CN101571990A - Mobile intelligent meter reading system - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

移动智能抄表系统，其特征是系统构成包括PC接口端、PC工作站、GPRS网络、移动终端、电子标签、集中器和打印终端；PC接口端设置Web Service接口进行数据同步，实现数据的上传和下载；PC工作站用于使移动终端接入企业MIS网；GPRS网络用于移动终端接入企业MIS网；移动终端是采用掌上PDA，设置移动抄表程序、232串口、蓝牙接口和射频卡，实现包括下载、上传、抄表管理、表计信息、缺陷记录、现场抄表、电费通知单打印和抄表结果统计等各项任务；集中器实现掌上PDA上移动抄表程序与表箱电表的通讯；打印终端通过蓝牙实现掌上PDA上移动抄表程序电费通知单的现场打印，系统实现了移动智能抄表与营销MIS的结合。

The mobile intelligent meter reading system is characterized in that the system consists of a PC interface terminal, a PC workstation, a GPRS network, a mobile terminal, an electronic label, a concentrator and a printing terminal; the PC interface terminal is provided with a Web Service interface for data synchronization to realize data upload and Download; PC workstation is used to connect mobile terminal to enterprise MIS network; GPRS network is used to connect mobile terminal to enterprise MIS network; mobile terminal adopts handheld PDA, set mobile meter reading program, 232 serial port, bluetooth interface and radio frequency card to realize Including downloading, uploading, meter reading management, meter information, defect records, on-site meter reading, electricity bill printing and meter reading result statistics; the concentrator realizes the communication between the mobile meter reading program on the handheld PDA and the meter box meter ; The printing terminal realizes the on-site printing of the mobile meter reading program electricity bill on the handheld PDA through Bluetooth, and the system realizes the combination of mobile smart meter reading and marketing MIS.

Description

Mobile intelligent meter reading system

Technical field

The present invention relates to mobile intelligent meter reading system, be used to realize the on-the-spot collection automatically of meter reading data.

Background technology

Marketing department, has carried out actively and effectively exploration the miscellaneous service it under under the guidance that improves level of IT application thought as the important department of electric power enterprise.The management of work of checking meter is an important step in the power marketing division management work, be directly connected to economic benefit and corporate image, enforcement along with " Every household has an ammeter " engineering, the workload of checking meter of power supply enterprise is increasing, expose some distinct issues at present, comprise that manual meter reading efficiency is low, exist and copy more, leakage is copied, clerical mistake, estimate problems such as the table and the card mismanagement of checking meter, objectively provide convenience for illegal electricity consumption and illegal stealing, power department can't effectively be managed the work of checking meter at scene, therefore how to solve the difficulty of checking meter, the difficult problem of management becomes vast power supply enterprise comparison urgent subject.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is for avoiding above-mentioned existing in prior technology weak point, a kind of intelligent meter data recording system being provided, and by the native system construction, can realize the on-the-spot collection automatically of data, reduces the workload of the person of checking meter.Native system is not only realized check meter work electronization, informationization, intelligent management, and by operation flow optimization, whole check meter work quality and the efficient of improving also provides effective supervision and management means and method for administrative authority.

Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:

The design feature of mobile intelligent meter reading system of the present invention is that system's formation comprises PC interface end, PC workstation, GPRS network, portable terminal, electronic tag, concentrator and printing terminal;

Described PC interface end is provided with Web Service interface as marketing MIS and the interface that the portable terminal that inserts the Enterprise MIS net carries out data interaction, utilizes described Web Service interface to carry out data sync, realizes uploading and downloading of data;

Described PC workstation is installed ActiveSync and is used to make portable terminal to insert the Enterprise MIS net;

Described GPRS network is to move or the APN of UNICOM is a network channel, to be used for portable terminal and to insert the Enterprise MIS net;

Described portable terminal is the palm PDA that adopts Windows Mobile operating system, mobile meter reading procedure, 232 serial ports, blue tooth interface and radio-frequency card are set in described portable terminal, realize comprising downloads, the management of uploading, check meter, show meter information, defect record, the each task that checks meter in the scene, tariff notification is printed, the result that checks meter adds up;

485 interfaces and RJ232 interface are set in the described concentrator, realize that palm PDA goes up mobile meter reading procedure and the communication of showing the case ammeter;

Described printing terminal is portable mobile printer, realizes that by bluetooth palm PDA goes up the field print of mobile meter reading procedure tariff notification.

The design feature of mobile intelligent meter reading system of the present invention also is:

The PC interface end is set inserts the Enterprise MIS network, utilize described Web Service interface to read the information that comprises the task of checking meter, customer profile, client's electric weight, client's electricity charge from marketing MIS, the result who utilizes described Web Service interface to be checked meter in the scene writes marketing MIS.

Described portable terminal inserts the Enterprise MIS network by PC workstation and GPRS network, but and online access PC interface end; Described portable terminal reads table case information in the electronic tag by radio-frequency card, reads 485 bus messages in the concentrator by the RJ232 interface, utilizes bluetooth to print the advice note of checking meter on printing terminal.

The present invention fundamentally promotes the technology independence of management system by business model resource and system are realized that technical point is separated.Service resources is the most frequent part that changes with user's request, by disassociation service and realization part, in the time of can accomplishing the service resources change, does not influence the realization technology of bottom, need not to reconfigure or upgrade running environment.And the independence of running environment then can guarantee to use and can stride the realization technology, operates on the different systems, and zero cost is moved to new realization technology at any time.

Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:

1, the present invention carries out data sharing by Web Service interface and the marketing message management system MIS that promptly markets, realized combination with marketing MIS, need not to prepare especially and search, can download the relevant information of ammeter automatically, the scene can make things convenient for searching for user relevance information, system points out index unusual ammeter automatically, improved the accuracy of data greatly, can on-the-spot check the accuracy of marketing MIS data simultaneously, the consistance that promptly keeps database data and field condition, guarantee the safe operation of original system again, formed good interaction.

2, the present invention adopts Web Service interface accessing marketing MIS, Web Service interface mode is safe and reliable, the whole bag of tricks accessing database that program provides by calling Web Service, Web Service method can flexible configuration and expansion, improved the degree of modularity of program, the demand of information inquiry expansion after fully satisfying.

3, the present invention is using PDA to carry out that task is downloaded, check meter in the scene, on-the-spot advice note is printed, the result uploads organic whole of formation in the work program of formulating among the MIS in marketing and the kilowatt meter reading-out system, plan target is carried out closed-loop control, thereby realize Whole Course Management the work of checking meter.In marketing MIS after the formulation task, can use the PDA downloading task, downloading among the PDA of task is consistent with marketing MIS, upload the result that checks meter after using PDA to finish work on the spot, finish the whole schedule work of checking meter, realize the closed-loop process of task by uploading of work on the spot result, and provide the guidance foundation for the follow-up work plan.

4, check meter and utilize the RFID technology to read electronic labeling information in scene of the present invention, system is the current table case of coupling automatically, and access the ammeter user under the current table case automatically, concentrate 485 data that read ammeter by field erected converter, and compare automatically copying the data and the historical data of getting, remind the ammeter and the record defect information of meter reading personnel's data exception, finish the electric weight, the electricity charge and the prompting that calculate the user after the work of checking meter of table case automatically and whether print advice note, work on the spot is disposable all to be finished, and has greatly improved work efficiency.

5, meter reading data of the present invention upload, download complete electronization, avoided the manual inquiry and the manual typing work of information, improved the data stream rotary speed, reduced work difficulty, improved work efficiency.Task is formulated the back and is downloaded by directly click task of PDA, Automatic Program downloads to ammeter relevant information in mission bit stream and the task among the PDA, conveniently on-the-spot inquiry of the person of checking meter and electric weight, the electricity charge are calculated, the click task is uploaded after finishing the work of checking meter, directly the result that checks meter is uploaded among the marketing MIS, system uploads to the result that checks meter of each ammeter in the corresponding ammeter index recording automatically in the upload procedure, has guaranteed the accurate and reliable of data, has improved the speed of Data Update and processing greatly.

6, the present invention is electric weight, the electricity charge of calculating the user automatically according to the built-in computing formula of system, realizes the real-time calculating of the electricity charge, electric weight.After ammeter index and preservation are read in the scene, system tears back information such as index according to the ammeter index exception record (overturning, change table) of the ammeter index of preserving and the person's of checking meter typing open in conjunction with electricity price, last electric weight, the ammeter downloaded from marketing MIS, automatically use the current period electric weight and the electricity charge that the corresponding calculated formula calculates ammeter, guaranteed the reliable in real time of on-the-spot result of calculation.

7, the present invention utilizes Bluetooth technology and portable printer, the field print of the advice note of having realized checking meter.After index preservation and the corresponding defect record of typing are read in the scene, system calculates the electric weight and the electricity charge data of ammeter automatically, print the advice note of checking meter by bluetooth with portable printer then, work on the spot is disposable to be finished, change the mode of operation of the work of checking meter, improved the efficient of the on-the-spot work of checking meter.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 constitutes synoptic diagram for system of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is system works flow process figure of the present invention.

Number in the figure: 1 be the PC interface end, 2 for the PC workstation, 3 for GPRS network, 4 for portable terminal, 5 for electronic tag, 6 for concentrator, 7 for printing terminal, 8 for marketing MIS, 9 for the Enterprise MIS net, 10 for electric energy meter A, 11 for electric energy meter B.

Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1, the system of this mobile intelligent meter reading system formation comprisesPC interface end 1,PC workstation 2,GPRS network 3, portable terminal 4,electronic tag 5,concentrator 6 andprinting terminal 7;

The marketing mis system comprises marketing MIS and Enterprise MIS net;

Table case formation comprises: each ammeter such as electricenergy meter A 10, electricenergy meter B 11.

The PC interface end utilizes Web Service interface to read information such as the check meter task of marketing among the MIS, customer profile, client's electric weight, client's electricity charge, and passing to portable terminal after the data compression process, uploads the result that checks meter who writes down among the PDA by interface simultaneously.

Portable terminal utilizes 485 buses, radio-frequency card, bluetooth printing terminal in conjunction with checking meter service management flow, realizes the Whole Course Management of the business of checking meter such as automatic data logging, information inquiry, electric weight calculating, tariff notification printing.The systemic-function task that mainly contains is downloaded, this management is uploaded, checked meter to task, show meter information, defect record, scene are checked meter, tariff notification is printed, the statistics of checking meter as a result etc.

Shown in Figure 1, system's formation also comprises:

PC interface end 1 is set inserts the Enterprise MIS network, utilize described Web Service interface to read information such as the task of checking meter, customer profile, client's electric weight, client's electricity charge from marketing MIS, the result who utilizes described Web Service interface to be checked meter in the scene simultaneously writes marketing MIS;

PCworkstation 2 andGPRS network 3 are set, are used for portable terminal 4 and insert Enterprise MIS network online accessPC interface end 1.

Portable terminal 4 is set carries out data sync by PCworkstation 2 orGPRS network 3 access Enterprise MIS network online accessPC interface end 1; Portable terminal 4 reads table case information in theelectronic tag 5 by radio-frequency card during work on the spot, reads 485 bus messages in theconcentrator 6 by the RJ232 interface, utilizes bluetooth to print the advice note of checking meter on printing terminal 7.The systemic-function task that mainly contains is downloaded, this management is uploaded, checked meter to task, show meter information, defect record, scene are checked meter, tariff notification is printed, the statistics of checking meter as a result etc.

Referring to Fig. 2, in use, operating mobile terminal is by online mode visit WebService interface, the task of checking meter of the download person of checking meter, customer profile, client's electric weight, information such as client's electricity charge, the meter reading personnel reaches on-the-spot back and carries out off-line land the system of entering in PDA, automatically access table case user by the electronic tag (RFID) that reads on the table case, and finishing the ammeter index reads work automatically or by hand to utilize ammeter 485 interfaces, system calculates electric weight and the electricity charge automatically and prints tariff notification by bluetooth at portable printer, finishes after the work on the spot by online mode visit WebService interface copying the table result privately in marketing MIS.

Claims (3)

Translated fromChinese

1、移动智能抄表系统，其特征是系统构成包括PC接口端(1)、PC工作站(2)、GPRS网络(3)、移动终端(4)、电子标签(5)、集中器(6)和打印终端(7)；1. The mobile intelligent meter reading system is characterized in that the system consists of a PC interface terminal (1), a PC workstation (2), a GPRS network (3), a mobile terminal (4), an electronic label (5), and a concentrator (6) and print terminal (7);所述PC接口端(1)设置Web Service接口作为营销MIS(8)和接入企业MIS网的移动终端(4)进行数据交互的接口，利用所述Web Service接口进行数据同步，实现数据的上传和下载；Described PC interface end (1) sets Web Service interface as marketing MIS (8) and the interface that the mobile terminal (4) of access enterprise MIS network carries out data interaction, utilizes described Web Service interface to carry out data synchronization, realizes the uploading of data and download;所述PC工作站(2)安装ActiveSync用于使移动终端(4)接入企业MIS网(9)；Described PC workstation (2) installs ActiveSync and is used for making mobile terminal (4) access enterprise MIS network (9);所述GPRS网络(3)是以移动或联通的APN为网络通道，用于移动终端(4)接入企业MIS网(9)；The GPRS network (3) is based on the APN of China Mobile or China Unicom as a network channel for the mobile terminal (4) to access the enterprise MIS network (9);所述移动终端(4)是采用Windows Mobile操作系统的掌上PDA，在所述移动终端(4)中设置移动抄表程序、232串口、蓝牙接口和射频卡，实现包括下载、上传、抄表管理、表计信息、缺陷记录、现场抄表、电费通知单打印、抄表结果统计在内的各项任务；Described mobile terminal (4) is the palm-held PDA that adopts Windows Mobile operating system, and mobile meter reading program, 232 serial ports, bluetooth interface and radio frequency card are set in described mobile terminal (4), realize and comprise downloading, upload, meter reading management , Meter information, defect records, on-site meter reading, printing of electricity bills, and statistics of meter reading results;所述集中器(6)中设置485接口和RJ232接口，实现掌上PDA上移动抄表程序与表箱电表的通讯；485 interface and RJ232 interface are set in described concentrator (6), realize the communication of mobile meter reading program and meter box electric meter on the palm PDA;所述打印终端(7)为便携式移动打印机，通过蓝牙实现掌上PDA上移动抄表程序电费通知单的现场打印。The printing terminal (7) is a portable mobile printer, which realizes the on-site printing of the mobile meter reading program electricity bill on the palm PDA through bluetooth.2、根据权利要求1所述的移动智能抄表系统，其特征是设置PC接口端(1)接入企业MIS网络，利用所述Web Service接口从营销MIS读取包括抄表任务、客户档案、客户电量、客户电费在内的信息，利用所述Web Service接口将现场抄表的结果写入营销MIS。2, mobile intelligent meter reading system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that PC interface end (1) access enterprise MIS network is set, utilize described Web Service interface to read from marketing MIS and comprise meter reading task, client file, The information including the customer's power consumption and the customer's electricity fee is written into the marketing MIS by using the Web Service interface to write the results of on-site meter reading.3、根据权利要求1所述的移动智能抄表系统，其特征是所述移动终端(4)通过PC工作站(2)和GPRS网络(3)接入企业MIS网络，并可在线访问PC接口端(1)；所述移动终端(4)通过射频卡读取电子标签(5)中的表箱信息，通过RJ232接口读取集中器(6)中的485总线信息，利用蓝牙在打印终端(7)上打印抄表通知单。3. The mobile intelligent meter reading system according to claim 1, characterized in that the mobile terminal (4) accesses the enterprise MIS network through the PC workstation (2) and the GPRS network (3), and can access the PC interface terminal online (1); the mobile terminal (4) reads the table box information in the electronic label (5) by the radio frequency card, reads the 485 bus information in the concentrator (6) by the RJ232 interface, and utilizes bluetooth to print the terminal (7) ) to print the meter reading notice.

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