Automatic diagnosis device for human medical surface symptoms[technical field]
The present invention relates to medical diagnostic apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of home-use intelligentized automatic diagnosis device for human medical surface symptoms.
[background technology]
Just as known, sick or health occurs not in good time as people, if the state of an illness is lighter, many people can rule of thumb buy medicine to pharmacy and treat voluntarily.If the state of an illness is heavy slightly, then seek diagnosis and treatment to hospital.Yet along with the rapid increase of urban population and the hysteresis of hospital's construction, the difficulty and high cost of getting medical and the high cost of getting medical treatment have become a kind of social phenomenon, high see a doctor the white elephant that cost has become the low-income earner.On the other hand, for the people who suffers from slight illness, originally can fully recover, but must not seek less than hospital and examining owing to can't obtain relevant treatment advice by suitable symptomatic treatment, and need equally a series of processes such as experience line up, registers, paid dues, outpatient service, time-consuming and require great effort.Hospitalizing method is examined in this traditional seeking often makes people feel inconvenience and helpless.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention is intended to address the above problem, and provide a kind of based on the hyundai electronics and the communication technology, the data of the therapeutic scheme of the cause of disease of human medical surface symptoms and correspondence are comprehensive and full and accurate, make people can be at home or office carry out the operation of similar outpatient service voluntarily, and obtain the corresponding treatment scheme, thereby can be the provide convenience automatic diagnosis device for human medical surface symptoms of interrogation efficiently and treatment means of people.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of automatic diagnosis device for human medical surface symptoms, this device comprises:
The input and the display device that contain input block and display unit;
Diagnostic module, it is located in described input and the display device;
Database, it contains the cause of disease and the corresponding therapeutic scheme of various human medical surface symptoms, and this database storing is in described diagnostic module;
The user is by described input block input self symptom, diagnostic module is searched related data according to entered symptom and is analyzed in described database, show with immediate result's output and by display unit, show corresponding therapeutic scheme for reference simultaneously.
Diagnostic module comprises input interface, processor and pin-saving chip, wherein, described input interface is connected with input block and processor respectively, and processor is connected with pin-saving chip and display unit respectively, and described data of database is stored in the described pin-saving chip.
The input and display device be the hand held mobile device be fixed on indoor wall or furniture on fixed equipment, described pin-saving chip is the ATMEL24C256 chip.
The diagnostic process of the diagnostic module of this device is:
A, user enter the main interface of the display unit of input and display device, select corresponding department and symptom, and input body sign data;
B, diagnostic module are searched related data and are made doubtful diagnosis according to selected and input data in database, list some doubtful sick relevant with its symptom and sign situation, and the user can select wherein immediate one;
C, diagnostic module are made antidiastole according to user's selection, list and user-selected doubtful diagnosis relevant some discriminatings items, and the user can further select the option of illness correspondence with it;
D, user to the antidiastole results verification after, display unit show final query result and with the therapeutic scheme of the corresponding usefulness of being diagnosed for reference of illness.
In another program of the present invention, this automatic diagnosis device for human medical surface symptoms comprises:
Host computer, it can be communicated by letter with Internet Server by communication interface;
Embedded diagnostic module, it embeds in the described host computer;
The user is by described host computer input self symptom, embedded diagnostic module is communicated by letter with Internet Server by communication interface, search the relevant data of the symptom imported with the user and analyze from Internet Server, and approaching result output and the display interface by host computer shown, show corresponding therapeutic scheme for reference simultaneously.
Embedded diagnostic module comprises input interface, processor and communication module, wherein, described input interface is connected with the input keyboard and the processor of host computer respectively, processor also is connected with the display and the communication module of host computer respectively, and communication module then is connected with Internet Server and communicates by letter.
Processor is S 3C2440D or STM32F105/107 type processor, and described communication module is ICP/IP protocol communication module, GPRS data module or GSM data module.
Host computer can also be communicated by letter with the outpatient service private line access of related hospitals.
On first scheme and the described device of alternative plan, be provided with sensor interface.
The diagnostic process of the embedded diagnostic module of this device is:
A, user enter the main interface of host computer, select corresponding department and symptom, and input body sign data;
B, embedded diagnostic module are communicated by letter with Internet Server by communication interface with the input data according to selected, search the relevant data of being imported with the user of symptom from Internet Server, and make doubtful diagnosis, list some doubtful sick relevant with its symptom and sign situation, the user can select wherein immediate one;
C, embedded diagnostic module are made antidiastole according to user's selection, list and user-selected doubtful diagnosis relevant some discriminatings items, and the user can further select the option of illness correspondence with it;
D, user to the antidiastole results verification after, host computer show final query result and with the therapeutic scheme of the corresponding usefulness of being diagnosed for reference of illness.
Contribution of the present invention is that it provides a kind of interrogation approach of conveniently seeking medical advice for people.Device of the present invention has made full use of the hyundai electronics and the communication technology, and comprehensive collection the cause of disease of human medical surface symptoms and the data of corresponding therapeutic scheme, formed the comprehensive and full and accurate database of data, make people can be at home or office carry out the operation of similar outpatient service voluntarily, and obtain the corresponding treatment scheme.Judge user's the more serious words of symptom when diagnostic module and will advise that the user goes to hospital to do particular exam, or the outpatient service special line that is directly connected to related hospitals carries out inline diagnosis.Apparatus function of the present invention is powerful, convenient and practical, can greatly improve the efficient of the interrogation of seeking medical advice, and effectively saves medical treatment cost.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention 1 structured flowcharts.
Fig. 2 is embodiments of the invention 2 structured flowcharts.
Fig. 3 is the embodiments of the invention process flow diagrams.
[embodiment]
The following example is to further explanation of the present invention and explanation, and the present invention is not constituted any limitation.
Embodiment 1
Consult Fig. 1, automatic diagnosis device for human medical surface symptoms of the present invention comprises input anddisplay device 10 anddiagnostic module 20A, wherein, described input anddisplay device 10 containinput block 11 anddisplay unit 12, it can be the hand held mobile device, as PDA, also can be the fixed separate diagnostic device that is fixed on indoor wall or the furniture.Describedinput block 11 can be a keyboard, also can be touch-screen.Describeddisplay device 10 is a LCDs.Be provided withdiagnostic module 20A in input anddisplay device 10, this diagnostic module is a core of the present invention.As Fig. 1, thisdiagnostic module 20A comprisesinput interface 21A,processor 22A and pin-savingchip 23A, wherein, describedinput interface 21A is the conventional data input interface, it is connected withinput block 11 andprocessor 22A respectively, and the query contents of being imported byinput block 11 is received byprocessor 22A through input interface 21A.In this example, thisprocessor 22A can select 32 single-chip microcomputers of Samsung/AMD or Intel for use, and it is connected with pin-savingchip 23A anddisplay unit 12 respectively.Processor 22A is built-in with diagnostic software.Described pin-savingchip 23A is AT24C256 or SN62512 cake core.Contain the cause of disease of various human medical surface symptoms and the data of corresponding therapeutic scheme at described pin-savingchip 23A internal memory, these are data from the medical literature of formal publication, comprise medical science encyclopedia and other medical book case, the medical tool book, specialty medical journals, magazine, pharmacopeia etc., its content contains the various aspects of human medical surface symptoms.It is complete that these data form a classification, the database that content is full and accurate.
On this device, be provided with a plurality of sensor interfaces, so that connect as sensor module such as blood pressure, heart rate and carry out respective detection.
The diagnostic process of the diagnostic software of thediagnostic module 20A of this device is:
A, user enter the main interface of thedisplay unit 12 of input anddisplay device 10, select corresponding department and symptom, and input body sign data;
B,diagnostic module 20A search related data and make doubtful diagnosis according to selected and input data in database, list some doubtful sick relevant with its symptom and sign situation, and the user can select wherein immediate one;
C,diagnostic module 20A make antidiastole according to user's selection, list and user-selected doubtful diagnosis relevant some discriminatings items, and the user can further select the option of illness correspondence with it;
D, user to the antidiastole results verification after, displayunit 12 show final query result and with the therapeutic scheme of the corresponding usefulness of being diagnosed for reference of illness.
Fig. 3 shows the diagnosis algorithm more specifically of this diagnostic module 20A.Wherein, instep 301, enter the main interface of the input and thedisplay unit 12 of display device as the user after, click " name of disease " drop-down list box, enterstep 302, can in tabulating, select department, as internal medicine or surgery etc.After selecting department, the right side, interface shows relevant symptom and the prompting of " please select disease ".In thestep 303, can in " please select disease " drop-down list box, select illness, as " weakness ".Do not select earlier if the user selects " name of disease " earlier " symptom ", then can show the common symptoms exhibited shown instep 304 in the choice box, promptly these symptoms are the system default symptom.And if when when beginning diagnosis the user selected symptom, but during non-selected name of disease, click " " dialog box shown instep 305 then can appear in option, and the prompting user operates imperfect to begin inquiry.In thestep 303, if the user selects correctly can click the inquiry of " beginning inquiry " button.Enter the sign shown in the step 306 (as sex, age etc.) option after the click, after directly clicking " affirmation " button, the prompting frame prompting shown in thestep 307 then can occur as if non-selected any option.If the user clicks " skipping " button, promptly do not consider current all sign options, then can enter step 308.For making diagnostic result more accurate, the suggestion user preferably selects the sign option.After selecting the sign option, click and confirm that button entersstep 308, this step will be made doubtful diagnosis, list with the user and import for information about before, as symptom, name of disease and sign situation etc., the user can select corresponding doubtful sick, as poisoning, enterstep 309 then, what this step was made is antidiastole, and Option Box is listed the user selects disease in doubtful diagnosis some discriminating options, the user can do further to select with regard to the illness performance of self, as selecting " the visible local skin redness of skin contactee " option.Then enterstep 310 as confirming, if there is not corresponding option, then can clicking " returning " button, to turn back to previous step rapid.Be provided with in thestep 310 comprise make a definite diagnosis, case history, diagnosis and treatment, a plurality of options such as health care, wherein, make a definite diagnosis option and show last diagnostic result, case history option demonstration/preservation patient this time inquires about the process of selection information, the date etc. (file can generate the case history storehouse of everyone developmental process of family).Select the diagnosis and treatment option then to enter step 311, it demonstrates the therapeutic scheme corresponding with the Query Result illness, and this therapeutic scheme is only for reference.
Embodiment 2
Basic structure is with embodiment 1, and different is that the cause of disease of human medical surface symptoms and corresponding therapeutic scheme are obtained by the internet, rather than are provided by database.Consult Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, this automatic diagnosis device for human medical surface symptoms compriseshost computer 30 and embeddeddiagnostic module 20B, wherein,host computer 30 is the common computer that comprises display, keyboard and communication interface, and it can be communicated by letter with Internet Server by communicationinterface.In host computer 30, be provided with embedded diagnostic module 20B.As shown in Figure 2, this embeddeddiagnostic module 20B comprisesinput interface 21B,processor 22B andcommunication module 23B, and describedinput interface 21B is the conventional data input interface, and it is connected with the input keyboard and theprocessor 22B ofhost computer 30 respectively.In this example, thisprocessor 22B is S3C244OD, STM32F105/107 or other 32-bit microprocessors, it is connected with the display and thecommunication module 23B ofhost computer 30 respectively, and describedcommunication module 23B can adopt a kind of in ICP/IP protocol communication module, GPRS data module or the GSM data module.Embeddeddiagnostic module 20B is connected with InternetServer 24B bycommunication module 23B and communicates by letter.The device of present embodiment is owing to saved the expense of setting up database, so cost is lower.
Device of the present invention in use, the user is by describedhost computer 30 inputs self symptom, embeddeddiagnostic module 20B communicates by letter with Internet Server by communication interface, search the relevant data of the symptom imported with the user and analyze from Internet Server, then immediate diagnostic result is sent to hostcomputer 30, the display interface that callshost computer 30 shows, shows corresponding therapeutic scheme for reference simultaneously.
Device of the present invention also can also be communicated by letter with the outpatient service private line access of related hospitals byhost computer 30, carries out inline diagnosis.