A kind of a plurality of measurement results of control report in measurement method and terminalTechnical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, relate in particular to the control method that a kind of measurement report reports.
Background technology
In measuring process, network can sending measuring control signaling be given terminal usually.Can comprise measurement target in the measurement control signaling, trigger and measure the incident that reports, and the relevant parameter that is used to adjudicate triggering, thresholding for example triggered, the triggered time etc.When terminal during in the signal quality of measuring the sub-district or signal strength signal intensity, find that current service cell or signal quality of adjacent cells or signal strength signal intensity satisfy the condition that incident is triggered, terminal will continue the signal quality or the signal strength signal intensity of this sub-district of assessment in the triggered time so, if continue to satisfy this trigger condition, then be called the report condition that satisfies this incident, send measurement report to network so, measurement report is a message body, form by the measurement result coding, measurement result comprises the sign of sub-district at least, can also comprise this incident corresponding parameters value, the signal quality of sub-district, the signal strength signal intensity of sub-district, parameter or its combination in any such as the sign of measurement target.Described incident, be meant that the signal quality of sub-district or the state of signal strength signal intensity have reached a limit, for example signal quality of adjacent cells is an incident above the signal quality of current service cell, the condition that incident is triggered is exactly the signal quality that measured neighboring cell signal quality surpasses current service cell, the threshold value that neighboring cell signal quality surpasses certain setting is another trigger event, and the condition that incident is triggered is exactly the threshold value that measured signal quality of adjacent cells surpasses certain setting.To each event definition corresponding parameters.For example, the corresponding parameter-definition that signal quality of adjacent cells can be surpassed this incident of signal quality of current service cell is A1, and this event definition of threshold value that neighboring cell signal quality is surpassed certain setting is A2.
Yet in the network environment of reality, the signal strength signal intensity or the quality that have a plurality of sub-districts almost reach the limit of some anticipation simultaneously and satisfy the condition that a plurality of incidents are triggered.Usually when the needs terminal is measured when, be terminal when the signal quality of Serving cell is poor, if report a large amount of measurement reports this moment simultaneously, may cause the part measurement report in up link, to be lost as measurement result.Therefore terminal needs its measurement of standard to report criterion, measurement report quantity and time that control reports.Simultaneously, when having a plurality of relevant report within a certain period of time, it is reported simultaneously, be unfavorable for that network obtains more information simultaneously, so that network is made effective decision-making to mobile management.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to propose a kind of a plurality of method and terminals that report as the measurement report of measurement result of controlling in measurement, when a plurality of incidents of appearance are triggered, terminal can report measurement report effectively, reduce the load that measurement report too much brings to network, and make network make more effective decision-making mobile management.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of method that a plurality of measurement results of control report in measurement, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Terminal is measured measurement target according to the measurement configuration information that network side issues, if the measurement result of certain incident satisfies the condition that reports, then preserve described measurement result, judge whether to have had delay timer to be activated simultaneously, if there is not delay timer to be activated, start delay timer then;
After described delay timer stopped, terminal reported the measurement result of preserving.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
After described delay timer starts, terminal is only safeguarded a delay timer, promptly after existing delay timer starts, do not restart new delay timer, perhaps stop current delay timer as required and transfer to start new delay timer, perhaps stop current delay timer as required and restart this delay timer.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
The timing of described delay timer is handed down to terminal by network settings and by signaling or broadcast message, perhaps directly sets in end side.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
The measurement that described terminal will be preserved reports and is meant that terminal takes all factors into consideration the measurement result of these incident correspondences, it is combined into measurement report and reports.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described terminal is taken all factors into consideration the measurement result of these incident correspondences, comprise: if under delay timer is activated situation, there are other incidents to satisfy report condition, relevant parameter in a plurality of measurement results of preserving is sorted, select one or more combination of measurements to become a measurement report according to ranking results then; The measurement result that perhaps has certain identical parameters in a plurality of measurement results with described preservation is formed a measurement report; Otherwise, directly the measurement result of preserving is reported as measurement report.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Terminal is also handled measurement result according to certain rule after the measurement result having preserved, and when the measurement result of handling has reached a certain reservation condition, then stops delay timer.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described terminal is also set a greatest combined number of reports; Described terminal was counted the incident that satisfies report condition in time of delay, and judged whether described count value reaches described greatest combined number of reports, if reach then stop delay timer, carried out measurement report procedure.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described greatest combined number of reports is handed down to terminal by network settings and by signaling or broadcast message, or directly set in end side.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Describedly directly set the greatest combined number of reports in end side and comprise: terminal was counted the incident that satisfies the condition that is triggered in the triggered time, then with described count value as the greatest combined number of reports; Perhaps terminal directly is provided with a fixed numeric values as the greatest combined number of reports.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described terminal is also under the situation that does not have delay timer to be activated, and whether judge has other incidents to satisfy the condition that is triggered in the triggered time of described incident, if do not have, and not start delay of terminal timer then, if having, start delay timer then.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
The measurement that described terminal will be preserved reports and is meant that terminal takes all factors into consideration the measurement result of these incident correspondences, it is combined into measurement report and reports.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described terminal is taken all factors into consideration the measurement result of these incident correspondences, comprise: if under delay timer is activated situation, there are other incidents to satisfy report condition, relevant parameter in a plurality of measurement results of preserving is sorted, select one or more combination of measurements to become a measurement report according to ranking results then; The measurement result that perhaps has certain identical parameters in a plurality of measurement results with described preservation is formed a measurement report; Otherwise, directly the measurement result of preserving is reported as measurement report.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Terminal is also handled measurement result according to certain rule after the measurement result having preserved, and when the measurement result of handling has reached a certain reservation condition, then stops delay timer.
In order to realize said method, the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, and comprise the receiver module, parsing module, triggering judge module, measurement control module, the measurement Executive Module that link to each other successively, and report control module, wherein:
The input of described triggering judge module also links to each other with the output of measuring Executive Module, be used for from measuring that Executive Module obtains cell signal quality or intensity and according to the control of measuring control module, judge whether described cell signal quality or intensity satisfy the condition that incident is triggered, when satisfying condition, this incident that is triggered is converted to this incident corresponding parameters and notifies described measurement control module to handle;
Described measurement control module comprises controlled processing unit, triggers timer, and delay timer; After the notice of the incident that is triggered that described controlled processing unit is used to receive that described triggering judge module sends, start and trigger timer, timing is the triggered time of described incident, if the notice of the described incident that is triggered that described controlled processing unit then before continues at described triggering timer to receive that described triggering judge module sends, then order to triggering judge module at the judgement that stops of described incident in the back transmission then of described triggering timer, and continue to judge whether to have had delay timer to be activated, if have, then notify the described control module that reports to preserve the measurement report that comprises the corresponding parameter of this incident, otherwise the start delay timer, and notify the described control module that reports to preserve the measurement report that comprises the corresponding parameter of this incident; Described controlled processing unit is notified describedly to report control module that measurement result is integrated into measurement report to report after described delay timer stops;
Described measurement Executive Module is used for sending to according to the signal quality of the control survey sub-district of measuring control module or intensity and with the cell signal quality that measures or intensity and triggers judge module or/and report control module;
The described control module that reports also links to each other with the measurement control module, is used to preserve and measures control module and measure the measurement result that Executive Module sends; Also be used for described measurement result being reported according to the instruction that described measurement control module is sent.
Further, above-mentioned terminal also can have following characteristics:
Described measurement control module also comprises trigger event counter and reported event counter, wherein said trigger event counter is used in the triggered time incident that satisfies trigger condition being counted, and described reported event counter is used in the start delay time incident that satisfies report condition being counted; Described controlled processing unit is used for also judging whether the count value of described reported event counter equals the counter of described trigger event counter in time of delay, if equal then stop delay timer, count otherwise continue the described reported event counter of control; Described controlled processing unit also is used at delay timer stopping described delay timer to constantly, and controls described reported event counter and stop counting.
Further, above-mentioned terminal also can have following characteristics:
Described delay timer has only one to be effective at one time, after starting, current existing delay timer do not restart new delay timer, perhaps stop current delay timer as required and transfer to start new delay timer, perhaps stop current delay timer as required and restart this delay timer.
Further, above-mentioned terminal also can have following characteristics:
The timing of described delay timer is handed down to terminal by network settings and by signaling or broadcast message, perhaps directly sets in end side.
Further, above-mentioned terminal also can have following characteristics:
Whether described controlled processing unit also is used for judging before the start delay timer has other to satisfy the incident of report condition in the triggered time, if do not have then not start delay timer, directly notify the described control module that reports that measurement result is reported, otherwise the start delay timer.
Further, above-mentioned terminal also can have following characteristics:
Described controlled processing unit also is used for when there is the measurement result of a plurality of incidents in the delay timer run duration, takes all factors into consideration these incidents and handles, and reports then.
Further, above-mentioned terminal also can have following characteristics:
Described controlled processing unit is used for described a plurality of incidents are taken all factors into consideration and handle being meant: described controlled processing unit sorts to a certain parameter of a plurality of measurement results of preserving in time of delay, selects one or more combination of measurements to become a measurement report according to ranking results then; The combination of measurements that perhaps has the corresponding parameter of similar events as in a plurality of measurement results with described preservation becomes a measurement report; The combination of measurements that perhaps has the same cells sign in a plurality of measurement results with described preservation becomes a measurement report, and in a plurality of measurement results that perhaps will preserve, the combination of measurements that relates to identical measurement target becomes a measurement report etc.The measurement report that processing is obtained reports network side then.Under the situation of having only a measurement result, this measurement result is reported as measurement report.
A kind of a plurality of measurement reports of control report in measurement method and terminal of the present invention can more effectively be selected to report to measurement report, and can realize adjustment, thereby make network more effectively to make a policy with more reaching mobile management to time of delay.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of a kind of terminal of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram that first embodiment of the invention is handled the incident of the satisfied condition that is triggered of measurement result in measurement.
Embodiment
The present invention proposes a kind of method that a plurality of measurement results of control report in measurement, and when a plurality of trigger event occurring, terminal can report measurement result effectively.It is conceived substantially: when cell signal quality of measuring when terminal or intensity satisfy the condition that incident is triggered, start the triggered time timer, then preserve measurement result in the back in the triggered time, postponing a period of time then reports the measurement result of preserving again, if cell signal quality of measuring or intensity satisfy the condition that other incidents are triggered, then also preserve the measurement result that comprises the corresponding parameter of described other trigger events in described time of delay; When described time of delay then after, terminal is taken all factors into consideration these measurement results and is handled, and reports after forming measurement report then.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done and to be described in further detail.
First embodiment:
The invention provides a kind of terminal as shown in Figure 1, described terminal is used to receive the measurement control signaling that network issues, and control signaling according to described measurement and carry out cell measurement, comprise the receiver module, parsing module, triggering judge module, measurement control module, the measurement Executive Module that link to each other successively, and report control module, wherein:
Receiver module is used for after receiving the measurement control signaling that network issues, send it to parsing module, parsing module can be according to upper-layer protocol, data portion is decoded, obtain measuring control information, and analysis result sent to respectively trigger judge module and measure control module, described specifically parsing module is used for the measurement target of analysis result, triggers and measure the incident that reports and/or send to the measurement control module time of delay, to be used to adjudicate the relevant parameter of triggering, for example trigger thresholding, the triggered time etc. send to the triggering judge module.
The input of described triggering judge module also links to each other with the output of measuring Executive Module, be used for obtaining measurement result and judging according to the control command of the transmission of measuring control module whether described measurement result satisfies the condition that incident is triggered, if satisfy then the described incident that is triggered is converted to described incident corresponding parameters and notifies described measurement control module to handle from measuring Executive Module;
Described measurement control module comprises controlled processing unit, triggers timer, and delay timer; After the notice of the incident that is triggered that described controlled processing unit is used to receive that described triggering judge module sends, start and trigger timer, timing is the triggered time of described incident, if the notice of the described incident that is triggered that described controlled processing unit then before continues at described triggering timer to receive that described triggering judge module sends, then order to triggering judge module at the judgement that stops of described incident in the back transmission then of described triggering timer, and continue to judge whether to have had delay timer to be activated, if have, then notify the described control module that reports to preserve the measurement report that comprises the corresponding parameter of this incident, otherwise the start delay timer, and notify the described control module that reports to preserve the measurement report that comprises the corresponding parameter of this incident; Described controlled processing unit is notified describedly to report control module that measurement result is integrated into measurement report to report after described delay timer stops;
Further, whether described controlled processing unit also was used for before the start delay timer judging in the triggered time has other incidents to satisfy the condition that is triggered, if do not have, and not start delay of terminal timer then, if having, start delay timer then.
Described measurement Executive Module is used for sending to according to the signal quality of the control survey sub-district of measuring control module and intensity and with parameters such as the cell signal quality that measures or cell signal strength and triggers judge module or/and report control module;
The described control module that reports also links to each other with the measurement control module, be used to preserve and measure control module and measure the parameter that Executive Module sends, these parameters comprise the sign of sub-district at least, the signal quality that can also comprise this incident corresponding parameters value, sub-district, the signal strength signal intensity of sub-district, parameter or its combination in any such as sign of measurement target, these information are called measurement result; Also be used for described measurement result being reported according to the instruction that described measurement control module is sent.
A kind of more excellent scheme is, described one or more delay timer has only one to be in the state of being activated at one time, after starting, current existing delay timer do not restart new delay timer, perhaps stop current delay timer as required and transfer to start another delay timer, perhaps stop current delay timer as required and restart this delay timer.The timing of described each delay timer is handed down to terminal by network settings and by signaling or broadcast message, perhaps directly sets in end side.
Further, the described control module that reports also is used for when having preserved a plurality of measurement report, take all factors into consideration these measurement reports and handle, report then, be meant that specifically the described control module that reports sorts to a certain parameter in a plurality of measurement results of preserving, and selects one or more combination of measurements to become a measurement report according to ranking results then in time of delay; The combination of measurements that perhaps has the corresponding parameter of similar events as in a plurality of measurement results with described preservation becomes a measurement report; The combination of measurements that perhaps has the same cells sign in a plurality of measurement results with described preservation becomes a measurement report, and in a plurality of measurement results that perhaps will preserve, the combination of measurements that relates to identical measurement target becomes a measurement report etc.The measurement report that processing is obtained reports network side then.Under the situation of having only a measurement result, this measurement result is reported as measurement report.
In a kind of more excellent embodiment, the described control module that reports also is used for after preserving measurement report each time, according to the control of measuring control module measurement report is handled, and processing mode includes but not limited to the variety of way that epimere is listed.Can be when the measurement report that reports control module to detect processing has reached a certain reservation condition, the notice measurement module stops delay timer, such as: described controlled processing unit also is used to set a greatest combined number of reports, described measurement control module also comprises the reported event counter, and described reported event counter is used in time of delay the incident that satisfies report condition being counted; Described controlled processing unit is used for judging whether the count value of described reported event counter equals described greatest combined number of reports in time of delay, if equal then stop delay timer, count otherwise continue the described reported event counter of control.Wherein, the described incident that satisfies report condition is meant that the measurement result of described incident satisfies trigger condition, and the measurement result to described incident also satisfies trigger condition always in the triggered time.Further, described measurement control module also comprises the trigger event counter, and described trigger event counter is used in the triggered time incident that satisfies the condition that is triggered being counted; Described controlled processing unit the triggered time to obtaining count value from described trigger event counter constantly, then with described count value as the greatest combined number of reports; Perhaps can also one fixed numeric values directly be set as the greatest combined number of reports by described controlled processing unit; Perhaps can also be that described controlled processing unit is set according to the greatest combined number of reports that comprises from the measurement configuration information that parsing module obtains.
To introduce in detail below and use above-mentioned terminal in measurement, to control the processing method that a plurality of measurement reports report, comprise:
Terminal receives and resolves the measurement control signaling that network side issues according to upper-layer protocol, and the signal quality and the intensity of the Target cell that needs are measured are measured;
Comprise measurement target in the described measurement control signaling, trigger and measure the condition that reports and be used to adjudicate whether satisfy the relevant parameter that incident is triggered; Describedly be used to adjudicate the limit that whether satisfies relevant parameter that incident is triggered and comprised that incident is triggered, triggered time etc.; Can also comprise one or more delay parameters in the described measurement control signaling, the measurement report that terminal can report needs in the time of delay that described delay parameter comprises is collected, thereby realize and to carry out analysis-by-synthesis to measurement report, report as required;
Described measurement target can refer to one group of cell set or one group of cell set that belongs to same inserting technology networks of being in same frequency, also can refer to some sub-districts;
Measuring can be to the different different trigger event of measurement target regulation in the control signaling;
When measurement result satisfies the condition that a certain incident is triggered (following represent that with incident A the incident A of it is pointed out that refers in particular to), carry out following handling process as shown in Figure 2:
Step S201 continues to measure cell signal quality or intensity in the triggered time of incident A, and continues to judge whether to satisfy the condition that incident A is triggered, if judged result is "Yes" then enters step S202; Otherwise enter step S203;
In the triggered time of incident A, if the cell signal quality of test constantly or intensity have the situation that does not satisfy the condition that incident A is triggered, then stop the triggered time timing of incident A, again whether cell signal quality or intensity are satisfied the condition that incident A is triggered and judge;
Step S202 judges whether start delay timer, if started then enter step S204, otherwise enters step S205;
A kind of preferred version is, after delay timer starts, has only a delay timer carrying out timing in the terminal, and its timing can be handed down to terminal by signaling or broadcast message by network side, perhaps directly sets in end side;
Step S203 stops the triggering timer of incident A, finishes;
In the triggered time of trigger event A, if the cell signal quality of test constantly or intensity have the situation that does not satisfy the condition that incident A is triggered, then stop the triggered time timing of incident A, again whether cell signal quality or intensity are satisfied the condition that incident A is triggered and judge;
Step S204 preserves the measurement result that comprises the corresponding parameter of incident A, enters step S206;
Step S205, the start delay timer is preserved the measurement result that comprises the corresponding parameter of incident A, enters step S206;
Step S206 after delay timer stops, reporting the measurement result of preserving.
In a kind of preferable embodiment, described delay timer then after, whether terminal judges also preserves other measurement reports in described time of delay, if do not have, then with measurement report report network side; If have, then terminal need be taken all factors into consideration measurement report and handle, and can a plurality of measurement reports of preserving be sorted, and selects one or more measurement report to be combined into a measurement report according to ranking results then; Perhaps have the corresponding parameter measurement report of similar events as in a plurality of measurement reports with described preservation and be combined into a measurement report; The measurement report that perhaps has the same cells sign in a plurality of measurement reports with described preservation is combined into a measurement report, and in a plurality of measurement reports that perhaps will preserve, the measurement report that relates to identical measurement target is combined into a measurement report.Result after will handling then reports network side.
The cell report that the network side receiving terminal sends, and described report judged, stop measuring command if satisfy the criterion that stops to measure of network side agreement then send to terminal, concrete determination methods is carried out according to the agreement of network side, repeats no more here; Terminal is received the described measurement that stops to stop after the measuring command to the sub-district.After terminal is received the measurement signaling that network side sends to receive that network side sends stop measuring command during this period of time in, terminal is carried out cell measurement according to said method always.
In another embodiment, can also before the first embodiment step S205 start delay timer, judge in the triggered time of incident A, whether there being other incidents to satisfy the condition that is triggered, here other incidents of indication can be the incidents different with incident A, also can be the incident identical with incident A, the incident identical with incident A be from other sub-districts different with trigger event A corresponding district.If in the triggered time of incident A, there are other incidents to satisfy the condition that is triggered, terminal is at then back start delay timer of the triggered time of incident A so, otherwise, terminal triggered time of incident A then after not start delay timer, carry out measurement report procedure immediately.Remaining process step repeats no more here as described in the embodiment one.
In another embodiment, terminal is after existing delay timer starts, can also stop current delay timer as required then start new delay timer or stop current delay timer and restart, such as: when the signal quality that successively occurs a plurality of sub-districts in current time of delay or intensity satisfy the condition that incident is triggered, report in order to measure more accurately, then need to increase time of delay, can stop current delay timer and start new delay timer and realize increasing time of delay this moment.Also can adopt and stop current delay timer and restart and finish.Remaining process step repeats no more here as described in the embodiment one.
In another embodiment, after step S204 and S205 have preserved measurement report in first embodiment, according to certain rule measurement result is handled immediately, when having reached a certain reservation condition, the measurement result of handling stops delay timer, continue to carry out step S206 among first embodiment, such as: terminal can also be set a greatest combined number of reports, and the measurement result that needs to preserve in time of delay is counted, and continue to judge whether described count value reaches described greatest combined number of reports, if reach then stop delay timer, and stop counting, carry out measurement report procedure then.Wherein, described greatest combined number of reports can be handed down to terminal by network settings and by signaling or broadcast message, perhaps also can be directly to set in end side.If adopt the method for directly setting the greatest combined number of reports in end side, then can be that terminal was counted the incident that satisfies the condition that is triggered in the triggered time, then with described count value as the greatest combined number of reports; Perhaps also can be one fixed numeric values directly to be set as the greatest combined number of reports by terminal.When delay timer is stopped, terminal stops the counting to measurement result simultaneously, the delay timer here is stopped can be owing to described delay timer timing then stops, and also can be to stop (when the quantity of the measurement result of preserving as needs equals the greatest combined number of reports) and stop owing to having reached a certain reservation condition in time of delay.Remaining process step repeats no more here as described in first embodiment.Adopt described method, can shorten the unnecessary delay time in real time, thereby making that network is can be more timely more effective makes a policy to mobile management according to situation about measuring.Certainly, can set as required for above-mentioned processing rule, be not limited in above-mentioned example, also can be that the quantity of sub-district is added up, and perhaps also is according to the measured value of paying close attention to the judgment processing condition to be set.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.