Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described in detail, having omitted in the description process is unnecessary details and function for the present invention, obscures to prevent that the understanding of the present invention from causing.
According to spelling scheme of Chinese character, a Chinese character can be represented by the combination of initial consonant such as b, p, m and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable such as a, e, ai, ang.Single vowel rhythm mother stock such as a, o, e, i, u, the v and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable such as ao, ai, ang.In simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except single vowel is a monogram clocklike, and the number of combinations of these simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is limited, for example ao, an, ang, in, ing, en, eng, un, ue, ui, iu, ei, ie, ai, ia, ou, uo, ong.
In the input process of Chinese character, the frequency of occurrences of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except single vowel is very high, and combination is fixing, and this is the characteristics of a highly significant.Therefore, the present invention utilizes this characteristics, on the basis that does not change the existing mental model of user, increases the button of supporting simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on the conventional keyboard of mobile phone, supports the input and the spelling rules of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in input method.For example, the user wants input " king " word, need not be as before, and input method will be imported w, a, four combinatorial inputs of n, g " king " word, but will pass through " w " and " ang " two combinatorial inputs " king " word.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, on conventional numeric keyboard, increased by two row buttons, be used to import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except single vowel, and on 1,0 liang of key, arranged simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ao and ang according to the vowel keyboard of first embodiment of the invention.
Frequently the frequency of usage of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in preceding 500 words in showing according to everyday character, and the operation performance and the comfort level of button are arranged.As shown in Figure 1, between first row that have numeric keypad now and secondary series, added a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button, be used for arranging ' an, ang ', ' in, ing ', ' en, eng ', ' un, ue ', between secondary series and the 3rd row, add another row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button, be used for arranging ' ui, iu ', ' ei, ie ', ' ai, ia ', ' ou, uo '.In addition, on ' 1 ' key, arranged ' ao ', on ' 0 ' key, arranged ' ong '.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of second embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 2, vowel keyboard according to second embodiment of the invention is provided with two row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable buttons in the both sides of existing numeric keypad, wherein ' an, ang ' have been arranged on Zuo Ce the row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button, ' in, ing ', ' en, eng ', ' un, ue ', ' ui, iu ' have been arranged on the one row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side, ' ei, ie ', ' ai, ia ', ' ou, uo '.Equally, on ' 1 ' key, arranged ' ao ', on ' 0 ' key, arranged ' ong '.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of third embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, vowel keyboard according to third embodiment of the invention is provided with two row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable buttons in the same side of existing numeric keypad, wherein ' an, ang ' have been arranged on Zuo Ce the row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button, ' in, ing ', ' en, eng ', ' un, ue ', ' ui, iu ' have been arranged on the one row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side, ' ei, ie ', ' ai, ia ', ' ou, uo '.Equally, on ' 1 ' key, arranged ' ao ', on ' 0 ' key, arranged ' ong '.
Except two row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable buttons are arranged in the different positions, can also be in different row with key layout.Fig. 4 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of fourth embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' en, eng ', ' an, ang ', ' uo, ou ', ' ui, iu ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' in, ing ', ' ei, ie ', ' ai, ia ', ' ue, un ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of fifth embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 5, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' an, ang ', ' en, eng ', ' uo, ou ', ' ui, iu ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' ai, ia ', ' ei, ie ', ' in, ing ', ' ue, un ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Fig. 6 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of sixth embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 6, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' en, eng ', ' an, ang ', ' ao, ai ', ' ie, ue ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' uo, ei ', ' ui, iu ', ' in, ia ', ' ing, ong ' are arranged in ' ou ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' un ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Fig. 7 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of seventh embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 7, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' en, eng ', ' an, ang ', ' ai, uo ', ' un, ue ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' ei, ie ', ' ui, iu ', ' in, ing ', ' ou, ia ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Fig. 8 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of eighth embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 8, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' en, eng ', ' an, ang ', ' ou, uo ', ' ue, un ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' ei, ie ', ' ui, iu ', ' ai, ia ', ' in, ing ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Fig. 9 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of ninth embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 9, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' en, eng ', ' an, ang ', ' ou, uo ', ' un, ue ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' ei, ie ', ' ai, ia ', ' ui, iu ', ' in, ing ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Figure 10 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of tenth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 10, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' en, eng ', ' an, ang ', ' ue, un ', ' ou, uo ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' ei, ie ', ' ai, ia ', ' ui, iu ', ' in, ing ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Figure 11 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of eleventh embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 11, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' en, eng ', ' an, ang ', ' ai, ia ', ' ue, un ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' ei, ie ', ' ui, iu ', ' in, ing ', ' ou, uo ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Figure 12 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of twelveth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 12, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' en, eng ', ' an, ang ', ' ou, uo ', ' ui, iu ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' in, ing ', ' ei, ie ', ' ue, un ', ' ai, ia ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Figure 13 has gone out according to the present invention the 13 schematic layout pattern of executing the vowel keyboard of example.Show as Figure 13, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' en, eng ', ' an, ang ', ' ou, uo ', ' ue, un ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' in, ing ', ' ei, ie ', ' ui, iu ', ' ai, ia ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Figure 14 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of fourteenth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 14, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' an, ang ', ' in, ing ', ' en, eng ', ' un, ue ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' ui, iu ', ' ei, ie ', ' ai, ia ', ' ou, uo ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
Figure 15 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of fifteenth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 15, be provided with a row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button respectively on the left side and the right side of numeric keypad.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button in left side is used for arranging ' ai, ia ', ' ei, ie ', ' ui, iu ', ' ou, uo ', the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button on right side are used for arranging ' an, ang ', ' en, eng ', ' in, ing ', ' ue, ong ' are arranged in ' ao ' on ' 1 ' key, and ' ong ' is arranged on ' 0 ' key.
In addition, all be provided with punctuation mark on each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button, " * " number key is set to " ALT " key, and when carrying out the Chinese character input, the user presses " ALT " key, presses the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button again, can finish the input of punctuation mark.Press the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button once more, system automatically switches to normal simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable input.In input in Chinese, punctuation mark mostly is once input.
In addition, " 0 " key is set to the quick switch key with English input method.Can support the user to finish English input fast like this.Behind the button, current input method switches to English input and sends out, and has only and presses this key once more, could switch back original input method.And " # " key still is normal input method switch key, promptly can pass through this key, selects to switch in the middle of the input method that all systems provide.
Figure 16 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of sixteenth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 16, be provided with two row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable buttons on the numeric keypad right side.The first row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button is used to arrange that ' an, ang ', ' en, eng ', ' in, ing ', ' ao, ong ' have arranged ' ai, ia ', ' ei, ie ', ' ui, iu ', ' ou, uo ' on secondary series simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button.
Figure 17 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of seventeenth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 17, be provided with two row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable buttons on the numeric keypad right side.The first row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button is used to arrange that ' an, ang ', ' ao, ong ', ' en, eng ', ' in, ing ' have arranged ' ai, ia ', ' ou, uo ', ' ei, ie ', ' ui, iu ' on secondary series simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button.
Figure 18 shows the schematic layout pattern according to the vowel keyboard of eighteenth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 18, be provided with two row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable buttons on the numeric keypad right side.The first row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button is used to arrange that ' an, ang ', ' in, ing ', ' en, eng ', ' un, ue ' have arranged ' ui, iu ', ' ei, ie ', ' ai, ia ', ' ou, uo ' on secondary series simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button.
Utilize the vowel keyboard of above-mentioned the first to the 18 embodiment, when carrying out the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters input, when input simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable part, click the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button and can access corresponding simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable option, and needn't as the tradition input, need repeatedly make up just and can access.
When for example importing " king " word, when clicking initial consonant " 9wxyz " on the screen candidate letter W, X, Y, Z appear, only need the some keystroke then, wanwang yan yang zan zang candidate phonetic directly appears in " an ang ", and the user chooses wang to carry out word selection again can finish input.
In the vowel keyboard shown in Fig. 1 to 18, kept original traditional digital keys, when carrying out the Chinese character input, be used for carrying out the input of initial consonant and single vowel.Certainly, the user also can only use the conventional digital button, finishes the input of Chinese character.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, will obscure the shared key of sound, for example " an " and " ang ", " en " and " eng ", " in " and " ing " etc., the user is in the process of input like this, do not need too much resolution and identification, can finish input, especially to some dialect users.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, the shared key of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that form is close, for example " ei " and " ie ", " ai " and " ia ", " ui " and " iu " etc., the user can alleviate the memory burden in the process of input like this, reduces maloperation;
In addition, in the above-described embodiments,, reduce and the coupling frequency of initial consonant, reduce the selection of user, raising user's input efficiency pinyin combinations with the shared key of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that can not shared same initial consonant.
In the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of An Paiing, comprised all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that meets commonly used in the above-described embodiments, and can not with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " er " of initial consonant combination, and lower simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ua " and " un " of frequency of usage finishes by the initial consonant digital keys.
The above-mentioned just embodiment of vowel keyboard, the invention of this input method comprises that any click simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable button promptly accesses the scheme of corresponding simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable option.
Figure 19 shows the composite design of a kind of physics vowel keyboard and conventional physical ABC keyboard, physical keyboard comprise push keyboard, touch keyboard, near (minimum touch pressure can be 0) such as keyboards, and the physical button of the not multiplexing traditional ABC keyboard of this vowel keyboard.
Figure 20 shows the composite design of a kind of virtual vowel keyboard and traditional virtual ABC keyboard, dummy keyboard comprises by screen and showing, as liquid crystal, luminous matrix, Electronic Paper etc., perhaps show etc. by projection, can demonstrate one or more keyboard combination, learn user's input condition by induction system, and the virtual key of the not multiplexing traditional ABC keyboard of this vowel keyboard.
Figure 21 shows the composite design of a kind of physics vowel keyboard and conventional physical qwerty keyboard, the physical button of traditional Q WERTY keyboard that this vowel keyboard is multiplexing.
Figure 22 shows the composite design of a kind of physics vowel keyboard and conventional physical qwerty keyboard, the physical button of traditional Q WERTY keyboard that this vowel keyboard is multiplexing, and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that uses not is to be whole simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.
Figure 23 shows the composite design of a kind of vowel keyboard and traditional ABC keyboard, this vowel keyboard and the multiplexing button of traditional ABC keyboard.
Figure 24 shows the contrast of the total button number of times when using vowel keyboard, traditional ABC keyboard traditional Q WERTY keyboard to carry out the Chinese character input.As shown in figure 24,51 tested short message texts (average 3205 words) are carried out input test, and average total button number of times of traditional as can be seen abc keyboard and qwerty keyboard is identical, and is significantly higher than average total button number of times (t=12.08 of vowel keyboard, p<.001, df=50).As can be seen from Figure 24, utilize the input method of vowel keyboard more much higher than the efficient of traditional keyboard.
Figure 25 show when using vowel keyboard, traditional ABC keyboard traditional Q WERTY keyboard to carry out the Chinese character input on average feel the pulse with three fingers simulataneously bond length from contrast.As shown in figure 25,51 tested short message texts (average 3205 words) are carried out input test, the button of qwerty keyboard distance is the longest as can be seen, traditional ABC keyboard secondly, vowel keyboard the shortest.(F (2 for the difference highly significant between the three, 100)=62.88, p<.001) carries out afterwards multiple ratio and finds that more also difference is all remarkable between any two, traditional ABC keyboard and qwerty keyboard on average feel the pulse with three fingers simulataneously bond length from than the bond length of on average feeling the pulse with three fingers simulataneously of vowel keyboard from big several magnitude.From Figure 25, also as can be seen, utilize the input method of vowel keyboard more much higher than the efficient of traditional keyboard.
Invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments above.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can carry out various other change, replacement and interpolations.Therefore, scope of the present invention should not be understood that to be limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, and should be limited by claims.