The brain neuroendoscopyTechnical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical use endoscope, especially a kind of brain neuroendoscopy.
Background technology
As everyone knows, traditional encephalic operation is to punch at brain, use the microscopic examination auxiliary treatment, but wound is bigger, and because microscopical lens barrel can't carry out bending, can cause the observation blind spot, can't fully demonstrate focus, for operation brings certain limitation, and endoscope is a kind of medical use ancillary technique means, can make the doctor only need little otch just can finish over the thing that the big otch of needs just can accomplish by it, and because the amplification of endoscope, doctor's operation is more accurate, and it has been widely used in gastrointestinal tract at present, pancreas, biliary tract, the abdominal cavity, the disease examination of respiratory tract and urinary tract and treatment, but also be not widely used in the cranial nerve operation.
Summary of the invention
Reach the big problem of operating difficulty greatly in order to solve traditional cranial nerve operation wound, the present invention proposes a kind of brain neuroendoscopy, this endoscope structure is simple, and is easy to use, wound is little, can be crooked easily, observe the pathological changes that microscope can not show, and can undergo surgery simultaneously, have multiple functions such as illumination, operation, flushing and attraction, for cranial nerve operation provides the technological means of safety and reliability, improved the operation quality, reduced postoperative complication.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this brain neuroendoscopy comprises swing pipe, straight mirror bar, main body, control lock valve, reversal valve, syringe pipe, suction catheter and lead; There is a main body that makes things convenient for holding operation in this endoscope, and the inside of this main body is hollow structure, can insertion tube, line; The be linked in sequence straight mirror bar of tubular that communicates and can crooked up and down swing pipe of the front end of this main body, the front end of this swing pipe is provided with illuminator, tooling hole and miniature probe, they are connected by color video monitor, cold light source, image processor and the computer of lead with the outside respectively, the intracranial illumination can be provided, convenient situation of observing focus, the lesion is carried out clear photography, image is sent to computer carries out Treatment Analysis, and image is presented on the color video monitor, be convenient for people to observe and the processing that undergos surgery; The rear end of this main body is connected with syringe pipe and suction catheter, one end of this syringe pipe and suction catheter passes main body to the front end of swing pipe and stretches out, the other end is equipped with reversal valve, by the switching of reversing valve operated control syringe pipe and suction catheter, can wash or with the sucking-off of intracranial hydrops the affected part; One side of this main body is equipped with the control lock valve of one-hand operation and auto lock, and this control lock valve and swing pipe steel wire rope stretching control connection are convenient for people to the work of undergoing surgery.
This brain neuroendoscopy is at the neuro-surgery operation designing.
During use,, insert patient's intracranial, by observing the processing that undergos surgery of 1 pair of sufferer place of color video monitor by otch with the front end of this endoscope.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this brain neuroendoscopy, simple in structure, easy to use, wound is little, can be crooked easily, comprehensive observation affected part situation provides image more completely, and can undergo surgery simultaneously, have multiple functions such as illumination, operation, flushing and attraction, for cranial nerve operation provides the technological means of safety and reliability, improved the operation quality, reduced postoperative complication.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the working state schematic representation of this brain neuroendoscopy.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of this brain neuroendoscopy.
Among the figure, 1. color video monitor, 2. cold light source, 3. image processor, 4. computer, 5. endoscope, 6. swing pipe, 7. straight mirror bar, 8. main body, 9. control lock valve, 10. reversal valve, 11. syringe pipes, 12. suction catheters, 13. leads.
The specific embodiment
In the accompanying drawings, this brain neuroendoscopy comprises swing pipe 6, straight mirror bar 7, main body 8, control lock valve 9,reversal valve 10,syringe pipe 11,suction catheter 12 andlead 13; There is a main body 8 that makes things convenient for holding operation in this endoscope, and the inside of this main body 8 is hollow structure, can insertion tube, line; The be linked in sequence straight mirror bar 7 of tubular that communicates and can crooked up and down swing pipe 6 of the front end of this main body 8, the front end of this swing pipe 6 is provided with illuminator, tooling hole and miniature probe, they are connected by color video monitor 1, cold light source 2, image processor 3 and the computer 4 oflead 13 with the outside respectively, the intracranial illumination can be provided, convenient situation of observing focus, the lesion is carried out clear photography, image is sent to computer 4 carries out Treatment Analysis, and image is presented on the color video monitor 1, be convenient for people to observe and the processing that undergos surgery; The rear end of this main body 8 is connected withsyringe pipe 11 andsuction catheter 12, one end of thissyringe pipe 11 andsuction catheter 12 passes main body 8 to the front end of swing pipe 6 and stretches out, the other end is equipped withreversal valve 10, by the switching of reversing valve operated 10control syringe pipes 11 andsuction catheters 12, can wash or with the sucking-off of intracranial hydrops the affected part; One side of this main body 8 is equipped with the control lock valve 9 of one-hand operation and auto lock, and this control lock valve 9 and swing pipe 6 steel wire rope stretching control connections are convenient for people to the work of undergoing surgery.
This brain neuroendoscopy is at the neuro-surgery operation designing.
During use,, insert patient's intracranial, by observing the processing that undergos surgery of 1 pair of sufferer place of color video monitor by otch with the front end of thisendoscope 5.