animations and outputs the two-dimensional animations. The output unit comprises a display module and a synthesis module, the display module visually displays the animation model elements, and the synthesis module synthesizes the animation model elements into the two-dimensional animations and outputs the two-dimensional animations. The invention also relates to a two-dimensional animation database management method based on the system. Since the two-dimensional animation database management system and the two-dimensional animation database management method adopt visualized classification management, the creation time is saved, the creation efficiency is increased, and the creation cost is reduced.

Description

2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) and method

Technical field

The present invention relates to two-dimensional digital cartoon making field, more particularly, relate to 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) and method that a kind of visualized graphs is showed operation.

Background technology

The conventional two-dimensional animation requires high to practitioner's overall qualities; Be embodied in three aspects: sturdy foundation of painting; Grasp Animation Motion Regularity and possess the theatrical performances ability of specialty; Therefore this industry just is faced with professional, technical talent shortage; Each practitioner's creation thought, the technique of expression and drawing style are difficult to unified; Senior talent's wages are high, several big problems such as the follow-up talent's cultivation shortage, and short-term is difficult to balance and solution.The every collection of tradition animated tv sheet needed the fabrication cycle of the 3-4 month in 20 minutes, and the animated film sheet is unit of account especially with the year, is a long-term investment from enterprise's angle, and the cycle is long, had a big risk, and medium and small sized enterprises are owing to the fund and the talent's restriction generally is difficult to set foot in.Current animation industry, from the animation method of traditional poor efficiency, coming out of is the trend of the times that computerized information society arrives.

Summary of the invention

The technical matters that the present invention will solve is; To the defective of the above-mentioned two-dimension cartoon making inefficiency of prior art, the 2 D animation database is carried out visual Classification Management save the 2 D animation creation time, improve creation efficient, reduce the 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) and the method for creation cost thereby provide a kind of.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: construct a kind of input block that 2 D animation is converted into the cartoon sculpting element; The taxon of said cartoon sculpting element being classified, produced classification results; According to the storage unit of the said cartoon sculpting element of said classification results classification storage, convert the output unit of corresponding 2 D animation output into according to the selected unit of the selected said cartoon sculpting element of user's needs and with said cartoon sculpting element selected in the said storage unit.

In 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention, said output unit comprises the display module of the said selected cartoon sculpting element of visual presentation and said selected cartoon sculpting element is synthesized the synthesis module of respective two-dimensional animation output.

In 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention, the visual presentation of said display module is that picture presentation and/or dynamic menu are showed.

In 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention, also comprise the database lead-out unit that is used for said cartoon sculpting element derivation.

In 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention, said storage unit comprises role's memory module, stage property memory module, background storage module and special efficacy memory module.

In 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention, said synthesis module comprises composite set that said selected cartoon sculpting element assembling combination is formed at least two cartoon sculptings together and said cartoon sculpting is moved according to the preset time track form the telecontrol equipment of 2 D animation.

Also construct a kind of 2 D animation data base management method, comprising following steps:

S1, convert 2 D animation into the cartoon sculpting element;

S2, classification results is classified, produced to said cartoon sculpting element;

S3, store said cartoon sculpting element according to said classification results;

S4, selected said cartoon sculpting element;

S5, the said cartoon sculpting element that will select synthesize the output of respective two-dimensional animation.

In 2 D animation data base management method of the present invention, before the step S5, also comprise step after the step S4:

S41, the said selected cartoon sculpting element of visual presentation.

In 2 D animation data base management method of the present invention, said visual presentation is that picture presentation and/or dynamic menu are showed.

In 2 D animation data base management method of the present invention, the said said cartoon sculpting element that will select synthesizes the output of respective two-dimensional animation and comprises:

S51, said selected cartoon sculpting element assembling combination is formed at least two cartoon sculptings together;

S52, make said cartoon sculpting according to the preset time track formation 2 D animation that moves.

The 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) and the method for embodiment of the present invention; Has following beneficial effect: owing to adopt visual Classification Management; Broken traditional efficiency bottle neck; Synchronous sharing data resources; Maximized use data resource; Improve make efficiency fast, for large scale investment production provides powerful management skills and operation technique support; Thereby save the creation time, improve creation efficient, reduce the creation cost.

Display module be arranged so that the user better faster understand the cartoon sculpting element that will use, increase work efficiency.Adopt dynamic menu to show to the cartoon sculpting element that needs dynamic motion, other adopt static images to show, make the user better to understand whole cartoon sculpting element through dynamic picture.The setting of database lead-out unit is sharing of the cartoon sculpting element between each department easily.Multiple memory module refinement classification makes the user better carry out the selection of cartoon sculpting element.The setting of composite set and telecontrol equipment makes the animation practitioner not need to use the drafting animation of Freehandhand-drawing one frame one frame again, but the unit that takes database usually assembling combination animation, the work efficiency of Jia Kuaiing greatly.

Description of drawings

To combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that the present invention is described further below, in the accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first preferred embodiment of 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second preferred embodiment of 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the 3rd preferred embodiment of 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the 4th preferred embodiment of 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of first preferred embodiment of 2 D animation data base management method of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of second preferred embodiment of 2 D animation data base management method of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet of the 3rd preferred embodiment of 2 D animation data base management method of the present invention.

Embodiment

In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1; In 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) first preferred embodiment of the present invention; Said 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) comprises input block 1; Taxon 2; Storage unit 3; Selected unit 4 and output unit 5; Input block 1 is used for converting 2 D animation into the cartoon sculpting element; Taxon 2 is used for said cartoon sculpting element is classified; Produce classification results; Storage unit 3 is used for storing said cartoon sculpting element according to said classification results classification; Selected unit 4 is used for according to the selected said cartoon sculpting element of user's needs, and output unit 5 is used for converting storage unit 3 selected said cartoon sculpting elements into corresponding 2 D animation output.In this 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) when work, be input to input block 1 with 2 D animation, and input block 1 is disassembled the 2 D animation conversion and is at least one cartoon sculpting element, and said cartoon sculpting element is input in the taxon 2 classifies; Taxon 2 is classified to the cartoon sculpting element of input according to being provided with in advance, produces sorted cartoon sculpting element as classification results; Storage unit 3 stores said cartoon sculpting element according to said classification results classification; In the time will using said cartoon sculpting element, by selected unit 4 selected cartoon sculpting element in storage unit 3, can artificially select, also can use machine according to the program selecting of setting; Output unit 5 converts selected cartoon sculpting element into corresponding 2 D animation output and uses.Owing to adopted Classification Management to the cartoon sculpting element; Do not need the 2 D animation that will use to be made again at every turn; Only need find out corresponding cartoon sculpting element and convert 2 D animation into and get final product, thereby save the creation time, improve creation efficient, reduce and create cost.

As shown in Figure 2; Second preferred embodiment as 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention; Output unit 5 comprises display module 51 and synthesis module 52; Display module 51 is used for the said selected cartoon sculpting element of visual presentation, and synthesis module 52 is used for said selected cartoon sculpting element is synthesized the output of respective two-dimensional animation.The visual presentation of display module 51 is that picture presentation and/or dynamic menu are showed.In the time will using said cartoon sculpting element, output unit 5 can be seen the picture that visualized graphs is showed intuitively and be equipped with the database information of brief character narrate, differentiate preliminary demand after opening the interface; Can see mobilism demonstration picture for dynamic pictures such as action, special efficacys, the user only need judge whether to meet the emotional change of the drama story of a play or opera, the action general idea of playscript with stage directions blueprint, and selection is all to be written into or the part intercepting.Behind the selected good animation modelling element, output unit 5 converts selected cartoon sculpting element into corresponding 2 D animation output and uses.Display module 51 be arranged so that the user better faster understand the cartoon sculpting element that will use, increase work efficiency; Adopt dynamic menu to show to the cartoon sculpting element that needs dynamic motion, other adopt static images to show, make the user better to understand whole cartoon sculpting element through dynamic picture, can carry out selectable intercepting simultaneously.

As shown in Figure 3; The 3rd preferred embodiment as 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention; Said 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) also comprises database lead-out unit 6, and database lead-out unit 6 is used for said cartoon sculpting element is derived sharing between each department.Department wants to use the cartoon sculpting element database of another department in company; Can the good cartoon sculpting element of all classification in the storage unit 3 all be accessed through database lead-out unit 6; Deposit and designated directory; Allow in the company co-operating department be benefited simultaneously, the cartoon sculpting element between each department shares easily.

As the preferred embodiment of 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention, storage unit 3 comprises role's memory module, stage property memory module, background storage module and special efficacy memory module.Multiple memory module refinement classification makes the user better carry out the selection of cartoon sculpting element.The foundation of 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) makes work become simply, and thinking comes to life, and creation becomes lively.

As shown in Figure 4; The 4th preferred embodiment as 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention; Synthesis module 52 comprises composite set 521 and telecontrol equipment 522; Composite set 521 is used for said selected cartoon sculpting element assembling combination is formed at least two cartoon sculptings together, and telecontrol equipment 522 is used to make said cartoon sculpting according to the preset time track formation 2 D animation that moves.After the cartoon sculpting element has got into database; The Performance Animation link can contrast the story board playscript with stage directions and carry out cartoon making; They do not need to use the drafting animation of Freehandhand-drawing one frame one frame yet again; But the cartoon sculpting unit that takes database assembling combination cartoon sculpting usually; The moulding fractionation that is to say input block 1 is that part is prepared, and the cartoon sculpting performance of composite set 521 is part assemblings; Telecontrol equipment 522 sets the run duration track of cartoon sculpting earlier subsequently, sets start frame and end frame again, and this cartoon sculpting can move according to the time locus that sets, and then the rhythm of adjustment animation, and like this, an animation has just been accomplished at last.

As shown in Figure 5; First preferred embodiment as 2 D animation data base management method of the present invention; Said 2 D animation data base management method starts fromstep 501, proceeds tostep 502 after thestep 501, and input block 1 converts 2 D animation into the cartoon sculpting element.Subsequently, tonext step 503, classification results is classified, produced to 2 pairs of said cartoon sculpting elements of taxon.Subsequently, tonext step 504, storage unit 3 stores said cartoon sculpting element according to said classification results.Subsequently, tonext step 505, behind the selected unit 4 selected said cartoon sculpting elements, the said cartoon sculpting element that output unit 5 will be selected synthesizes the output of respective two-dimensional animation.This method ends atstep 506 at last.Owing to adopted Classification Management to the cartoon sculpting element; Do not need the 2 D animation that will use to be made again at every turn; Only need find out corresponding cartoon sculpting element and convert 2 D animation into and get final product, thereby save the creation time, improve creation efficient, reduce and create cost.

As shown in Figure 6; Second preferred embodiment as 2 D animation data base management method of the present invention; Said 2 D animation data base management method starts fromstep 601, proceeds tostep 602 after thestep 601, and input block 1 just 2 D animation converts the input of cartoon sculpting element into.Subsequently, tonext step 603, classification results is classified, produced to 2 pairs of said cartoon sculpting elements of taxon.Subsequently, tonext step 604, storage unit 3 stores said cartoon sculpting element according to said classification results.Subsequently, tonext step 605, behind the selected unit 4 selected cartoon sculpting elements, the said selected cartoon sculpting element of display module 51 visual presentations.Subsequently, tonext step 606, the said cartoon sculpting element that output unit 5 will be selected synthesizes the output of respective two-dimensional animation.This method ends atstep 607 at last.Display module 51 be arranged so that the user better faster understand the cartoon sculpting element that will use, increase work efficiency; Adopt dynamic menu to show to the cartoon sculpting element that needs dynamic motion, other adopt static images to show, make the user better to understand whole cartoon sculpting element through dynamic picture, can carry out selectable intercepting simultaneously.

As shown in Figure 7; The 3rd preferred embodiment as 2 D animation data base management method of the present invention; Said 2 D animation data base management method starts from step 701, proceeds to step 702 after the step 701, and input block 1 just 2 D animation converts the input of cartoon sculpting element into.Subsequently, to next step 703, classification results is classified, produced to 2 pairs of said cartoon sculpting elements of taxon.Subsequently, to next step 704, storage unit 3 stores said cartoon sculpting element according to said classification results.Subsequently, to next step 705, behind the selected unit 4 selected cartoon sculpting elements, the said selected cartoon sculpting element of display module 51 visual presentations.Subsequently, to next step 706, composite set 521 forms at least two cartoon sculptings with said selected cartoon sculpting element assembling combination together.Subsequently, to next step 707, telecontrol equipment 522 makes said cartoon sculpting according to the preset time track formation 2 D animation that moves.This method ends at step 708 at last.The setting of composite set 521 and telecontrol equipment 522 makes the animation practitioner not need to use the drafting animation of Freehandhand-drawing one frame one frame again, but the unit that takes database usually assembling combination animation, the work efficiency of Jia Kuaiing greatly.

The purpose of the establishment of 2 D animation database is that this is and the most basic difference of traditional two-dimensional animation on the basis of setting up by full-computerized datumization management development.Enter into after the new century; The speed that spectators watch animated films is more and more faster; The speed that receives fangle is also more and more faster; Become increasing for the quantity of cartoon and the demand of subject matter; More and more diversified; But, upgrade the demand that speed in blocks can not satisfy existing spectators because the rate ratio of conventional two-dimensional animation is lower; From this point; No matter be the relatively leading countries of animation industries such as American-European and Japan; Still the animation industry also needs the country of sound development; All be faced with this test; Just under a kind of like this background; 2 D animation industry by managing production completely without the paper datumization is arisen at the historic moment, and the production technology of conventional two-dimensional animation has been done suitable simplification and renewal, and the technicality of step and technology becomes stronger; So the birth by the 2 D animation industry of managing production completely without the paper datumization has been trend of the times.The drama that will write plan in the foundation of 2 D animation database of the present invention, creation earlier, sets up good personality and performance characteristic, has fine arts department according to the original meaning this role to be designed again, has just begun our database foundation afterwards.The story board playscript with stage directions can design more perform their routines for this role in render phase according to the development of the story of a play or opera and role's performance needs; Allow the more plentiful and exaggeration of role's personality; After such performance is devised; Again these performance are split with the form (just single cartoon sculpting element) that moulding splits; Carry out normalized name afterwards, get into database then; This name is very important, must be precise and to the point name, and convenient next link is searched and retrieved.After these cartoon sculpting elements have got into database; The Performance Animation link can contrast the story board playscript with stage directions and carry out cartoon making; They do not need to use the drafting animation of Freehandhand-drawing one frame one frame yet again; But the cartoon sculpting unit that takes database assembling combination cartoon sculpting usually; That is to say that it is that part is prepared that moulding splits, the cartoon sculpting performance is the part assembling; Set the run duration track of cartoon sculpting earlier, set start frame and end frame again, cartoon sculpting can move according to the time locus that sets, and then the rhythm of adjustment animation, and like this, an animation has just been accomplished at last.We can find out from above scheme summary; Such production management flow process not only can be applied to the making of Performance Animation; Can also be applied to background and special efficacy link, the establishment of 2 D animation database we can say and fundamentally solved the low shortcoming of conventional two-dimensional animation efficient low yield.

And 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) of the present invention and the omnidistance no paper operation of method, environmental protection and energy saving, the role modelling of film is consistent; Rendition style is unified, makes quickly and orderly, has shortened fabrication cycle greatly; Improve production efficiency, really realized the no paper continuous-flow type production of 2 D animation.All resources of 2 D animation database can integral sharing, and retrieval is convenient, and that base resource is used is convenient, utilization rate is high, adjustment member body easily, color, expression, rhythm, amplitude etc.; Can also accomplish a string abundant plot to a plurality of combination of resources, satisfy more various performance demand, save a large amount of repetition Production Times.But the dynamic effect of any link is real time inspection all, and convenient inspection is revised fast, has omitted the manual work scanning in the traditional fabrication process, according to a plurality of links such as photography table typing times, has saved lot of manpower and material resources then, reduces cost, and promotes long-acting development.

The above only is embodiments of the invention; Be not so limit claim of the present invention; Every equivalent structure transformation that utilizes instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done, or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS); It is characterized in that; Comprise: the input block (1) that 2 D animation is converted into the cartoon sculpting element; The taxon (2) of said cartoon sculpting element being classified, produced classification results; According to the storage unit (3) of the said cartoon sculpting element of said classification results classification storage, convert the output unit (5) of corresponding 2 D animation output into according to the selected unit (4) of the selected said cartoon sculpting element of user's needs and with said cartoon sculpting element selected in the said storage unit (3).

2. 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said output unit (5) comprises the display module (51) of the said selected cartoon sculpting element of visual presentation and said selected cartoon sculpting element synthesized the synthesis module (52) of respective two-dimensional animation output.

3. 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the visual presentation of said display module (51) is that picture presentation and/or dynamic menu are showed.

4. 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) according to claim 2; It is characterized in that said synthesis module (52) comprises said selected cartoon sculpting element assembling combination being formed the composite set (521) of at least two cartoon sculptings together and said cartoon sculpting being moved according to the preset time track and forms the telecontrol equipment (522) of 2 D animation.

5. 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the database lead-out unit (6) that is used for said cartoon sculpting element derivation.

6. 2 D animation data base management system (DBMS) according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said storage unit (3) comprises role's memory module, stage property memory module, background storage module and special efficacy memory module.

7. a 2 D animation data base management method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:

S1, convert 2 D animation into the cartoon sculpting element;

S2, classification results is classified, produced to said cartoon sculpting element;

S3, store said cartoon sculpting element according to said classification results;

S4, selected said cartoon sculpting element;

S5, the said cartoon sculpting element that will select synthesize the output of respective two-dimensional animation.

8. 2 D animation data base management method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, before the step S5, also comprises step after the step S4:

S41, the said selected cartoon sculpting element of visual presentation.

9. 2 D animation data base management method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said visual presentation is that picture presentation and/or dynamic menu are showed.

10. 2 D animation data base management method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the said said cartoon sculpting element that will select synthesizes the output of respective two-dimensional animation and comprises:

S51, said selected cartoon sculpting element assembling combination is formed at least two cartoon sculptings together;

S52, make said cartoon sculpting according to the preset time track formation 2 D animation that moves.

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