CN101839460A - Multi-layer coaming heat radiator - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明提供一种多层式围板散热装置，其包括：一散热基座模块；一导热柱，其一端连接于该散热基座模块，另一端设有一端头部；至少一发光件，其设于该导热柱的端头部；一多层式围板，其设于天花板，该多层式围板上设有一通孔，用以供该导热柱的穿设；如此，使该发光件所产生的热量借助该多层式围板或天花板上的气流通道迅速排导，达到极佳的散热效果，而能确保该发光件的功能及延长寿命。

The present invention provides a multi-layer enclosure heat dissipation device, which includes: a heat dissipation base module; a heat-conducting column, one end of which is connected to the heat dissipation base module and the other end of which is provided with an end head; at least one light-emitting component, which is provided at the end head of the heat-conducting column; a multi-layer enclosure, which is provided on the ceiling, and a through hole is provided on the multi-layer enclosure for the heat-conducting column to pass through; in this way, the heat generated by the light-emitting component can be quickly discharged with the help of the air flow channel on the multi-layer enclosure or the ceiling, thereby achieving an excellent heat dissipation effect, thereby ensuring the function of the light-emitting component and extending its life.

Description

Translated fromChinese

多层式围板散热装置Multi-layer enclosure cooling device

技术领域technical field

本发明有关于一种散热装置，特别是指一种将发光件与天花板上轻钢架的多层式围板相结合，从而具有极佳散热效果的发光源散热装置。The invention relates to a heat dissipation device, in particular to a heat dissipation device for a light emitting source which combines a light-emitting element with a multi-layer hoarding of a light steel frame on the ceiling, thereby having an excellent heat dissipation effect.

背景技术Background technique

按，在照明设备上由于能源危机的压力，使得传统白炽灯等照明设备必然会面临市场上的销售量萎缩的趋势；同时，又由于对环保意识的重视，使得日光灯管汞污染的问题，也更显突出。Press, due to the pressure of the energy crisis on lighting equipment, the sales volume of traditional incandescent lamps and other lighting equipment will inevitably face the trend of shrinking in the market; at the same time, due to the emphasis on environmental protection awareness, the problem of mercury pollution in fluorescent tubes is also more prominent.

近年来，由于绿色光电产品成为热门产业，因此效率高、省电能、寿命长、冷发光、反应速度快及色彩一致性高等众多较传统发光件更佳的优点，使得发光二极管(LED)的发展占有举足轻重的角色，因此发光二极管用于照明设备是现今光电产业、照明产业发展的重点，且逐渐地取代传统白炽灯的应用。所以与发光二极管的寿命、功率攸关的其散热效率的高低，是现行发光二极管在发展应用上的关键性问题；而现有技术为解决发光二极管的散热问题，主要是将发光二极管结合于一散热基座上使用，该散热基座进一步设有数个散热鳍片，借助该散热鳍片达到导引排出热量的散热效果。如此，该现有发光二极管散热技术虽具有某程度的散热效果，但由于必须配合现有灯泡(如MR16或其他规格的白炽灯)的外观及尺寸问题，所以散热无法有效率地解决，同时也无法有效提高工作功率。In recent years, as green optoelectronic products have become a popular industry, many advantages over traditional light-emitting devices, such as high efficiency, energy saving, long life, cold light emission, fast response speed and high color consistency, make the development of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) Occupying a pivotal role, the use of light-emitting diodes in lighting equipment is the focus of the development of the optoelectronic industry and lighting industry today, and gradually replaces the application of traditional incandescent lamps. Therefore, the heat dissipation efficiency, which is closely related to the life and power of light-emitting diodes, is a key issue in the development and application of current light-emitting diodes; and in order to solve the heat dissipation problem of light-emitting diodes in the prior art, it is mainly to combine light-emitting diodes into one It is used on the heat dissipation base, and the heat dissipation base is further provided with several heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation effect of guiding and discharging heat can be achieved by means of the heat dissipation fins. In this way, although the existing heat dissipation technology for light-emitting diodes has a certain degree of heat dissipation effect, due to the appearance and size problems of existing light bulbs (such as MR16 or incandescent lamps of other specifications), the heat dissipation cannot be efficiently solved, and at the same time It is impossible to effectively increase the working power.

因此，如何改善此类发光件散热装置应用上的不足问题，成为业界应努力解决、克服的下一个重要方向。Therefore, how to improve the shortcomings in the application of such light-emitting device heat sinks has become the next important direction that the industry should strive to solve and overcome.

因此，本发明有鉴于现有发光件散热装置应用上的缺点及其装置设计上未臻理想的事实，公布了一种更具散热效果及经济实用性的多层式围板散热装置，以服务社会大众及促进此业的发展。Therefore, in view of the shortcomings in the application of the existing light-emitting heat dissipation device and the fact that the design of the device is not ideal, the present invention discloses a multi-layer coaming heat dissipation device with more heat dissipation effect and economical practicability to serve The general public and promote the development of this industry.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种多层式围板散热装置，其能使发光件(尤指发光二极管)的热量能借助室内天花板上现有空间或气流通道加以迅速排导，达到极佳的散热效果，进而能积极确保发光件使用上的功能及寿命。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer coaming heat dissipation device, which can make the heat of the light-emitting parts (especially light-emitting diodes) be quickly discharged by means of the existing space or air flow channel on the indoor ceiling, so as to achieve excellent heat dissipation Effect, and then can actively ensure the function and life of the luminous parts in use.

本发明的再一目的在于提供一种多层式围板散热装置，其能结合空调设备的多层式出、入风口架加以设置，使具有极佳的散热操作经济性，并积极达到能便利发光件应用于室内照明的普遍推广作用。Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer coaming heat dissipation device, which can be installed in combination with multi-layer air outlet and air inlet frames of air-conditioning equipment, so that it has excellent heat dissipation operation economy, and actively achieves energy efficiency. The general promotion effect of luminous parts applied to indoor lighting.

本发明的又一目的在于提供一种多层式围板散热装置，其能借助多层式围板的反射，达到提升其亮度及光线均匀度，进而具有较佳的照明效果。Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer shroud cooling device, which can improve its brightness and light uniformity by means of the reflection of the multi-layer shroud, thereby having a better lighting effect.

本发明为达到上述目的所采用的技术手段包括：一散热基座模块；一导热柱，其一端连接于所述散热基座模块，另一端设有一端头部；至少一发光件，设于所述导热柱的端头部；一多层式围板，其设有一通孔，用以供所述导热柱的穿设，所述多层式围板设于天花板上，或应用于现有天花板上的空调的出、入风口架。The technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the above purpose include: a heat dissipation base module; a heat conduction column, one end of which is connected to the heat dissipation base module, and the other end is provided with an end head; at least one light-emitting element is arranged on the The end of the heat conduction column; a multi-layer hoarding, which is provided with a through hole for the penetration of the heat conduction column, and the multi-layer hoarding is set on the ceiling, or applied to the existing ceiling The air outlet and air inlet rack of the air conditioner on the top.

本发明的有益效果在于：其能使发光件的热量借助室内天花板上现有空间或气流通道加以迅速排导，达到极佳的散热效果，进而能积极确保发光件使用上的功能及寿命；还可以结合空调设备的多层式出、入风口架加以设置，使其具有极佳的散热操作经济性，并积极达到能便利发光件应用于室内照明的普遍推广作用以及借助多层式围板的反射，达到提升其亮度及光线均匀度，进而具有较佳的照明效果。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: it can quickly conduct the heat of the luminous element by means of the existing space or airflow channel on the indoor ceiling, so as to achieve an excellent heat dissipation effect, and then actively ensure the function and life of the luminous element; It can be set in combination with the multi-layer air outlet and air inlet frame of the air-conditioning equipment, so that it has excellent heat dissipation operation economy, and actively achieves the general promotion effect of facilitating the application of luminous parts to indoor lighting and the use of multi-layer hoardings Reflection, to improve its brightness and light uniformity, and then have a better lighting effect.

为使本发明的技术、特征及所达成的功效能被进一步的了解与认识，以下就较佳的实施例及配合附图详细的说明，说明如后：In order to further understand and understand the technology, features and achieved effects of the present invention, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings, as follows:

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

图2是本发明的分解示意图。Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the present invention.

图2A是本发明数个发光二极管的实施示意图。FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the implementation of several LEDs of the present invention.

图3是本发明的剖视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

图4是本发明的应用状态示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the application state of the present invention.

图号对照说明：Description of drawing number comparison:

10  散热基座模块    11  基座    12  侧散热通口    121 散热鳍片10Cooling Base Module 11Base 12Side Cooling Ports 121 Cooling Fins

13  端散热通口      14  风扇    15  过滤件        20  导热柱13End cooling port 14Fan 15Filter element 20 Thermal column

21  端头部          30  发光件  40  多层式围板    41  基板部21End Head 30Luminous Part 40Multi-layer Hoarding 41 Substrate

411、421  斜面部    42  环板    43  通孔44风道间隙50  天花板411, 421 Inclinedpart 42Ring plate 43 Throughhole 44Air duct gap 50 Ceiling

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1、2及3，本发明多层式围板散热装置，其包括有一散热基座模块10、导热柱20、发光件30及多层式围板40；Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the multi-layer coaming heat dissipation device of the present invention includes a heatdissipation base module 10, a heat conductingcolumn 20, alight emitting element 30 and a multi-layer coaming 40;

其中，所述散热基座模块10包括有一基座11，所述基座11为金属、陶瓷材料、塑胶材料或高导热性复合材料所制成；在本较佳实施方式中，所述基座11为一散热座，其设有至少一侧散热通口12及端散热通口13(包括上、下端)，所述等侧散热通12、端散热通口13间设有数个散热鳍片121，再者，所述基座11上方或侧边进一步设有一风扇14，所述风扇14对应于所述侧散热通12或所述端散热通13，以借助风扇的转动带动外部空气加速热量的排导；另，所述散热基座模块10上设有相关电路板及电子元件(图中未示)。Wherein, the heatdissipation base module 10 includes abase 11, thebase 11 is made of metal, ceramic material, plastic material or composite material with high thermal conductivity; in this preferred embodiment, thebase 11 is a heat dissipation seat, which is provided with at least one sideheat dissipation passage 12 and end heat dissipation passage 13 (including upper and lower ends), and severalheat dissipation fins 121 are arranged between the equal sideheat dissipation passage 12 and the endheat dissipation passage 13 Moreover, afan 14 is further provided above or on the side of thebase 11, and thefan 14 corresponds to theside cooling channel 12 or theend cooling channel 13, so that the rotation of the fan drives the external air to accelerate the heat dissipation. In addition, the heatdissipation base module 10 is provided with related circuit boards and electronic components (not shown in the figure).

在其它实施方式中，所述基座11可结合一过滤件15，即以所述过滤件15套设于所述风扇14及基座11外侧，所述过滤件15可为如滤网、滤棉等可过滤空气中灰尘的材质。In other embodiments, thebase 11 can be combined with afilter element 15, that is, thefilter element 15 is sleeved on the outside of thefan 14 and thebase 11, and thefilter element 15 can be such as a filter screen, a filter Cotton and other materials that can filter dust in the air.

其中，所述导热柱20一端连接于所述散热基座模块10(于本实施例为连接于基座11)，所述导热柱20可为金属、陶瓷材料、热导管或高导热性复合材料所制成，所述导热柱20的另一端设有一端头部21；Wherein, one end of theheat conduction column 20 is connected to the heat dissipation base module 10 (connected to thebase 11 in this embodiment), and theheat conduction column 20 can be metal, ceramic material, heat pipe or high thermal conductivity composite material made, the other end of theheat conduction column 20 is provided with anend head 21;

其中，所述发光件30设于所述导热柱20的端头部21，所述发光件30于本实施例为一发光二极管，所述发光件30电性连接所述散热基座模块10的相关电路板及电子元件；又如图2A所示，所述发光件30也可由数个发光二极管所组成。Wherein, the light-emittingelement 30 is arranged on theend portion 21 of the heat-conductingcolumn 20, the light-emittingelement 30 is a light-emitting diode in this embodiment, and the light-emittingelement 30 is electrically connected to the heatdissipation base module 10. Relevant circuit boards and electronic components; and as shown in FIG. 2A , thelight emitting element 30 can also be composed of several light emitting diodes.

其中，所述多层式围板40包括有一中央部位的基板部41及连接环设于所述基板部41周边的数个环板42，所述基板部41设有一通孔43，且所述基板部41与环板42间，以及数个环板42本身间可具有风道间隙44，又如图3所示，所述基板部41及环板42分别具有斜面部411、421，所述斜面部411、421可进一步涂布有一反射层(图中未示)，用以达到较佳的光线反射效果，又，所述多层式围板40可为一金属材料所制成，使具有散热的功能。Wherein, themulti-layer coaming plate 40 includes abase plate portion 41 at a central portion and a plurality ofring plates 42 with connecting rings arranged on the periphery of thebase plate portion 41, thebase plate portion 41 is provided with athrough hole 43, and the Between thebase plate 41 and thering plate 42, and betweenseveral ring plates 42 themselves, there may be anair passage gap 44. As shown in FIG. Theinclined parts 411, 421 can be further coated with a reflective layer (not shown in the figure), in order to achieve a better light reflection effect, and themulti-layer shroud 40 can be made of a metal material, so that it has The function of heat dissipation.

前述所述多层式围板40可装置于天花板轻钢架隔间，或直接应用现有天花板上空调的多层式出、入风口架，以达到整体应用上的经济效益性；本发明多层式围板散热装置组合时，将连接于散热基座模块10(基座11)底部的导热柱20穿过所述多层式围板40(基板部41)的通孔43，使所述端头部21凸出于所述基板部41外(或下方)，使所述发光件30得以进行照明，而所述多层式围板40则固设于天花板50上的空调气流通道处(如图4所示)。The aforementionedmulti-layer coaming 40 can be installed in the light steel frame compartment of the ceiling, or directly apply the multi-layer air outlet and air inlet frame of the air conditioner on the existing ceiling, so as to achieve the economic benefit of the overall application; When the layered shroud heat sink is combined, theheat conduction column 20 connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation base module 10 (base 11) passes through the throughhole 43 of the multilayer shroud 40 (substrate part 41), so that the Theend portion 21 protrudes outside (or below) thebase plate portion 41 so that the light-emittingelement 30 can be illuminated, and themulti-layer enclosure 40 is fixed at the air-conditioning air passage on the ceiling 50 ( As shown in Figure 4).

请一并参阅图4，本发明多层式围板散热装置应用时，所述发光件30所产生的热量将借助所述导热柱20导引至所述多层式围板40及基座11，而由于所述多层式围板40及基座11可设于所述天花板50上的所述空调多层式出、入风口架处，因此可利用天花板上现有空间，当空调工作时，可利用送风或吸风的气流将所述发光件30所产生的热量通过所述风道间隙44及时、迅速地排出，而达到极佳的散热效果，且由于本发明是利用既有的空调气流进行散热，故不需额外的动力耗费，具有相当散热操作的经济效益性。而倘若未启动空调时，也可以借助所述多层式围板40及基座11进行散热，或进一步启动所述风扇14进行散热。当然，若于空调作用时且同时配合所述风扇14进行散热，则将达到最佳的散热效果，更能积极延长与确保发光件使用上的功能及寿命。Please also refer to FIG. 4 , when the multi-layer shroud cooling device of the present invention is applied, the heat generated by the light-emittingelement 30 will be guided to themulti-layer shroud 40 and thebase 11 by means of theheat conduction column 20 , and because the multi-layer coaming 40 and thebase 11 can be arranged on the air-conditioning multi-layer outlet and air inlet frame on theceiling 50, the existing space on the ceiling can be utilized, and when the air conditioner is working , the heat generated by theluminous element 30 can be promptly and quickly discharged through theair duct gap 44 by using the air supply or suction airflow, so as to achieve an excellent heat dissipation effect, and because the present invention utilizes the existing The air-conditioning airflow dissipates heat, so no additional power consumption is required, and it has considerable economic benefits for heat dissipation operations. And if the air conditioner is not activated, themulti-layer enclosure 40 and thebase 11 can also be used to dissipate heat, or thefan 14 can be further activated to dissipate heat. Of course, if thefan 14 is used to dissipate heat while the air conditioner is active, the best heat dissipation effect will be achieved, and the function and life of the light-emitting element can be actively extended and ensured.

再者，由于所述多层式围板40的斜面部411、421涂布有一反射层，能借助所述多层式围板40反射层的反射，达到提升其整体的亮度及光线均匀度，达到较佳的照明效果。另，本发明由于可利用现有空调气流通道及结合现有多层式围板设备，具有极佳的散热操作经济性，并积极达到能便利推广于室内照明的普遍应用的作用。Furthermore, since theinclined portions 411, 421 of themulti-layer hoarding 40 are coated with a reflective layer, the reflection of the reflective layer of themulti-layer hoarding 40 can be used to improve the overall brightness and uniformity of light. achieve better lighting effects. In addition, since the present invention can utilize the existing air-conditioning air passage and combine with the existing multi-layer hoarding equipment, it has excellent heat dissipation operation economy, and actively achieves the role of being able to be widely used in indoor lighting.

综上所述，虽本发明以较佳实施例揭露以上内容，但并非用以限定本发明实施的范围，任何本领域技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，当可作些许的改动与润饰，即凡依本发明所做的均等变化与修饰，应为本发明专利范围所涵盖。In summary, although the present invention discloses the above content with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make some modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Changes and modifications, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention, should be covered by the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. multi-layer skirting heat radiator is characterized in that comprising:

A cooling base module;

A heating column, described heating column one end is connected in described cooling base module, and the other end is provided with a termination portion;

At least one illuminating part is located at the termination portion of described heating column;

A multi-layer skirting is provided with one and uses the through hole that wears for described heating column, and described multi-layer skirting is located at ceiling.

2. a kind of multi-layer skirting heat radiator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this multi-layer skirting is for the multiple field of air-conditioning on the existing ceiling goes out, the air intake vent frame.

3. a kind of multi-layer skirting heat radiator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described cooling base module comprises a pedestal that the usefulness of illuminating part heat radiation is provided.

4. a kind of multi-layer skirting heat radiator as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described pedestal is provided with at least one side heat radiation port and end heat radiation port, is provided with several radiating fins between described side heat radiation port and end heat radiation port.

5. a kind of multi-layer skirting heat radiator as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, further is provided with fan on the described pedestal, the corresponding any described end heat radiation port of described fan.

6. a kind of multi-layer skirting heat radiator as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, is combined with a filtration members on the described pedestal.

7. as claim 1 or 3 described a kind of multi-layer skirting heat radiators, it is characterized in that described pedestal or described heating column are metal, ceramic material or highly thermally conductive composite material.

8. a kind of multi-layer skirting heat radiator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described illuminating part is a light emitting diode, and described light emitting diode is electrically connected described cooling base module.

9. a kind of multi-layer skirting heat radiator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multi-layer skirting includes one and is provided with the baseplate part of described through hole and several ring flat-plates that connecting ring is located at described baseplate part periphery, between described baseplate part and described ring flat-plate, have the gap, air channel between described ring flat-plate and described ring flat-plate.

10. a kind of multi-layer skirting heat radiator as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that described ring flat-plate is provided with inclined plane part, and described inclined plane part is coated with the reflecting layer.

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