CN101329040A - High-power blue-green LED marine underwater fish collection light - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明及一种用大功率蓝绿光LED作为发光源的船用水下集鱼灯。目前海洋诱鱼捕鱼的辅助设备大多使用金卤灯，光源波长范围非常宽，在海水中经过滤光后，剩下的蓝光成分很少，其它颜色的光全被海水吸收，造成能源的极大浪费。本发明的目的是提供大功率蓝绿光LED船用水下集鱼灯。结构是由灯体上装配大功率蓝光LED组成，在灯体中主壳体上端固定上壳体，主壳体中由里向外依次固定循环水隔热管、下壳体、玻璃罩和防护笼，下壳体的外表面和下堵板的下表面均固定大功率蓝光LED，上壳体电缆用缆线夹板固定并连接电源板。用途是利用光源模块所发出波长为465nm－490nm之间的蓝绿光，能使海中的鱼类聚集，达到节能和提高捕鱼效率的目的。

The invention relates to an underwater fish-collecting lamp for ships using a high-power blue-green LED as a light source. At present, most of the auxiliary equipment for fish luring and fishing in the ocean use metal halide lamps. The wavelength range of the light source is very wide. After the light is filtered in the seawater, the remaining blue light components are very small, and the light of other colors is completely absorbed by the seawater, resulting in extreme energy consumption. Big waste. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-power blue-green light LED marine underwater fish-collecting lamp. The structure is composed of high-power blue LEDs assembled on the lamp body. The upper shell is fixed on the upper end of the main shell in the lamp body. The circulating water heat insulation tube, the lower shell, the glass cover and the protective cover are fixed in the main shell in sequence from the inside to the outside. The cage, the outer surface of the lower housing and the lower surface of the lower blocking plate are fixed with high-power blue LEDs, and the cables of the upper housing are fixed and connected to the power supply board with a cable splint. The purpose is to use the blue-green light emitted by the light source module with a wavelength between 465nm and 490nm to gather fish in the sea to achieve the purpose of saving energy and improving fishing efficiency.

Description

Translated fromChinese

大功率蓝绿光LED船用水下集鱼灯High-power blue-green LED marine underwater fish collection lights

一、技术领域1. Technical field

本发明涉及一种用大功率蓝绿光LED作为发光源的船用水下集鱼灯，即大功率蓝绿光LED船用水下集鱼灯，专指在渔船作业时，用于海洋水下引诱柔性鱼及秋刀鱼便于捕鱼的灯光设备。The invention relates to a marine underwater fish-collecting lamp using a high-power blue-green LED as a light source, that is, a high-power blue-green LED marine underwater fish-collecting lamp, which is specially used for marine underwater luring when fishing boats are operating. Lighting equipment for flexible fish and saury, which is convenient for fishing.

二、背景技术2. Background technology

在背景技术中，一般的集鱼灯大多使用金卤灯泡作为发光体，这种发光体的光源波长范围非常宽，而实际起作用的蓝绿光范围仅占金卤灯光通量的7％左右，其他能量都浪费了，并且对鱼钓会产生一些负作用。这样，利用卤灯泡的集鱼灯，所消耗的电能大，会造成大量的柴油消耗，且所发出的热能高，在海洋作业环境下，高热的金卤灯玻璃透光罩接触到低温的海水时，容易因热涨冷缩而爆裂损坏，造成捕鱼事故。In the background technology, most of the general fish-collecting lamps use metal halide light bulbs as illuminants, and the light source wavelength range of this illuminant is very wide, but the blue-green light range that actually works only accounts for about 7% of the metal halide light flux. , other energy is wasted, and it will have some negative effects on fishing. In this way, the fish-collecting lamp using the halogen bulb consumes a lot of electric energy, which will cause a large amount of diesel oil consumption, and the heat energy emitted is high. When it is hot, it is easy to burst and damage due to thermal expansion and contraction, resulting in fishing accidents.

在国家知识产权局网上公开了专利号为CN200620114521.0，名称：集鱼灯，公开(公告)号：CN2932993，公开(公告)日：2007.08.15，技术包括一种用于引诱鱼的集鱼灯及用于装饰的饰品，LED发光二极管位于线路板上且位于上灯罩内，电池位于下灯罩内，下灯罩旋接在上灯罩上且下灯罩内的电池与线路板上LED发光二极管构成可切断或闭合的回路。The patent No. CN200620114521.0 was disclosed on the website of the State Intellectual Property Office, the name: Jiyu Lamp, the public (announcement) number: CN2932993, the public (announcement) date: 2007.08.15, and the technology includes a fish-jigging lamp for luring fish Lamp and accessories for decoration, the LED light-emitting diode is located on the circuit board and in the upper lampshade, the battery is located in the lower lampshade, the lower lampshade is screwed on the upper lampshade, and the battery in the lower lampshade and the LED light-emitting diode on the circuit board can form a Open or close a circuit.

三、发明内容3. Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种大功率蓝绿光LED船用水下集鱼灯，为了更好的节约能源，提高生产效率，利用光源模块所发出波长为465nm-490nm之间的蓝绿光，能使水中的鱼类向蓝绿光处聚集，从而达到节能和提高捕鱼效率的目的。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-power blue-green light LED marine underwater fish collection lamp. In order to better save energy and improve production efficiency, the blue-green light emitted by the light source module with a wavelength between 465nm and 490nm can be used to Make the fish in the water gather towards the blue-green light, so as to achieve the purpose of saving energy and improving fishing efficiency.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

大功率蓝绿光LED船用水下集鱼灯，由灯体上装配大功率蓝绿光LED组成，其特征是：在灯体中，主壳体上端固定上壳体，上壳体上端固定输入电缆，上壳体上端的电缆用缆线夹板固定并与电源板相连接；主壳体中由里向外依次固定循环水隔热管、下壳体、玻璃罩和防护笼，其中下壳体下面封闭固定下堵板，下壳体的外表面和下堵板的下表面均固定大功率蓝绿光LED。The high-power blue-green light LED marine underwater fish-collecting light is composed of high-power blue-green light LEDs assembled on the light body. Cables, the cables at the upper end of the upper shell are fixed with cable splints and connected to the power board; the main shell is fixed with circulating water heat insulation pipe, lower shell, glass cover and protective cage in sequence from the inside to the outside, the lower shell The lower blocking plate is closed and fixed below, and the outer surface of the lower housing and the lower surface of the lower blocking plate are all fixed with high-power blue-green LEDs.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案还包括：The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems also includes:

所述的大功率蓝绿光LED船用水下集鱼灯，其特征是：主壳体上的进水孔经过循环水隔热管内腔由上至下，下壳体内腔由下至上和主壳体上的出水口形成流水通道，这一通道为自循环水冷却LED散热通道。The feature of the high-power blue-green light LED marine underwater fish collection lamp is that: the water inlet hole on the main shell passes through the inner cavity of the circulating water heat insulation pipe from top to bottom, and the inner cavity of the lower shell is from bottom to top and the main shell The water outlet on the body forms a water channel, which is a self-circulating water cooling LED heat dissipation channel.

本发明的优点和效果：Advantages and effects of the present invention:

1、利用集鱼灯内的光源模块所设置多个大功率蓝绿光LED，且大功率蓝绿光LED发光的波长只为465-490nm，使光源发出的光得到充分利用，且不会产生有害鱼群的紫外线，能有效防止破坏渔场生态；且相对金卤灯泡来说，节能的利用率高达90％以上，节能效果明显，既节省成本又获得更高利润。大功率蓝绿光LED为冷光源，工作温度低，安全系数高，不会发生灯泡破裂。另外根据船只大小不同，大功率蓝绿光LED数量也能够根据使用场合不同和现场需要增减改变，功率可在10至300瓦范围内选取。1. Use the light source module in the fishing lamp to set up multiple high-power blue-green LEDs, and the wavelength of the high-power blue-green LED light is only 465-490nm, so that the light emitted by the light source can be fully utilized without generating Ultraviolet rays that are harmful to fish can effectively prevent damage to the fishery ecology; and compared with metal halide bulbs, the energy-saving utilization rate is as high as 90%, and the energy-saving effect is obvious, which not only saves costs but also obtains higher profits. The high-power blue-green LED is a cold light source with low working temperature and high safety factor, and the bulb will not break. In addition, according to the size of the ship, the number of high-power blue-green LEDs can also be increased or decreased according to different application occasions and site needs, and the power can be selected within the range of 10 to 300 watts.

2、工作电压适用范围大，在交流180～250V范围内均可正常工作且灯的亮度不变，降低了渔船发电设备的性能要求。2. The working voltage has a wide application range, and it can work normally in the range of AC 180-250V and the brightness of the lamp remains unchanged, which reduces the performance requirements of the fishing boat power generation equipment.

3、利用集鱼灯所设置的壳体内的循环水隔热管会自动对LED产生的热量通过自循环水冷却LED散热通道对流散热，具有降低大功率LED工作温度的功效，延长了集鱼灯的使用寿命。3. The circulating water heat insulation tube in the shell set by the fish-collecting lamp will automatically dissipate the heat generated by the LED through the self-circulating water cooling LED cooling channel, which has the effect of reducing the working temperature of high-power LEDs and prolongs the life of the fish-collecting lamp. service life.

四、附图说明4. Description of drawings

附图是本发明的整体剖视结构示意图。Accompanying drawing is the overall sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

图中标号说明：Explanation of symbols in the figure:

1-防护笼，2-玻璃罩，3-下堵板，4-下壳体，5-大功率蓝绿光LED，6-循环水隔热管，7-主壳体，8-出水孔，9-进水孔，10-上壳体，11-上堵板，12-护线套，13-电缆，14-缆线夹板，15-电源板，16-螺钉。1-protective cage, 2-glass cover, 3-lower blocking plate, 4-lower shell, 5-high-power blue-green LED, 6-circulating water heat insulation pipe, 7-main shell, 8-water outlet, 9-water inlet, 10-upper shell, 11-upper blocking plate, 12-sheath, 13-cable, 14-cable splint, 15-power board, 16-screw.

五、具体实施方式5. Specific implementation

参见附图，大功率蓝绿光LED船用水下集鱼灯，在灯体中，主壳体7上端固定上壳体10，上壳体体10上端通过上堵板11和缆线夹板14固定带有护线套12的电缆13，电缆13外接电源，电缆13内接电源板15，保证大功率蓝绿光LED 5正常工作。主壳体7中由里向外依次固定循环水隔热管6、下壳体4、玻璃罩2和防护笼1，其中下壳体4下面封闭固定下堵板板3，下堵板板3的下表面和下壳体4的外表面均匀固定大功率蓝绿光LED5，LED5所处的空间是封闭的空间；这样整体形成一个大功率蓝绿光LED船用水下集鱼灯。Referring to the accompanying drawings, the high-power blue-green light LED marine underwater fish collection lamp, in the lamp body, the upper end of themain housing 7 is fixed to theupper housing 10, and the upper end of theupper housing body 10 is fixed by theupper blocking plate 11 and thecable splint 14 Have thecable 13 ofsheath 12, thecable 13 is externally connected to the power supply, and thecable 13 is internally connected to thepower supply board 15 to ensure that the high-power blue-green light LED 5 works normally. In themain shell 7, the circulating waterheat insulation pipe 6, thelower shell 4, theglass cover 2 and theprotective cage 1 are fixed sequentially from the inside to the outside. The lower surface and the outer surface of thelower housing 4 evenly fix high-power blue-green light LED5, and the space where LED5 is located is a closed space; thus, a high-power blue-green light LED marine underwater fish collection lamp is formed as a whole.

主壳体7上的进水孔9经过循环水隔热管6内腔由上至下，下壳体4内腔由下至上和主壳体7上的出水孔8形成流水通道，这一通道为自循环水冷却LED散热通道。自循环水冷却LED散热通道其工作原理是在水中的大功率LED工作时产生热量，利用热水向上运动的原理，使进来的水加热后密度变小会自己向上流动，进水密度大下沉挤压受热的水而使受热的水从出水孔8流出，外界的水由进水孔13流进，如此反复就能达到降低大功率LED温度的目的，延长大功率LED使用寿命。Thewater inlet hole 9 on themain shell 7 passes through the inner cavity of the circulating waterheat insulation pipe 6 from top to bottom, and the inner cavity of thelower shell 4 forms a water flow channel from bottom to top with thewater outlet hole 8 on themain shell 7. This channel Cool the LED cooling channels for self-circulating water. The working principle of the self-circulating water cooling LED heat dissipation channel is that the high-power LED in the water generates heat when it is working, and uses the principle of hot water to move upward, so that the density of the incoming water becomes smaller after heating, and it will flow upward by itself, and the density of the incoming water will sink. Squeeze the heated water so that the heated water flows out from thewater outlet hole 8, and the external water flows in through thewater inlet hole 13. Repeating this can achieve the purpose of reducing the temperature of the high-power LED and prolong the service life of the high-power LED.

这里需要说明的是，进水孔9和出水孔8在灯体的同一侧或者不在同一侧均可。防护笼1的形状为笼状，具有保护透光罩2以防撞击的作用，外形可以为圆柱形、六棱柱形、四方柱形等。下壳体4也同样可以为四棱管、六棱管或八棱管，主要是为安装大功率蓝绿光LED5用的。It should be noted here that thewater inlet hole 9 and thewater outlet hole 8 can be on the same side of the lamp body or not on the same side. The shape of theprotective cage 1 is cage-like, which has the function of protecting the light-transmittingcover 2 against impact, and its shape can be cylindrical, hexagonal, or square. Thelower casing 4 can also be a quadrangular tube, a hexagonal tube or an octagonal tube, which is mainly used for installing the high-power blue-green light LED5.

Claims (2)

Translated fromChinese

1、大功率蓝绿光LED船用水下集鱼灯，由灯体上装配大功率蓝绿光LED(5)组成，其特征是：在灯体中，主壳体(7)上端固定上壳体(10)，上壳体(10)上端固定输入电缆(13)，上壳体(10)上端的电缆(13)用缆线夹板(14)固定并与电源板(15)相连接；主壳体(7)中由里向外依次固定循环水隔热管(6)、下壳体(4)、玻璃罩(2)和防护笼(1)，其中下壳体(4)下面封闭固定下堵板(3)，下壳体(4)的外表面和下堵板(3)的下表面均固定大功率蓝绿光LED(5)。1. The high-power blue-green light LED marine underwater fish-collecting light is composed of a high-power blue-green light LED (5) assembled on the light body, and its characteristic is: in the light body, the upper end of the main shell (7) fixes the upper shell body (10), the input cable (13) is fixed at the upper end of the upper housing (10), and the cable (13) at the upper end of the upper housing (10) is fixed with a cable splint (14) and connected with the power supply board (15); The shell (7) is fixed in turn from the inside to the outside of the circulating water heat insulation pipe (6), the lower shell (4), the glass cover (2) and the protective cage (1), wherein the bottom of the lower shell (4) is closed and fixed The lower blocking plate (3), the outer surface of the lower casing (4) and the lower surface of the lower blocking plate (3) are all fixed high-power blue-green LEDs (5).2、根据权利要求1所述的大功率蓝绿光LED船用水下集鱼灯，其特征是：主壳体(7)上的进水孔(9)经过循环水隔热管(6)内腔由上至下，下壳体(4)内腔由下至上和主壳体(7)上的出水孔(8)形成流水通道，这一通道为自循环水冷却LED散热通道。2. The high-power blue-green light LED marine underwater fish-collecting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet hole (9) on the main casing (7) passes through the circulating water heat insulation pipe (6) The cavity is from top to bottom, and the inner cavity of the lower casing (4) is from bottom to top and the water outlet hole (8) on the main casing (7) forms a water flow channel. This channel is a self-circulating water cooling LED heat dissipation channel.

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