CN101322579B - Low-harm type cigarette capable of reducing cigarette harm and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-hazard cigarette which can reduce the harm of the cigarette and a preparation method thereof, and the technical problem needs to be solved is to reduce the harm of the cigarette to the human health. The low-hazard cigarette of the invention adds additives in the cut tobacco of the cigarette, the additives are egg flower and coral grass extracts, the weight ratio of the egg flower and the coral grass is 8:2, the preparation method comprises that: the egg flower and the coral grass extracts are extracted, extract liquid is prepared and evenly sprayed on the ordinary cut tobacco, and the cigarette is prepared by adopting the conventional cigarette technology. Compared with the prior art, the egg flower and the coral grass extracts are added in the cut tobacco, the effective ingredients in the egg flower and the coral grass are absorbed in the human body along with the volatilization of the mainstream smoke, thereby maintaining the original style and the flavor of the cigarette, being capable of inhibiting the cancer-causing mutation of the cigarette tar to the human body and timely preventing and mitigating the smoking-induced cough, the shortness of breath, the sputum stasis and other various adverse reactions.

Description

Low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cigarette and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of low-harm type cigarette and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

The harmfulness of smoking health has been a undisputable fact, great mass of data shows, in the smog of cigarette, contain multiple noxious material, can cause increasing of disease incidences such as human body cancer, arterial thrombotic disease, immunologic function reduction, breathing problem, hypogona dism.But for long-term smoker, smoking cessation is often very difficult, so relevant researcher is being devoted to improve the prescription of tobacco always, reduces the wherein content of tar.The researcher of China then makes full use of the treasure-house of traditional traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy, in pipe tobacco, add Chinese herbal medicine, be intended to make the smoker in smoking process, can suck composition useful in the Chinese herbal medicine, to weaken or to reduce the harm of cigarette, developed a series of health cigarette up to now, as: the blue medicinal health-care cigarette of the disclosed strand glue of Chinese patent application 91102882.X, Chinese patent application number 88103508.4 disclosed cigarette from Chinese muswort leaf, Chinese patent application number 03139013.7 disclosed tea cigarette, and in tobacco leaf, add bluish dogbane, Radix Codonopsis, peppermint, cortex acanthopanacis, long white ginseng, mixed type medical cigarette that tendril-leaved fritillary bulb etc. are made or the like, these health cigarette utilizations are the characteristic of contained Chinese medicine separately, the smoker is played different separately health-care effects, as twist the blue medicinal health-care smoking set of glue and have anticancer, antifatigue, the effect of anti-ageing and treatment tracheitis, but these products still can not satisfy smoker's different needs.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide low-harm type cigarette of a kind of cigarette capable of reducing harm and preparation method thereof, the technical problem that solve is to reduce the harm of cigarette to health.

The present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm, in the pipe tobacco of cigarette, be added with additive, and described additive is the extract of frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber, the mass ratio of frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber is 8: 2.

A kind of low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm, available following method obtains: one, with frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber oven dry under 30～60 ℃ of temperature, pulverizing respectively, mixed by weight 8: 2, under 80～120 ℃ or ultrasonic wave condition, the water that adds frangipanis and 3～6 times of amounts of Chloranthus glaber powder weight extracts powder, extraction time is 1～8h, filtering and concentrating is the frangipanis and the Chloranthus glaber liquid of relative density 1.2, add ethanol, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, through centrifugal, filtration, concentrated, obtain frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract; Two, the ethanol of frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract and 95%～99% concentration is mixed with extract in 1: 5 ratio; Three, account for 0.2% ratio of pipe tobacco weight in extract, evenly spray extract on common pipe tobacco; Four, adopt conventional cigarette process to make the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm.

Extraction of the present invention is adopted the frangipanis that will add water and Chloranthus glaber to pack into and is extracted in the Chinese medicine extractor.

The present invention is crushed to 10～100 orders.

The present invention extracts three times.

The present invention adds ethanol, leaves standstill behind the mixing to be secondary more than the 8h under 4 ℃.

Adding concentration the first time of the present invention is 95%～99% ethanol, alcohol precipitation concentration is 80%～85%, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, through centrifugal, mistake leaching supernatant, adding concentration for the second time in filtrate is 95%～99% ethanol, and alcohol precipitation concentration is 70%～75%, leaves standstill more than the 8h under 4 ℃ behind the mixing, centrifugal once more, mistake leaching supernatant mix twice supernatant.

A kind of preparation method of low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm, may further comprise the steps: one, frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber are dried under 30～60 ℃ of temperature respectively, be crushed to 10～100 orders, mixed by weight 8: 2, under 80～120 ℃ or ultrasonic wave condition, the water that adds frangipanis and 3～6 times of amounts of Chloranthus glaber powder weight extracts respectively three times powder, each extraction time is 1～8h, the frangipanis and the Chloranthus glaber liquid of the liquid hybrid filtering simmer down to relative density of extracting for three times 1.2, adding concentration is 95%～99% ethanol, alcohol precipitation concentration is 80%～85%, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, through centrifugal, cross the leaching supernatant, adding concentration again in filtrate is 95%～99% ethanol, and alcohol precipitation concentration is 70%～75%, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, centrifugal once more, cross the leaching supernatant, twice supernatant mixing concentrates, and obtains frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract; Two, the ethanol of frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract and 95%～99% concentration is mixed with extract by 1: 5 mass ratio; Three, account for 0.2% ratio of pipe tobacco weight in extract, evenly spray extract on common pipe tobacco; Four, adopt conventional cigarette process to make the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm.

Method of the present invention is dried frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber under 30～60 ℃ of temperature before, wash, reject impurity and airing and handle.

Method of the present invention is extracted and is adopted the frangipanis that will add water and Chloranthus glaber to pack into to extract in the Chinese medicine extractor.

The present invention compared with prior art, the extract of frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber is added in the pipe tobacco, utilize cigarette in the suction combustion process, to have the more and more lower thermograde of temperature between from the combustion head to the filter tip, make frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber in effective ingredient before also being destroyed, just do not volatilize together and be inhaled into human body with main flume by high temperature, original style of cigarette and fragrance have been kept, and it is comfortable to inhale the back pleasant impression, have significantly return sweet, return sweet hiding, can suppress the Cancer-causing mutation of cigarette coke tar, prevent the gentle cough that smoking causes of separating in time human body, asthma, various bad reactions such as stasis of blood phlegm.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.The low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing of the present invention harm is added with the extract additive of frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber in the pipe tobacco of cigarette, the mass ratio of frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber is 8: 2.

The preparation method of the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm of the present invention may further comprise the steps:

One, frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber extract: 1, frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber are through washing, rejecting impurity and airing handles, under 30～60 ℃ of temperature, dry respectively, be crushed to 10～100 orders, mixed by weight 8: 2,2, under 80～120 ℃ or ultrasonic wave condition, the water of adding frangipanis and 3～6 times of amounts of Chloranthus glaber powder weight is packed into to powder in the Chinese medicine extractor, extract respectively three times, each extraction time is 1～8h, 3, three extracting liqs are mixed, filtering and concentrating is the frangipanis and the Chloranthus glaber liquid of relative density 1.2,4, for the first time adding concentration in frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber liquid is 95%～99% ethanol, alcohol precipitation concentration is 80%～85%, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, through centrifugal, cross the leaching supernatant, adding concentration in the filtrate after getting supernatant for the second time is 95%～99% ethanol, alcohol precipitation concentration is 70%～75%, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, centrifugal once more, cross the leaching supernatant, twice supernatant mixing concentrates, and obtains frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract;

Two, the ethanol of frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract and 95%～99% concentration is mixed with extract by 1: 5 mass ratio;

Three, account for 0.2% ratio of pipe tobacco weight in extract, evenly spray extract on common pipe tobacco;

Four, adopt conventional cigarette process to make the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm.

Frangipanis formal name used at school: Plumeria rubra ' Acutifolia ', Apocynaceae, egg Pittosporum.The function of frangipanis plant cures mainly and is heat-clearing, moistening lung, detoxifcation, dampness removing, cough-relieving.Be used for the treatment of damp-heat diarrhea and chronic bronchitis.Its main chemical composition has: 1, volatile oil: the frangipanis main component of essential oil is squalene (Squalene), linalool, benzaldehyde, methyl benzoate, geraniol, nerolidol, citral etc.; 2, flavonoids: mountain naphthalene element and glycosides, Quercetin and glycosides thereof etc.; 3, iridoids: plumericin and glycosides thereof, rich watt red eggs florigen etc.The pharmacological action of frangipanis is as follows: 1, spasmolysis: the water extract of frangipanis different parts all has spasmolysis to rabbit, cavy, mouse; 2, bacteriostasis: the rich watt red eggs florigen (FulvoDlumierin) of composition in the frangipanis, 1.5ug/ml just can suppress the growth of tulase; And plumericin has inhibitory action to tubercle bacillus 607.

Chloranthus glaber is that Chloranthaceae, Chloranthus glaber belong to, the dry herb of Chloranthus glaber, and the property hardship, flavor is hot, tepor.Function with cure mainly: anti-inflammation, dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the meridians, blood circulation promoting and dispersing pathogen accumulation.Be used for pneumonia, cholecystitis, appendicitis.Its main chemical composition has: 1, volatile oil: the main component of bright leaf volatile oil is a bergamio etc.; 2, sesquiterpene lactone: chloranthalactone; Organic acid: fumaric acid and butanedioic acid etc.The pharmacological action of Chloranthus glaber is as follows: 1, antibacterial action: staphylococcus aureus, Shigella shigae, shigella flexneri, typhoid bacillus etc. are had remarkable bacteriostasis; 2, antibechic, phlegm-dispelling functions: Chloranthus glaber has tangible antibechic, phlegm-dispelling functions, and the extracted by ether part has certain antiasthmatic effect through the zoopery proof; 3, antitumaous effect.

Frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber acting in conjunction have the effect of clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammation, cough-relieving relieve sore throat.

Frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract are brown solid, are dissolved in ethanol, and it is sweet to distinguish the flavor of, gas delicate fragrance, and the normal temperature lower seal is preserved.

The low-harm type cigarette that cigarette capable of reducing of the present invention endangers has kept original style of cigarette and fragrance, and it is comfortable to inhale the back pleasant impression, has significantly to return sweet, time sweet hiding.When the smoker smokes, after cigarette is started to exchange fire burning, utilize cigarette in the suction combustion process, to have the more and more lower thermograde of temperature between from the combustion head to the filter tip, effective ingredient in frangipanis and the Chloranthus glaber plant was not just volatilized with main flume before also being destroyed by high temperature together and be inhaled into human body, thereby bring into play its pharmacological action, when cigarette props up burning, effective ingredient in frangipanis and the Chloranthus glaber plant can suppress the Cancer-causing mutation of cigarette coke tar to human body, and prevention is gentle in time separates various bad reactions such as cough that smoking causes, asthma, stasis of blood phlegm.

Embodiment 1, gets frangipanis and Sarcandra glabra fresh product, with the pure water washes clean, reject impurity after, dry or dry.After oven dry under 40 ℃ of temperature, be crushed to 10～100 orders.With frangipanis: 8: 2 part by weight of Chloranthus glaber mixes, under 90 ℃ of conditions, water extracts 3 times for 6 times, each 8h, and mixing the back filtering and concentrating is the frangipanis and the Chloranthus glaber liquid of relative density 1.2, with the liquid after concentrating, add ethanol, concentration is 95%, and alcohol precipitation concentration is 80%, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, through centrifugal, cross the leaching supernatant, add ethanol again in filtrate, concentration is 95%, alcohol precipitation concentration is 70%, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, centrifugal, cross the leaching supernatant, twice supernatant mixes concentrated, obtain frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract, normal temperature is preserved.The ethanol of frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract and 95% concentration is mixed with extract by 1: 5 mass ratio; Account for 0.2% ratio of pipe tobacco weight in extract, evenly spray extract on common pipe tobacco; Adopt conventional cigarette process to make the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm.

Embodiment 2, get frangipanis and Sarcandra glabra fresh product, with the fresh water washes clean, reject impurity after, dry or dry.After oven dry under 50 ℃ of temperature, be crushed to 10～100 orders.With frangipanis: 8: 2 part by weight of Chloranthus glaber mixes, under the ultrasonic wave condition, water extracts 3 times for 6 times, each 1h, mixing the back filtering and concentrating is the frangipanis and the Chloranthus glaber liquid of relative density 1.2, with the liquid after concentrating, add ethanol, concentration is 95%, and alcohol precipitation concentration is 80%, leaves standstill more than the 8h under 4 ℃ behind the mixing, through centrifugal, cross the leaching supernatant, add ethanol again in filtrate, concentration is 95%, and alcohol precipitation concentration is 70%, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, through centrifugal, cross the leaching supernatant, twice supernatant mixes concentrated promptly get frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract, and normal temperature is preserved.The ethanol of frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract and 95% concentration is mixed with extract by 1: 5 mass ratio; Account for 0.2% ratio of pipe tobacco weight in extract, evenly spray extract on common pipe tobacco; Adopt conventional cigarette process to make the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm.

Claims (10)

1. the low-harm type cigarette of a cigarette capable of reducing harm is added with additive in the pipe tobacco of cigarette, and it is characterized in that: described additive is the extract of frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber, and the mass ratio of frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber is 8: 2.

2. the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm, available following method obtains: one, with frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber oven dry under 30～60 ℃ of temperature, pulverizing respectively, mixed by weight 8: 2, under 80～120 ℃ or ultrasonic wave condition, the water that adds frangipanis and 3～6 times of amounts of Chloranthus glaber powder weight extracts powder, extraction time is 1～8h, filtering and concentrating is the frangipanis and the Chloranthus glaber liquid of relative density 1.2, add ethanol, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, through centrifugal, filtration, concentrated, obtain frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract; Two, the ethanol of frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract and 95%～99% concentration is mixed with extract in 1: 5 ratio; Three, account for 0.2% ratio of pipe tobacco weight in extract, evenly spray extract on common pipe tobacco; Four, adopt conventional cigarette process to make the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm.

3. the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing according to claim 2 harm is characterized in that: described extraction is adopted the frangipanis that will add water and Chloranthus glaber to pack into and is extracted in the Chinese medicine extractor.

4. the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described 10～100 orders that are crushed to.

5. the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described extraction three times.

6. the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described adding ethanol, leaving standstill under 4 ℃ behind the mixing more than the 8h is secondary.

7. the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: adding concentration the described first time is 95%～99% ethanol, alcohol precipitation concentration is 80%～85%, leave standstill more than the 8h under 4 ℃ behind the mixing, through centrifugal, mistake leaching supernatant, adding concentration for the second time in filtrate is 95%～99% ethanol, alcohol precipitation concentration is 70%～75%, leave standstill more than the 8h under 4 ℃ behind the mixing, centrifugal once more, mistake leaching supernatant mixes twice supernatant.

8. the preparation method of the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm, may further comprise the steps: one, frangipanis and Chloranthus glaber are dried under 30～60 ℃ of temperature respectively, be crushed to 10～100 orders, mixed by weight 8: 2, under 80～120 ℃ or ultrasonic wave condition, the water that adds frangipanis and 3～6 times of amounts of Chloranthus glaber powder weight extracts respectively three times powder, each extraction time is 1～8h, the frangipanis and the Chloranthus glaber liquid of the liquid hybrid filtering simmer down to relative density of extracting for three times 1.2, adding concentration is 95%～99% ethanol, alcohol precipitation concentration is 80%～85%, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, through centrifugal, cross the leaching supernatant, adding concentration again in filtrate is 95%～99% ethanol, and alcohol precipitation concentration is 70%～75%, under 4 ℃, leave standstill more than the 8h behind the mixing, centrifugal once more, cross the leaching supernatant, twice supernatant mixing concentrates, and obtains frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract; Two, the ethanol of frangipanis and Herba Pileae Scriptae extract and 95%～99% concentration is mixed with extract by 1: 5 mass ratio; Three, account for 0.2% ratio of pipe tobacco weight in extract, evenly spray extract on common pipe tobacco; Four, adopt conventional cigarette process to make the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing harm.

9. the preparation method of the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing according to claim 8 harm is characterized in that: describedly before oven dry frangipanis and the Chloranthus glaber, wash, reject impurity and airing and handle under 30～60 ℃ of temperature.

10. the preparation method of the low-harm type cigarette of cigarette capable of reducing according to claim 9 harm is characterized in that: described extraction is adopted the frangipanis that will add water and Chloranthus glaber to pack into and is extracted in the Chinese medicine extractor.