The alternating expression sawing method and the saw cutting device of panel-board blank-plateOne, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sawing method of panel-board blank-plate, relate in particular to a kind of alternating expression sawing method and saw cutting device of panel-board blank-plate.
Two, background technology
Panelling is the construction set of plate shape or bar shaped, is generally microscler, by at its side, also is that the breach shape structural member of stringer, transverse sides is connected with other panelling, and the panelling that is spliced thus can be used for floor, shingle nail and furniture etc.Before the panelling that manufactures a finished product, need at present to cut panel-board blank-plate down from flitch by saw blade is disposable, process the panelling that breach shape structural member is shaping at the side of panel-board blank-plate by milling, cutting as requested again, because saw blade has certain thickness, can produce the plate swage set loss of saw blade thickness after sheet material cut, influence the materials rate that of flitch.Chinese patent CN2597174Y discloses a kind of carpenter's Seiko multi-disc circular saw bench, and it comprises and be provided with upper and lower two groups of staggered saw blade groups, every group of saw blade group by a plurality of under parallel distance mutual adjustable circular saw bit constitute; Each corresponding circular saw bit is on the same sagittal plane on the two saw blade groups; This sawing machine still can produce the swage set loss of saw blade thickness after sheet material is cut.
Three, technology contents
At above-mentioned shortcoming, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of minimizing plate swage set loss, improve the alternating expression sawing method that flitch goes out the panel-board blank-plate of materials rate.
Technology contents of the present invention, a kind of alternating expression sawing method of panel-board blank-plate, the sawing that it is characterized in that interlocking in the corresponding position of upper and lower plate face of flitch, sawing gets panel-board blank-plate thus.
In the sawing method of above-mentioned panel-board blank-plate, when the corresponding position of upper and lower plate face of flitch interlocks sawing, can produce the staggered sawing recess in position at the upper and lower plate face of flitch, after the bottom surface of upper and lower sawing recess crosses, promptly saw panel-board blank-plate, the sawing recess of panel-board blank-plate both sides does not influence the processing of finished product side panel edges breach shape structural member, can stay finished product side panel edges breach shape structural member and add required allowance in man-hour.
The present invention's sawing that interlocks in the corresponding position of upper and lower plate face of flitch, make and make the panel-board blank-plate side and have the sawing recess, utilize this sawing recess to mill, cut machining gap shape structural member again, make the plate swage set loss that when the sawing panel-board blank-plate, produces become the part that machining gap shape structural member itself need cut, thereby reach the purpose that reduces even eliminate the loss of plate swage set by the sawing recess.
For the large batch of sawing panel-board blank-plate of energy, the sawing that can interlock simultaneously in the corresponding position, upper and lower plate face many places of flitch, sawing gets the polylith panel-board blank-plate thus.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the saw cutting device of the alternating expression sawing of above-mentioned panel-board blank-plate.
A kind of saw cutting device comprises frame, gatherer, let-off gear(stand) and saw blade, it is characterized in that being provided with between gatherer and let-off gear(stand) upper and lower saw blade roller bearing, and the corresponding and staggered mutually saw blade in position is housed on upper and lower saw blade roller bearing.
Cutting-rate for the saw cutting device of the alternating expression sawing that improves panel-board blank-plate respectively is equipped with the corresponding and staggered mutually saw blade in multi-disc position on upper and lower saw blade roller bearing, its quantity that saw blade is installed as required the sawing panel-board blank-plate quantity and decide.
The present invention also is applicable to the blank sawing of the structural member of materials such as plastics, metal.
Compared with prior art, on the present invention owing to utilize carries out flitch, following alternating expression sawing, the plate swage set loss that produces when the sawing panel-board blank-plate is become mills, cut the part that machining gap shape structural member itself need cut, reduce thus even eliminated plate swage set loss, reduced the waste of sheet material, improved the materials rate that of flitch, especially now large batch of generation of enterprise such as floor, the floor, during this type of panelling such as shingle nail and furniture, saving flitch and timber that especially can be a large amount of, therefore the present invention can make panelling generate enterprise and produce huge economic benefit, and a large amount of saving of flitch have simultaneously also produced the huge social benefit.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of prior art sawing panel-board blank-plate.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of prior art sawing simultaneously multi-disc panel-board blank-plate.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the schematic diagram of alternating expression sawing of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of alternating expression sawing multi-disc panel-board blank-plate of the present invention.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 need the schematic diagram of machining gap shape structural member for the panel-board blank-plate side under the sawing of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of saw cutting device.
Figure 11 is the vertical view of Figure 10.
Five, specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the sawing of existing panel-board blank-plate 2 is to carry out disposable cut-out by 3 pairs of flitch ofsaw blade 1 to make, and its inevitable coping saw blade thickness produces swage set loss A.
As shown in Figure 2, prior art is carried out disposable sawing with 3 pairs of flitch ofmulti-disc saw blade 1 and is gone out multi-disc panel-board blank-plate 2, produces a plurality of swage set loss A thus.
As shown in Figure 3, the saw cutting device of the alternating expression sawing by panel-board blank-plate is bysaw blade 3 sawing that interlocks in upper and lower plate face 1.1, the 1.2 corresponding positions offlitch 1, upper and lower plate face 1.1,1.2 atflitch 1 produces the staggered sawing recess 1.3,1.4 in position, between the sawing recess 1.3,1.4 lap B is arranged, after the bottom surface 1.5,1.6 of upper and lower sawing recess 1.3,1.4 crosses, promptly saw panel-board blank-plate 4.
As shown in Figure 4, the saw cutting device of the alternating expression sawing by panel-board blank-plate is bysaw blade 3 sawing that interlocks in upper and lower plate face 1.1, the 1.2 corresponding positions offlitch 1, upper and lower plate face 1.1,1.2 atflitch 1 produces the staggered sawing recess 1.3,1.4 in position, the adjacent recess side 1.7,1.8 of sawing recess 1.3,1.4 at grade, after the bottom surface 1.5,1.6 of upper and lower sawing recess 1.3,1.4 crosses, promptly saw panel-board blank-plate 4.
As shown in Figure 5, the saw cutting device of the alternating expression sawing by panel-board blank-plate is bysaw blade 3 sawing that interlocks in upper and lower plate face 1.1, the 1.2 corresponding positions offlitch 1, upper and lower plate face 1.1,1.2 atflitch 1 produces the staggered sawing recess 1.3,1.4 in position, one continuous section 1.9 is arranged between the sawing recess 1.3,1.4, after the bottom surface 1.5,1.6 of upper and lower sawing recess 1.3,1.4 crosses, by the deadweight of blanket or on blanket, add an external force section 1.9 that links to each other is disconnected, promptly saw panel-board blank-plate 4.
As shown in Figure 6, the sawing that interlocks simultaneously in the corresponding position, upper and lower plate face many places of flitch of themulti-disc saw blade 3 of the saw cutting device of the alternating expression sawing by panel-board blank-plate, sawing makes polylith panel-board blank-plate 4 thus.
As Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, the sawing recess 1.3,1.4 of panel-board blank-plate 4 both sides does not influence the processing of finished product side panel edges breach shape structural member 5.1,5.2, can stay finished product side panel edges breach shape structural member 5.1,5.2 and add required allowance in man-hour, and sawing recess 1.3,1.4 parts that need cut for machining gap shape structural member 5.1,5.2 of sawing panel-board blank-plate itself; Processing is milled, is cut at sawing recess 1.3,1.4 places to panel-board blank-plate 4 again, processes the required breach shape structural member 5.1,5.2 in finished product panelling relevant position; The bottom surface 1.5,1.6 of the sawing recess 1.3,1.4 of panel-board blank-plate 4 sides is corresponding consistent with the joint face 5.3,5.4 on the breach shape structural member 5.1,5.2 that the finished product side panel edges processes; Two finished product panellings link together by breach shape structural member 5.1,5.2.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, a kind of saw cutting device of alternating expression sawing of panel-board blank-plate, comprise frame 7, guide-in roller 8, outlet roller 9 andsaw blade 3, it is characterized in that being provided with upper and lower saw blade roller bearing 10,11, the corresponding and staggered mutually sawblade 3 in multi-disc position respectively is housed on upper and lower saw blade roller bearing 10,11 at guide-in roller 8 and 9 of outlet rollers.