Realize the method for tracing of safety information of meat products[technical field]
The present invention relates to the food security field, specifically be meant the method that realizes tracing of safety information of meat products
[background technology]
Food-safety problem more and more causes the concern of the whole society.But domestic food is sold at present, food in bulk still occupies suitable ratio, particularly meat is sold, the intermediate links that enter after concentrated butchering are very complicated, mobile street pedlars such as wholesale dealer, supermarket, sales field, food market retail street pedlar, morning market comprise the units of purchasing by group such as processing factory, large enterprise, school, hotel in the middle of comprising.At the no voucher of intermediate links shopping, the food that goes wrong do not have according to can with, passive tracing back often flows into the private meat that kills in intermediate links, also the work to government supervision department brings difficulty.It is many that main cause is that the food intermediate links relate to numbers of poles, coverage is too wide, information-based application level is low, applied environment is complicated and changeable, therefore carry out each link information and write down, transmit, review and supervision is a difficult point, how to review be the significant problem of whole society's concern to the food security information of solution circulation link.
[summary of the invention]
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of method that realizes tracing of safety information of meat products, can preserve the fixedly data recording in the process of exchange of the retail transaction of stand and pitch flow retail transaction and the method for handling and reviewing such as nonfixed wholesale trade market, supermarket and sales field, occur that food-safety problem is not only active to trace back, and the work of government supervision department is brought great convenience.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
Realize the method for tracing of safety information of meat products, comprise the steps:
Step 1: the relevant information that information, spot sampling check information, slaughterhouse production batch are demonstrate,proved with inspection and quarantine in slaughterhouse writing information treating apparatus is in the lump carried out Data Update;
Step 2: the wholesale dealer holds that IC-card is bought to the slaughterhouse or when getting meat, the slaughterhouse writes the data after upgrading in the signal conditioning package in the IC-card that the wholesale dealer holds, and the wholesale dealer hold write down in the IC-card this breed of wholesale meat and the information of reviewing of butchering and the information of butchering the trading volume of dispatching from the factory;
Step 3: the wholesale dealer carries out Data Update by signal conditioning package with its IC-card and retailer or IC-card that the unit of purchasing by group holds when concentrating wholesaler trade, wholesale dealer Ben Ka wholesale trading volume must not exceed this card and butcher the trading volume of dispatching from the factory; In retailer or the unit's of the purchasing by group IC-card in store this buy retail pork breed, butcher, the wholesale information of reviewing and the information of this wholesaler trade amount;
Step 4: when the consumer locates to buy meat the retailer, the retailer inserts its IC-card in the personal data terminal, by manual input or automatically gather the information of weighing, with the transaction details information and the breed of this retail transaction, butcher, wholesale, retail review information of same the time print and give the consumer; Simultaneously, the record retail transaction writes down and IC-card trading volume information is made amendment in IC-card, if sales volume exceeds this card wholesaler trade amount, personal data terminal is reviewed alarm, non-print the transaction receipt and preserved respective record.
The present invention further is specially:
In the described step 3, the wholesale dealer is moving dispensing during wholesaler trade, and is on-the-spot in transaction, finishes the dump of data in retailer or the unit's of the purchasing by group IC-card by personal data terminal, finishes both parties' IC-card Data Update; Wholesale dealer Ben Ka wholesale trading volume must not exceed this card and butcher the trading volume of dispatching from the factory; The breed of in store this retail pork in retailer or the unit's of the purchasing by group IC-card, butcher, the wholesale information of reviewing and the information of this wholesaler trade amount.
In the described step 4, described consumer is that the unit of purchasing by group is when receiving meat, the unit of purchasing by group inserts its IC-card in the personal data terminal, by manual input or automatically gather the information of weighing, the information of receiving and the breed that this meat is received, butcher, wholesale, purchase by group review information of same the time print and give the person of receiving; Simultaneously, record is received record and IC-card trading volume information is made amendment in IC-card; If the amount of receiving exceeds this card wholesaler trade amount, terminal is reviewed alarm, non-print the transaction receipt and is preserved respective record.
In the described step 3, the meat of the retailer or the unit of purchasing by group is sold or is received record, can finish data upload by three kinds of modes, and the one, directly realize uploading by the personal data terminal of having expanded network interface; The 2nd, record is dumped in wholesale dealer's IC-card when concluding the business with the wholesale dealer, finish data upload during by wholesale dealer's IC-card link information treating apparatus; The 3rd, direct link information treating apparatus is finished data upload.
The invention has the advantages that: the consumer can print when buying reviews the transaction receipt and understands meat and review information, also can carry out inquiring and authenticating by modes such as internet, SMS, phones; The supervisor can pass through handheld terminal, reads retail stand IC-card, and wholesale, retail transaction information of inquiry meat and alarm logging are compared on-the-spot existing meat products and meat killed in private and give short weight and wait unlawful practice to carry out the scene to supervise.The present invention has realized the nonfixed wholesale transaction, and market, supermarket and sales field etc. are data recording, the method for handling and reviewing and the corresponding information traceability system in the process of exchange such as stand retail transaction and pitch flow retail transaction fixedly.Therefore, the present invention is on intermediate links that adapt to various complexity well and rig-site utilization environmental basis, by reducing the application cost of each link, thereby greatly reduce the importing cost of whole intermediate links system, will greatly promote food security information level and popularization progress.
[description of drawings]
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a tracing of safety information of meat products of the present invention system primary clustering connection diagram.
Fig. 2 is a meat distribution network synoptic diagram among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the transaction voucher synoptic diagram that data terminal prints in the embodiment of the invention.
[embodiment]
The tracing of safety information of meat products system sees also shown in Figure 1ly, comprises signal conditioning package, IC-card, data terminal; Described signal conditioning package can be read and write the IC-card internal information of inserting wherein; Described data terminal comprises printing equipment; This data terminal can print the IC-card internal information of inserting wherein by printing equipment.This signal conditioning package is a computer, and described computer connects database server, WEB querying server, management server, and relevant information can be uploaded to network.
Concrete workflow is as follows, sees also Fig. 2:
Step 1: the relevant information that information, spot sampling check information, slaughterhouse production batch are demonstrate,proved with inspection and quarantine in slaughterhouse writing information treating apparatus is in the lump carried out Data Update;
Step 2: the wholesale dealer holds that IC-card is bought to the slaughterhouse or when receiving meat, the slaughterhouse writes the data after upgrading in the signal conditioning package in the IC-card that the wholesale dealer holds, and the wholesale dealer hold write down in the IC-card this breed of wholesale meat and the information of reviewing of butchering and the information of butchering the trading volume of dispatching from the factory;
Step 3: the wholesale dealer carries out Data Update by signal conditioning package with its IC-card and retailer or IC-card that the unit of purchasing by group holds when concentrating wholesaler trade; If the wholesale dealer is on-the-spot in transaction moving dispensing during wholesaler trade, finish the dump of data in retailer or the unit's of the purchasing by group IC-card by personal data terminal, finish both parties' IC-card Data Update; Wholesale dealer Ben Ka wholesale trading volume must not exceed this card and butcher the trading volume of dispatching from the factory; The breed of in store this retail pork in retailer or the unit's of the purchasing by group IC-card, butcher, the wholesale information of reviewing and the information of this wholesaler trade amount.
Step 4: when the consumer locates to buy meat the retailer, the retailer inserts its IC-card in the personal data terminal, by manual input or automatically gather the information of weighing, with the Transaction Information and the breed of this retail transaction, butcher, wholesale, retail review information of same the time print and give the consumer; Simultaneously, the record retail transaction writes down and IC-card trading volume information is made amendment in IC-card, if sales volume exceeds this card wholesaler trade amount, personal data terminal is reviewed alarm, non-print the transaction receipt and preserved respective record.If the consumer is when receiving meat in the unit of purchasing by group, the unit of purchasing by group inserts its IC-card in the personal data terminal, by manual input or automatically gather the information of weighing, the information of receiving and the breed that this meat is received, butcher, wholesale, purchase by group review information of same the time print and give the person of receiving; Simultaneously, record is received record and IC-card trading volume information is made amendment in IC-card; If the amount of receiving exceeds this card wholesaler trade amount, data terminal is reviewed alarm, non-print the transaction receipt and is preserved respective record.
The meat of the retailer or the unit of purchasing by group is sold or is received record, can finish data upload by three kinds of modes, and the one, directly realize uploading by the personal data terminal of having expanded network interface; The 2nd, record is dumped in wholesale dealer's IC-card when concluding the business with the wholesale dealer, finish data upload during by wholesale dealer's IC-card link information treating apparatus; The 3rd, direct link information treating apparatus is finished data upload.
Described personal data terminal can use jointly with any a trade company existing common platform balance, electronic scales or the electronic scales that has interfaces such as 232/485/IP network/wireless telecommunications, automatically gather modes such as electronic scale weighing information by manual input or network communication, as client during at the meat of buying, terminal is finished the process of exchange data recording, finishes the transaction record and the information of reviewing and prints immediately.The transaction voucher that prints as shown in Figure 3.Described data terminal is used the form that is not subject to scale, can be the electronic scales that data-interface is arranged, and also can have is the scale of existing other form, and weight information can read or manual input automatically.
Described personal data terminal is supported AC 220V (can simultaneously for battery charge) and two kinds of power supply modes of accumulator simultaneously, and profile is light and handy, can portable mobile use;
IC-card also as flash memory device, is being stored trade company's essential information, is being reviewed information, the information relevant with the tracing of safety information of meat products system such as transaction record except that finishing identification.
Supervision department can read IC-card by the scene, realizes essential information, reviews the inquiry of every information such as information, transaction record.
IC-card can upload to background server with the record of the process of exchange in it by internet/private network by signal conditioning package such as network computer.
Personal data terminal can be expanded and support multiple networking mode, comprises wireless networks such as Ethernet, WiFi, GRPS, and IC-card also can upload to background server with the process of exchange record by the personal data terminal that can network.
Personal data terminal can be expanded and support the verification of local IC-card data security, and the authorized transactions with bank's networking is supported in expansion.
The present invention writes personal data terminal by different intermediate links are reviewed infosystem, makes it adapt to various intermediate links business; By supporting manually input and network communication mode such as to read, can realize the flexible combination modes with the existing various scales of trade company, can the realization system review function thereby need not to carry out the replacing that trade company has electronic scales now; By high capacity IC-card storage mode, by supporting arq mode on the several data, light and handy and the support battery use by outward appearance, thereby can realize standardization networking food market, open food market, move scattered street pedlar, sales field, supermarket, all kinds of unit of purchasing by group, move various environment occasions such as wholesale dispensing and use flexibly, support the networking transaction to use and the transaction of not networking makes in two ways.Directly print by information of reviewing and Transaction Information, make the user can obtain the information of reviewing immediately, review inquiry terminal and need not to set expensive information at trading floor again.Modes such as automatic management and control, alarm logging analytic statistics and on-the-spot IC-card information inquiry by data terminal, can improve greatly the different supervisors of department such as industry and commerce, quality supervision, health to private kill meat, water-injected meat, the supervision efficient of unlawful practice such as give short weight, realize robotization, intelligent supervision.