CN101314740B - High-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation gasoline additive - Google Patents

Abstract

A high-efficiency, environment-friendly and energy-saving gasoline additive is characterized in that the additive contains, by weight percentage, cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl 20 to 45, ferrocene 25 to 45, vegetable wax 20 to 35, promoter 0.5 to 1.5, and catalyst 0.5 to 1.5. The high-efficiency, environment-friendly and energy-saving gasoline additive has reasonable and scientific formulation and remarkable oil saving effect, can effectively improve gasoline quality to improve cetane number and burning property of gasoline, and can be burned completely along with fuels without generating precipitate or residues. The diesel additive has no side effects and no bad influence on other properties of fuel, and has stable characteristics and high boiling point, so that the gasoline additive is not easy to be decomposed in the air and is not easy to generate evaporation loss. Further, the gasoline additive is non-toxic to prevent polluting the environment, and has good economic and social benefits.

Description

A kind of efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive

Technical field

What the present invention relates to is Chemicals, especially a kind of efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive that can effectively improve gasoline quality, raising incendivity, protection environment.

Background technology

In recent decades, automotive industry is with in the swift and violent speed development, particularly in some developing countries.Along with developing of automobile industry, the fuel oil growing tension, and the atmospheric pollution in the sky, city is also more and more serious.For improving gasoline quality, develop new fuel source and have higher requirement, how to improve the efficiency of combustion of gasoline, reduce emission of automobile wastes and pollute, become the important topic of countries in the world development research.For the efficiency of combustion that improves gasoline, reduce the pollution of vehicle exhaust to environment, existing a lot of dissimilar gasoline dope Chemicals on the market, people wish by add additive in fuel oil, improve combustion efficiency of fuel oil, reduce the generation of pollutent, reduce the discharging of the pollutent of burning generation.But though existing fuel dope can to a certain degree improve the combustionproperty of gasoline in engine, the index of others is difficult to reach, thereby causes that engine gets rusty, carbon distribution is serious etc., pollutes the environment equally.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defective that remedies above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of and can improve gasoline quality effectively, improves gasoline octane rating, improves incendivity, can be with together perfect combustion and do not produce precipitation or residue of fuel, and oil-saving effect is obvious; Can reduce motor vehicle exhaust and pollute, reduce the efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive of automobilism cost.

The characteristics of this efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive are:

Efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive comprises cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese, ferrocene, vegetable wax, promotor and five components of catalyzer, and wherein the weight percentage ranges of each component is:

Described promotor is a kind of of propyl carbinol or isopropylcarbinol, or the mixture of propyl carbinol and isopropylcarbinol;

Described catalyzer is the diazanyl tert.-butyl acetate.

Described vegetable wax is a kind of of chaff wax or palm wax, or two kinds mixture.

The preparation method of efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive of the present invention is: under normal temperature, normal pressure, promotor and catalyzer joined mix 2～5 hours in cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese, ferrocene, the vegetable wax after, make pulvis with common process and get final product.

The beneficial effect that the present invention is compared with the prior art is:

The assembly of gasoline dope rationally, science, can improve gasoline quality effectively, improve gasoline octane rating, improve incendivity, can be with together perfect combustion and do not produce precipitation or residue of fuel; And have no side effect, other character of fuel is had no adverse effects; Stable in properties is not decomposed in air, and boiling point is higher, is difficult for vaporization losses; Nontoxicity does not pollute environment.It is applicable to that the gasoline of the various trades mark adds, and the additional proportion of efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive in gasoline is/50 liters of 2.5 grams.The test detected result shows: contain the 90# gasoline of additive of the present invention and do not contain same discharge capacity, the same model vehicle of the 90# gasoline of this additive, the former reduces 10-20% than the latter hundred kilometers oil consumption, and the vehicle that is added with the invention nutrient substance is easy to start, and the speed-raising performance is better than not additivated vehicle.Promoting the use of of this efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive not only helps vehicle operating, and oil-saving effect is obvious, and can reduce motor vehicle exhaust and pollute, and reduces the automobilism cost, has good economic benefit and social benefit.

Specifically further specifying of efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive of the present invention by following examples.

Embodiment

Each component of efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive of the present invention all can be buied in market.Each component of forming efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive weighs by following proportioning:

The preparation method of efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive of the present invention is: after placing reactor under normal temperature, the normal pressure to mix 4 hours said components batching, adopt common process powder process agent to get final product again.

Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, just make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by claims of being submitted to.

Claims (2)

1. an efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive comprises cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese, ferrocene, vegetable wax, promotor and five components of catalyzer, and wherein the weight percentage ranges of each component is:

Described promotor is a kind of of propyl carbinol or isopropylcarbinol, or the mixture of propyl carbinol and isopropylcarbinol;

Described catalyzer is the diazanyl tert.-butyl acetate.

2. efficient environment-friendly energy-saving gasoline additive according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described vegetable wax is a kind of of chaff wax or palm wax, or two kinds mixture.