CN101271477A - An Enterprise Portal Desktop System Providing Individual Customization Functions - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，其由用户个性化偏好存取单元(1)、个性化配置单元(2)、个性化内容呈现单元(3)和用户个人门户桌面(4)组成；所述个性化配置单元(2)包括有门户桌面定制模块(21)、门户频道定制模块(22)；所述个性化内容呈现单元(3)包括有门户桌面呈现模块(31)、频道内容生成模块(32)。该企业门户桌面系统针对用户个人提供个性化功能的门户桌面；并根据企业应用环境的需求，提出了对门户桌面频道的类别定义，规定了每一类别门户频道必须具备的个性化属性和功能。

The invention discloses an enterprise portal desktop system providing personalized customization functions, which consists of a user personalized preference access unit (1), a personalized configuration unit (2), a personalized content presentation unit (3) and a user personal portal The desktop (4) is composed; the personalized configuration unit (2) includes a portal desktop customization module (21), a portal channel customization module (22); the personalized content presentation unit (3) includes a portal desktop presentation module ( 31), a channel content generation module (32). The enterprise portal desktop system provides a portal desktop with personalized functions for individual users; and according to the requirements of the enterprise application environment, it proposes the category definition of the portal desktop channel, and stipulates the personalized attributes and functions that each category of portal channel must have.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统An Enterprise Portal Desktop System Providing Individual Customization Functions

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种企业门户技术，特别是指一种针对用户个人提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统。The invention relates to an enterprise portal technology, in particular to an enterprise portal desktop system that provides personalized customization functions for individual users.

背景技术Background technique

门户(portal)是一个应用框架，它将各种应用系统、数据资源和互联网资源集成到一个信息管理平台之上，并以统一的用户界面提供给用户，使企业可以快速地建立企业对客户、企业对内部员工和企业对企业的信息通道，使企业能够释放存储在企业内部和外部的各种信息。Portal is an application framework, which integrates various application systems, data resources and Internet resources into an information management platform, and provides users with a unified user interface, so that enterprises can quickly establish business-to-customer, Business-to-internal employee and business-to-business information channels enable companies to release various information stored inside and outside the company.

互联网和Web技术的爆炸性增长推动了电子商务的发展，也为企业带来了一系列新的商机，每家企业都希望抓住这一商机以获得更大的利润。然而，信息过载、系统复杂度过高、不同来源的数据冲突等问题，使得用户很难找到自己想要的信息，也很难顺利地实现电子商务的美好理想。许多企业在投入了大量的资金建立起企业信息系统之后，并没有得到预期的收益。企业门户的出现，为解决这一问题提供了最佳途径。企业门户为客户、合作伙伴、供应商、代理商等与企业密切相关的机构和个人，开辟了一条通往企业的“必经之路”，通过这种单一的“门户”，他们可以各取所需，密切与企业的联系，获得高质量的服务。The explosive growth of the Internet and Web technology has promoted the development of e-commerce, and also brought a series of new business opportunities for enterprises. Every enterprise hopes to seize this business opportunity to obtain greater profits. However, problems such as information overload, high system complexity, and data conflicts from different sources make it difficult for users to find the information they want, and it is also difficult to smoothly realize the beautiful ideal of e-commerce. After many enterprises have invested a large amount of money to establish enterprise information systems, they have not obtained the expected benefits. The emergence of enterprise portals provides the best way to solve this problem. The enterprise portal opens up a "must pass" to the enterprise for customers, partners, suppliers, agents and other institutions and individuals closely related to the enterprise. Through this single "portal", they can each obtain needs, close contact with enterprises, and obtain high-quality services.

支撑企业门户的技术基础是portal技术。portal技术强调以用户为中心，重视工作流及整体工作效能。通过与应用无关的图形化界面映射以知识为中心的工作流，提供单点集成界面，实现信息的集中化访问。portal将“自动化孤岛”(Island of Automation)和“信息化孤岛”(Island of Information)连接起来，创建一个提供支持信息访问、传递，以及跨组织工作的集成化商务环境。通过portal，用户可以使用单一的入口访问多种类型的资源信息，无论信息存贮在何处、无论信息的格式如何，portal都可以按照用户所关注的方式收集和展现这些信息，并对这些信息进行存取。The technical foundation supporting the enterprise portal is portal technology. Portal technology emphasizes user-centered, workflow and overall work efficiency. Map the knowledge-centric workflow through an application-independent graphical interface, provide a single-point integration interface, and realize centralized access to information. Portal connects "Island of Automation" and "Island of Information" to create an integrated business environment that supports information access, transfer, and cross-organizational work. Through the portal, users can use a single entry to access multiple types of resource information. No matter where the information is stored or what the format of the information is, the portal can collect and display the information in the way that the user cares about, and make use of the information. to access.

门户桌面(portal Desktop)是门户系统中信息和资源的呈现单元，负责将汇聚于门户系统的异构资源和海量信息呈现给门户用户。在以客户为中心的时代，服务的个性化是提高企业竞争力的关键，现有企业门户系统的门户桌面在提供个性化服务方面存在如下不足：Portal Desktop is the presentation unit of information and resources in the portal system, responsible for presenting heterogeneous resources and massive information gathered in the portal system to portal users. In the customer-centric era, personalized service is the key to improving the competitiveness of enterprises. The portal desktop of the existing enterprise portal system has the following deficiencies in providing personalized services:

(1)大部分企业门户系统(如沃尔玛、埃克森美孚等)的门户桌面并未提供针对单个用户的个性化定制功能，用户只能被动的浏览门户网站推送的内容，虽针对企业员工、客户、合作伙伴等不同类型的用户群体提供了包含不同内容的门户桌面，但用户个人无法根据自身偏好和需求调整门户桌面内容的排列顺序，或将自己最关注的信息在门户桌面页面中所占的显示比例扩大，更无法对门户桌面的显示信息来源等特性进行配置或选择。(1) The portal desktops of most enterprise portal systems (such as Wal-Mart, ExxonMobil, etc.) do not provide personalized customization functions for individual users, and users can only passively browse the content pushed by the portal website. Different types of user groups, such as customers and partners, provide portal desktops with different content, but individual users cannot adjust the order of portal desktop content according to their own preferences and needs, or occupy the most concerned information on portal desktop pages. The display ratio of the portal desktop is enlarged, and it is impossible to configure or select features such as the source of information displayed on the portal desktop.

(2)一部分企业门户系统(如商格里拉、StuartMaue等)虽已将门户划分为彼此独立的门户频道，并允许用户进行频道增删、频道显示位置选择等个性化操作，但并没有针对企业门户的应用特点，对频道须提供的个性化功能进行统一限定，不同开发者开发的门户频道组件在个性化功能的提供和操作方式上存在较大差异，难以对一组门户频道的个性化功能进行统一调度，也为企业用户使用个性化功能带来了不便。(2) Although some enterprise portal systems (such as Shangrila, StuartMaue, etc.) have divided the portal into independent portal channels, and allow users to perform personalized operations such as channel addition and deletion, and channel display position selection, they have not targeted enterprise portals. According to the characteristics of the application, the personalized functions that the channel must provide are uniformly limited. Portal channel components developed by different developers have large differences in the provision and operation of personalized functions, and it is difficult to customize the personalized functions of a group of portal channels. Unified scheduling also brings inconvenience for enterprise users to use personalized functions.

综上所述，在企业门户中提供门户桌面内容的个性化定制功能，并根据企业应用的具体特点，对来自不同开发者的企业门户频道产品的个性化功能进行规范和限定，已成为企业门户在实际应用过程中必须解决的问题。To sum up, it has become an enterprise portal to provide personalized customization functions for portal desktop content in enterprise portals, and to standardize and limit the personalized functions of enterprise portal channel products from different developers according to the specific characteristics of enterprise applications. Problems that must be solved in the actual application process.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提出一种针对企业应用环境的个性化企业门户桌面系统，该企业门户桌面系统针对用户个人提供个性化功能的门户桌面；并根据企业应用环境的需求，提出了对门户桌面频道的类别定义，规定了每一类别门户频道必须具备的个性化属性和功能。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a personalized enterprise portal desktop system for the enterprise application environment, the enterprise portal desktop system provides portal desktops with personalized functions for individual users; and according to the needs of the enterprise application environment, the portal desktop channel The category definition of , stipulates the personalized attributes and functions that each category of portal channel must have.

本发明的一种提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，由用户个性化偏好存取单元(1)、个性化配置单元(2)、个性化内容呈现单元(3)和用户个人门户桌面(4)组成；所述个性化配置单元(2)包括有门户桌面定制模块(21)、门户频道定制模块(22)；所述个性化内容呈现单元(3)包括有门户桌面呈现模块(31)、频道内容生成模块(32)；A kind of enterprise portal desktop system that provides personalized customization function of the present invention is composed of a user's personalized preference access unit (1), a personalized configuration unit (2), a personalized content presentation unit (3) and a user's personal portal desktop ( 4) composition; described personalized configuration unit (2) includes portal desktop customization module (21), portal channel customization module (22); described personalized content presentation unit (3) includes portal desktop presentation module (31) , channel content generation module (32);

所述用户个性化偏好存取单元(1)用于①构建个性化偏好数据结构UP；②读取个性化偏好数据结构UP中的信息定制用户个人门户桌面(4)；③存入用户定制好的用户个人门户桌面(4)的信息；该个性化偏好数据结构的格式为UP＝<UID，DP，CPS>，UID表示用户标识符，DP表示门户桌面偏好，CPS表示门户频道偏好集合；The user's personalized preference access unit (1) is used to 1. build the personalized preference data structure UP; 2. read the information in the personalized preference data structure UP to customize the user's personal portal desktop (4); 3. store the user's customized The information of the user's personal portal desktop (4); the format of the personalized preference data structure is UP=<UID, DP, CPS>, UID represents the user identifier, DP represents the portal desktop preference, and CPS represents the portal channel preference set;

所述个性化配置单元(2)依据用户个性化偏好存取单元(1)的个性化偏好数据UP中的关联信息采用①门户桌面定制模块(21)实现对用户个人门户桌面(4)进行桌面个性化定制；②门户频道定制模块(22)实现对用户个人门户桌面(4)中的每个门户频道进行频道个性化定制；The personalized configuration unit (2) adopts (1) the portal desktop customization module (21) to implement the desktop of the user's personal portal desktop (4) according to the associated information in the personalized preference data UP of the user's personalized preference access unit (1). Personalized customization; 2. portal channel customization module (22) realizes channel personalized customization to each portal channel in the user's personal portal desktop (4);

所述个性化内容呈现单元(3)依据用户个性化偏好存取单元(1)的个性化偏好数据UP中的关联信息采用①门户桌面呈现模块(31)生成符合用户个人门户桌面(4)的桌面界面框架；②频道内容生成模块(32)生成符合用户个人门户桌面(4)的每个门户频道的呈现内容；The personalized content presentation unit (3) adopts ① the portal desktop presentation module (31) to generate the user's personal portal desktop (4) according to the associated information in the personalized preference data UP of the user personalized preference access unit (1). Desktop interface framework; 2. channel content generation module (32) generates the presentation content of each portal channel that conforms to the user's personal portal desktop (4);

所述用户个人门户桌面(4)的内容由个性化内容呈现单元(3)生成，是呈现给特定用户的有针对性的内容呈现界面，同时也是用户对用户个人门户桌面(4)进行个性化定制的操作界面。The content of the user's personal portal desktop (4) is generated by the personalized content presentation unit (3), which is a targeted content presentation interface presented to a specific user, and is also used by the user to personalize the user's personal portal desktop (4). Customized operation interface.

所述的门户桌面偏好DP是一个四元组，格式为DP＝<LP，SP，TP，CS>，LP表示门户桌面布局偏好，SP表示门户桌面内容结构偏好，TP表示门户桌面外观风格偏好，CS表示存储了用户选择显示的门户频道集合；所述的门户频道集合CS＝{C₁，C₂，…C_i}，C₁表示门户频道集合中的第1个门户频道，C₂表示门户频道集合中的第2个门户频道，C_i表示门户频道集合中的第i个门户频道，或者也可称作任意一个门户频道，i为门户频道的标识号。The portal desktop preference DP is a quaternion, the format is DP=<LP, SP, TP, CS>, LP represents the portal desktop layout preference, SP represents the portal desktop content structure preference, TP represents the portal desktop appearance style preference, CS indicates that the portal channel collection selected by the user is stored; the portal channel collection CS={C₁ , C₂ ,...C_i }, C₁ represents the first portal channel in the portal channel collection, and C₂ represents the portal The second portal channel in the channel set, C_i represents the i-th portal channel in the portal channel set, or it can also be called any portal channel, and i is the identification number of the portal channel.

门户频道C_i包含的内容是一个四元组，格式为C_i＝<CN_i，CF_i，CT_i，CPA_i>，CN_i表示门户频道C_i的频道显示名称，CF_i表示门户频道C_i的频道功能，CT_i表示门户频道C_i的频道类别，CPA_i表示门户频道C_i的频道个性化属性集合；所述频道类别CT_i包括有信息汇聚类门户频道IF，用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF，门户基础功能类门户频道BF；根据门户频道类别CT_i的不同，所述频道个性化属性集合CPA_i为$\{A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}\},$或者为$\{A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{\mathrm{iY}}}\},$或者为$\{A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}\};$所述门户频道偏好集合CPS＝{cp₁，cp₂，…，cp_i}，cp₁表示用户对用户个人门户桌面(4)中第1个门户频道c₁的个性化偏好，cp₂表示用户对用户个人门户桌面(4)中第2个门户频道C₂的个性化偏好，cp_i表示用户对用户个人门户桌面(4)中任意一个门户频道C_i的个性化偏好。The content contained in portal channel C_i is a quaternion, the format is C_i =<CN_i , CF_i , CT_i , CPA_i >, CN_i represents the channel display name of portal channel C_i , CF_i represents portal channel C The channel function of_i , CT_i represents the channel category of portal channel C_i , and CPA_i represents the channel personalized attribute set of portal channel C_i ; said channel category CT_i includes information aggregation portal channel IF, user personal information management category Portal channel PF, portal basic function class portal channel BF; according to the difference of portal channel category CT_i , the channel personalized attribute set CPA_i is$\{A_{{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="IF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">IF</figure-callout>}}_i},A_{{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="IF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">IF</figure-callout>}}_i},...,A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}\},$ or for$\{A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i}\},$ or for$\{A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}\};$ The portal channel preference_set CPS=_{ cp_1,cp2 , . For the personalized preference of the second portal channel C₂ in the user's personal portal desktop (4), cp_i represents the user's personalized preference for any portal channel C_i in the user's personal portal desktop (4).

个性化偏好属性与个性化偏好值成对出现，根据门户频道类别CT_i的不同，用户对用户个人门户桌面(4)中任意一个门户频道C_i的个性化偏好cp_i为$\{<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}>\},$The personalized preference attribute and the personalized preference value appear in pairs. According to the difference of the portal channel category CT_i , the user's personalized preference cp_i for any portal channel C_i in the user's personal portal desktop (4) is$\{<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">i</figure-callout>}1}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">i</figure-callout>}1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">i</figure-callout>}2}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">i</figure-callout>}2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}>\},$

或者为$\{<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{\mathrm{iY}}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{\mathrm{iY}}}>\},$or for$\{<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i}>\},$

或者为$\{<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}>\}.$or for$\{<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}>\}.$

所述任意一个门户频道C_i的定制满足(CT_i∈{IF，PF，BF})，IF表示信息汇聚类门户频道，PF表示用户个人信息管理类门户频道，BF表示门户基础功能类门户频道。The customization of any one portal channel C_i satisfies (CT_i ∈ {IF, PF, BF}), where IF represents a portal channel for information aggregation, PF represents a portal channel for user personal information management, and BF represents a portal channel for basic portal functions.

所述对信息汇聚类门户频道IF的个性化属性提出了约束条件为：任意一个门户频道C_i，$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{IF})\&RightArrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{DS},\mathrm{DM},\mathrm{DR}\left\}\right)),$即信息汇聚类门户频道IF的频道个性化属性至少包括：在IF频道中数据来源于哪个业务系统DS，在IF频道中所汇聚的信息在用户个人门户桌面(4)中的信息显示方式DM，在IF频道中对所汇聚的信息进行去除重复条目处理所依据的字段DR。The constraints on the personalized attributes of the information aggregation portal channel IF are as follows: any one portal channel C_i ,$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{IF})\&Right\; Arrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{DS},\mathrm{DM},\mathrm{DR}\left\}\right)),$ That is, the channel personalization attributes of the information aggregation portal channel IF at least include: which business system DS the data in the IF channel comes from, the information display mode DM of the information gathered in the IF channel on the user's personal portal desktop (4), The field DR according to which the aggregated information is de-duplicated in the IF channel.

所述对用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF的个性化属性提出了约束条件为：任意一个门户频道C_i，$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{PF})\&RightArrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{SM},\mathrm{DLM}\left\}\right)),$即用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF的频道个性化属性至少包括：在PF频道中的频道个性化属性的数据存储方式SM，在PF频道中的频道信息在用户个人门户桌面(4)中的信息显示方式DLM。The constraint conditions for the personalized attributes of the user personal information management portal channel PF are as follows: any one portal channel C_i ,$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{PF})\&Right\; Arrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{SM},\mathrm{DLM}\left\}\right)),$ That is, the channel personalization attribute of the user personal information management portal channel PF at least includes: the data storage mode SM of the channel personalization attribute in the PF channel, and the information of the channel information in the PF channel in the user's personal portal desktop (4) Display mode DLM.

本发明的一种提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统的优点在于：The advantage of the enterprise portal desktop system providing personalized customization function of the present invention is:

(1)通过本发明提供的用户个性化偏好存取单元1的架构，允许不同用户个体根据自身偏好和需求定制门户桌面，个性化定制功能较现有企业门户系统更丰富，粒度更细；(1) Through the framework of the user personalizedpreference access unit 1 provided by the present invention, different individual users are allowed to customize the portal desktop according to their own preferences and needs, and the personalized customization function is richer and more fine-grained than the existing enterprise portal system;

(2)采用用户个性化偏好存取单元1与用户个人门户桌面4的分离布局，并结合个性化配置单元2和个性化内容呈现单元3，实现了个性化定制功能的模块与门户桌面本身相分离，降低了个性化定制功能与企业门户系统业务功能的耦合度，使得本专利不仅可用于开发全新的企业门户桌面系统，还可用于向现有的企业门户系统中较方便的添加个性化定制功能；(2) Adopting the separate layout of the user's personalizedpreference access unit 1 and the user'spersonal portal desktop 4, and combining the personalizedconfiguration unit 2 and the personalizedcontent presentation unit 3, the module of the personalized customization function is connected with the portal desktop itself Separation reduces the degree of coupling between the personalized customization function and the business function of the enterprise portal system, so that this patent can not only be used to develop a new enterprise portal desktop system, but also can be used to conveniently add personalized customization to the existing enterprise portal system Function;

(3)通过定义门户频道类别，并对不同类别门户频道的属性进行约束的策略，可以实现同类别的不同门户频道个性化定制方式的一致性，便于用户操作，也为用户同时对多个门户频道进行批量个性化操作提供了条件。(3) By defining the category of portal channels and constraining the attributes of portal channels of different categories, the consistency of personalized customization methods for different portal channels of the same category can be achieved, which is convenient for users to operate, and also allows users to control multiple portals at the same time Channels provide conditions for batch personalization operations.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的个性化企业门户桌面系统结构框图。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the personalized enterprise portal desktop system of the present invention.

图2是本发明个性化定制的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flow chart of personalized customization in the present invention.

图3是本发明用户个人门户桌面的生成流程图。Fig. 3 is a flow chart of generating a user's personal portal desktop in the present invention.

图中：1.用户个性化偏好存取单元In the figure: 1. User personalized preference access unit

2.个性化配置单元        21.门户桌面定制模块    22.门户频道定制模块2.Personalized configuration unit 21. Portaldesktop customization module 22. Portal channel customization module

3.个性化内容呈现单元    31.门户桌面呈现模块    32.频道内容生成模块3. Personalizedcontent presentation unit 31. Portaldesktop presentation module 32. Channel content generation module

4.用户个人门户桌面4. User's personal portal desktop

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

本发明提出的个性化企业门户桌面系统允许用户对门户桌面portal Desktop进行“个性化定制”，从而获得一个针对用户端的用户个人门户桌面4(参见图1所示)。所述的“个性化定制”是指用户根据自己的偏好或者企业应用环境进行的如门户桌面布局定制、门户桌面内容结构定制、门户桌面外观风格定制等。本发明个性化企业门户桌面系统不仅可以对桌面布局进行定制，还允许对各门户频道的外观显示、内容数据来源等进行配置和选择。The personalized enterprise portal desktop system proposed by the present invention allows the user to carry out "personal customization" to the portal desktop portal Desktop, thereby obtaining a user's personal portal desktop 4 (see FIG. 1 ) for the user end. The "personalized customization" refers to user's customization of the layout of the portal desktop, customization of the content structure of the portal desktop, customization of the appearance style of the portal desktop, etc., according to the user's own preferences or the enterprise application environment. The personalized enterprise portal desktop system of the present invention can not only customize the desktop layout, but also allow configuration and selection of the appearance display and content data source of each portal channel.

本发明提供的具有个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统架构，决定了对门户桌面portal Desktop的个性化功能应涵盖门户桌面的整体定制功能和各个门户频道的单独定制功能。The enterprise portal desktop system framework with personalized customization function provided by the present invention determines that the personalization function of the portal desktop portal Desktop should cover the overall customization function of the portal desktop and the individual customization function of each portal channel.

参见图1所示，本发明的一种提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，由用户个性化偏好存取单元1、个性化配置单元2、个性化内容呈现单元3和用户个人门户桌面4组成；所述个性化配置单元2包括有门户桌面定制模块21、门户频道定制模块22；所述个性化内容呈现单元3包括有门户桌面呈现模块31、频道内容生成模块32。Referring to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of enterprise portal desktop system that provides personalized customization function of the present invention consists of user personalizedpreference access unit 1,personalized configuration unit 2, personalizedcontent presentation unit 3 and user personalportal desktop 4 Composition; thepersonalized configuration unit 2 includes a portaldesktop customization module 21 and a portalchannel customization module 22 ; the personalizedcontent presentation unit 3 includes a portaldesktop presentation module 31 and a channelcontent generation module 32 .

在本发明中，用户个性化偏好存取单元1用于①构建个性化偏好数据结构UP；②读取个性化偏好数据结构UP中的信息定制用户个人门户桌面4；③存入用户定制好的用户个人门户桌面4的信息。该个性化偏好数据结构的格式为UP＝<UID，DP，CPS>，UID表示用户标识符，DP表示门户桌面偏好，CPS表示门户频道偏好集合。为叙述简便下文中简称为个性化偏好数据UP。In the present invention, the user personalizedpreference access unit 1 is used to ① construct the personalized preference data structure UP; ② read the information in the personalized preference data structure UP to customize the user's personalportal desktop 4; ③ store the user customized Information about the user's personalportal desktop 4. The format of the personalized preference data structure is UP=<UID, DP, CPS>, where UID represents the user identifier, DP represents the portal desktop preference, and CPS represents the portal channel preference set. For simplicity of description, it is hereinafter referred to as personalized preference data UP for short.

所述的个性化偏好数据UP是对应于每个企业用户的，记录用户对用户个人门户桌面4进行的自定义配置的数据存储单位。其中，包含有①用户对用户个人门户桌面4的整体定制配置信息；②用户对用户个人门户桌面4中每个门户频道的个性化配置信息。The personalized preference data UP is corresponding to each enterprise user, and is a data storage unit that records the user-defined configuration of the user's personalportal desktop 4 . Wherein, it includes ① user-to-user overall customized configuration information of the user's personalportal desktop 4 ; ② user-to-user personalized configuration information of each portal channel in the user's personalportal desktop 4 .

所述的门户桌面偏好DP是一个四元组，格式为DP＝<LP，SP，TP，CS>，LP表示门户桌面布局偏好，SP表示门户桌面内容结构偏好，TP表示门户桌面外观风格偏好，CS表示存储了用户选择显示的门户频道集合。所述的门户频道集合CS＝{C₁，C₂，…C_i}，C₁表示门户频道集合中的第1个门户频道，C₂表示门户频道集合中的第2个门户频道，C_i表示门户频道集合中的第i个门户频道，或者也可称作任意一个门户频道，i为门户频道的标识号。The portal desktop preference DP is a quaternion, the format is DP=<LP, SP, TP, CS>, LP represents the portal desktop layout preference, SP represents the portal desktop content structure preference, TP represents the portal desktop appearance style preference, CS indicates that the collection of portal channels selected by the user is stored. The portal channel set CS={C₁ , C₂ ,...C_i }, C₁ represents the first portal channel in the portal channel set, C₂ represents the second portal channel in the portal channel set, C_i Indicates the i-th portal channel in the portal channel set, or can also be called any portal channel, where i is the identification number of the portal channel.

不失一般性，在本发明中，任意一个门户频道C_i包含的内容是一个四元组，格式为C_i＝<CN_i，CF_i，CT_i，CPA_i>，CN_i表示门户频道C_i的频道显示名称，CF_i表示门户频道C_i的频道功能，CT_i表示门户频道C_i的频道类别，CPA_i表示门户频道C_i的个性化属性集合。所述频道类别CT_i包括有信息汇聚类门户频道IF，用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF或门户基础功能类门户频道BF。根据门户频道类别CT_i的不同，所述频道个性化属性集合CPA_i为$\{A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}\},$或者为$\{A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{\mathrm{iY}}}\},$或者为$\{A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}\},A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}}$表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道IF时的第1个个性化属性，

表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道IF时的第2个个性化属性，

表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道IF时的第X个个性化属性，表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF时的第1个个性化属性，

表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF时的第2个个性化属性，

表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF时的第Y个个性化属性，

表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道BF时的第1个个性化属性，

表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道BF时的第2个个性化属性，

表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道BF时的第Z个个性化属性，X表示信息汇聚类门户频道IF的个性化属性个数，Y表示用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF的个性化属性个数，Z表示门户基础功能类门户频道BF的个性化属性个数。Without loss of generality, in the present invention, the content contained in any portal channel C_i is a quaternion, the format is C_i =<CN_i , CF_i , CT_i , CPA_i >, CN_i represents the portal channel C The channel display name of_i , CF_i represents the channel function of portal channel C_i , CT_i represents the channel category of portal channel C_i , and CPA_i represents the personalized attribute set of portal channel C_i . The channel category CT_i includes information aggregation portal channel IF, user personal information management portal channel PF or portal basic function portal channel BF. According to the difference of the portal channel category CT_i , the channel personalized attribute set CPA_i is$\{A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">i</figure-callout>}1}},A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">i</figure-callout>}2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}\},$ or for$\{A_{{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="PF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">PF</figure-callout>}}_i},A_{{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="PF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">PF</figure-callout>}}_i},...,A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i}\},$ or for$\{A_{{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="BF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">BF</figure-callout>}}_i},A_{{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="BF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">BF</figure-callout>}}_i},...,A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}\},A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}}$ Indicates the first personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel IF,

Indicates the second personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel IF,

Indicates the Xth personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel IF, Indicates the first personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is the portal channel PF of user personal information management,

Indicates that the portal channel C_i is the second personalized attribute when the portal channel C i is the user's personal information management portal channel PF,

Indicates that the portal channel C_i is the Yth personalized attribute when the portal channel C i is the user's personal information management portal channel PF,

Indicates the first personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is the portal channel BF of the basic function class,

Indicates the second personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is the portal channel BF of the basic function class of the portal,

Indicates the Zth personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is the portal channel BF of the basic function category, X indicates the number of personalized attributes of the portal channel IF of the information aggregation category, and Y indicates the personalization of the portal channel PF of the user personal information management category The number of attributes, Z represents the number of personalized attributes of the portal channel BF of the basic function class of the portal.

所述门户频道偏好集合CPS＝{cp₁，cp₂，…，cp_i}，cp₁表示用户对用户个人门户桌面4中第1个门户频道C₁的个性化偏好，cp₂表示用户对用户个人门户桌面4中第2个门户频道C₂的个性化偏好，cp_i表示用户对用户个人门户桌面4中任意一个门户频道C_i的个性化偏好。在本发明中，个性化偏好属性与个性化偏好值成对出现，不失一般性，根据门户频道类别CT_i的不同，用户对用户个人门户桌面4中任意一个门户频道C_i的个性化偏好cp_i为$\{<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}>\},$或者为$\{<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{\mathrm{iY}}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{\mathrm{iY}}}>\},$或者为$\{<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}>\},$

表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道IF时用户对C_i的第1个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道IF时用户对C_i的第2个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道IF时用户对C_i的第X个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF时用户对C_i的第1个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF时用户对C_i的第2个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF时用户对C_i的第Y个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道BF时用户对C_i的第1个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道BF时用户对C_i的第2个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道BF时用户对C_i的第Z个个性化属性的个性化偏好值，X表示信息汇聚类门户频道IF的个性化属性个数，Y表示用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF的个性化属性个数，Z表示门户基础功能类门户频道BF的个性化属性个数。The portal channel preference set_CPS= {cp_1, cp₂ ,_. The personalized preference of the second portal channel C₂ in the personalportal desktop 4, cp_i represents the user's personalized preference for any portal channel C_i in the user's personalportal desktop 4. In the present invention, the personalized preference attribute and the personalized preference value appear in pairs, without loss of generality, according to the difference of the portal channel category CT_i , the user's personalized preference for any portal channel C_i in the user's personalportal desktop 4 cp_i is$\{<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">i</figure-callout>}1}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">i</figure-callout>}1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">i</figure-callout>}2}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">i</figure-callout>}2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}>\},$ or for$\{<A_{{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="PF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">PF</figure-callout>}}_i},{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="V\; PF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">V</figure-callout>}}_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i}>,<A_{{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="PF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">PF</figure-callout>}}_i},{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="V\; PF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">V</figure-callout>}}_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i}>\},$ or for$\{<A_{{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="BF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">BF</figure-callout>}}_i},{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="V\; BF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">V</figure-callout>}}_{{\mathrm{BF}}_i}>,<A_{{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="BF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">BF</figure-callout>}}_i},{\mathrm{<figure-callout\; label="V\; BF\; i"\; filenames="A20081010575100201.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">V</figure-callout>}}_{{\mathrm{BF}}_i}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}>\},$

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the first personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel IF, Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the second personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel IF, Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the Xth personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel IF,

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the first personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is the user's personal information management portal channel PF, Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the second personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is the user's personal information management portal channel PF,

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the Yth personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is the user's personal information management portal channel PF,

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the first personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is the portal channel BF of the basic portal function, Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the second personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is the portal channel BF of the basic portal function,

Indicates the user's personalized preference value for the Zth personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is the portal channel BF of the basic portal function type, X indicates the number of personalized attributes of the information aggregation portal channel IF, and Y indicates the user's individual The number of personalized attributes of the information management portal channel PF, and Z represents the number of personalized attributes of the portal basic function portal channel BF.

在本发明中，个性化配置单元2依据用户个性化偏好存取单元1的个性化偏好数据UP中的关联信息采用①门户桌面定制模块21实现对用户个人门户桌面4进行桌面个性化定制；②门户频道定制模块22实现对用户个人门户桌面4中的每个门户频道进行频道个性化定制。In the present invention, thepersonalized configuration unit 2 adopts (1) the portaldesktop customization module 21 according to the associated information in the personalized preference data UP of the user's personalizedpreference access unit 1 to carry out desktop personalized customization to the user's personalportal desktop 4; (2) The portalchannel customization module 22 implements channel customization for each portal channel in the user's personalportal desktop 4 .

门户桌面定制模块21，用于提供用户个人门户桌面4的整体定制功能。The portaldesktop customization module 21 is used to provide the overall customization function of the user's personalportal desktop 4 .

门户频道定制模块22，对应于每个门户频道并提供针对该门户频道的频道个性化定制功能。The portalchannel customization module 22 corresponds to each portal channel and provides a channel customization function for the portal channel.

在本单元中，对桌面个性化定制和门户频道个性化定制是从用户个性化偏好存取单元1中获取个性化偏好数据UP中的关联信息，待用户构建好一个用户个人门户桌面4后，并将构建桌面信息F₂回传至用户个性化偏好存取单元1，由用户个性化偏好存取单元1存储下构建桌面信息F₂。所述构建桌面信息F₂能够使企业应用系统了解到特定用户的需求，为企业寻求发展提供了商业信息。In this unit, the personalized customization of the desktop and the portal channel is to obtain the associated information in the personalized preference data UP from the user personalizedpreference access unit 1. After the user builds a user's personalportal desktop 4, And return the built desktop information F₂ to the user personalizedpreference access unit 1, and the user personalizedpreference access unit 1 stores the built desktop information F₂ . Said construction of desktop information_F2 can enable the enterprise application system to understand the needs of specific users, and provide business information for the enterprise to seek development.

在本发明中，个性化内容呈现单元3依据用户个性化偏好存取单元1的个性化偏好数据UP中的关联信息采用①门户桌面呈现模块31生成符合用户个人门户桌面4的桌面界面框架；②频道内容生成模块3生成符合用户个人门户桌面4的每个门户频道的呈现内容。In the present invention, the personalizedcontent presentation unit 3 adopts (1) the portaldesktop presentation module 31 to generate a desktop interface framework conforming to the user's personalportal desktop 4 according to the associated information in the personalized preference data UP of the user's personalizedpreference access unit 1; (2) The channelcontent generating module 3 generates the presentation content of each portal channel conforming to the user's personalportal desktop 4 .

在本单元中，从用户个性化偏好存取单元1中获取全部个性化偏好数据UP，或者部分个性化偏好数据UP，并根据获得的关联数据信息在Web页面中呈现个性化桌面界面和个性化频道界面。该个性化桌面界面包括有桌面布局、结构、外观风格等相关内容。该个性化频道界面包括有根据用户的偏好设置的频道内容。In this unit, all or part of the personalized preference data UP is obtained from the user personalizedpreference access unit 1, and the personalized desktop interface and personalized Channel interface. The personalized desktop interface includes related content such as desktop layout, structure, and appearance style. The personalized channel interface includes channel content set according to user preferences.

在本发明中，用户个人门户桌面4的内容由个性化内容呈现单元3生成，是呈现给特定用户的有针对性的内容呈现界面，同时也是用户对用户个人门户桌面4进行个性化定制的操作界面。所述用户个人门户桌面4根据用户指令从个性化配置单元2中获取当前用户的现有个性化配置，并显示在操作界面中供用户定制，随后将用户修改后的个性化配置信息传回给个性化配置单元2。In the present invention, the content of the user's personalportal desktop 4 is generated by the personalizedcontent presentation unit 3, which is a targeted content presentation interface presented to a specific user, and is also an operation for the user to personalize the user's personalportal desktop 4 interface. The user's personalportal desktop 4 obtains the existing personalized configuration of the current user from thepersonalized configuration unit 2 according to the user's instruction, and displays it in the operation interface for the user to customize, and then returns the modified personalized configuration information to the Personalized hive2.

用户个人门户桌面4通常以Web页面作为呈现形式，Web页面的HTML源代码由个性化内容呈现单元3动态的生成。该个性化内容呈现单元3中的门户桌面呈现模块31根据个性化偏好数据UP中记录的配置信息，将门户桌面布局、门户桌面内容结构、门户桌面外观风格等用户的个性化偏好体现在HTML源代码中。用户还可对其个人门户桌面上显示的门户频道进行选择，对应于用户所选各个门户频道的频道内容生成模块根据用户对该频道的个性化偏好，生成代表该频道显示内容的HTML代码，并将其插入到门户桌面Web页面中。The user's personalportal desktop 4 usually takes a web page as a presentation form, and the HTML source code of the web page is dynamically generated by the personalizedcontent presentation unit 3 . The portaldesktop presentation module 31 in the personalizedcontent presentation unit 3 reflects the user's personalized preferences such as portal desktop layout, portal desktop content structure, and portal desktop appearance style in the HTML source according to the configuration information recorded in the personalized preference data UP. in the code. The user can also select the portal channels displayed on the desktop of his personal portal, and the channel content generation module corresponding to each portal channel selected by the user generates an HTML code representing the display content of the channel according to the user's personalized preference for the channel, and Insert it into the portal desktop web page.

在本发明中，门户频道C_i的布局，是指多个显示门户频道内容的矩形区域在门户桌面Web页面中的排列方式，例如单列布局和多列布局等；门户桌面内容结构，是指门户桌面中不同类别内容显示区域之间的层级关系以及同类别内容显示区域之间的先后次序，例如一个门户标签页面可以包含若干门户频道，门户桌面可以包含多个门户标签页面，门户频道A位于门户频道B的上方等；门户桌面外观风格，是指门户桌面的颜色、字体搭配等视觉元素的选择。In the present invention, the layout of the portal channel C_i refers to the arrangement of a plurality of rectangular areas displaying the content of the portal channel in the portal desktop Web page, such as single-column layout and multi-column layout, etc.; The hierarchical relationship between different categories of content display areas on the desktop and the order of the same category of content display areas, for example, a portal tab page can contain several portal channels, and the portal desktop can contain multiple portal tab pages. Portal channel A is located in the portal The top of channel B, etc.; the appearance style of the portal desktop refers to the selection of visual elements such as the color and font matching of the portal desktop.

在本发明的具有个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统中，门户频道C_i的定制满足(CT_i∈{IF，PF，BF})，IF表示信息汇聚类门户频道，PF表示用户个人信息管理类门户频道，BF表示门户基础功能类门户频道。In the enterprise portal desktop system with personalized customization function of the present invention, the customization of portal channel C_i satisfies (CT_i ∈ {IF, PF, BF}), where IF represents a portal channel for information aggregation, PF represents a portal channel for user personal information management, and BF represents a portal channel for basic portal functions.

信息汇聚类门户频道IF，用于从企业各个业务系统中进行信息抽取或查询，将来自不同业务系统的数据进行融合汇总后，显示于用户个人门户桌面4。诸如可定制新闻频道、企业信息综合查询频道、部门信息公告频道等门户频道都属于此类。The information aggregation portal channel IF is used to extract or query information from various business systems of the enterprise, and display the data on the user's personalportal desktop 4 after merging and summarizing data from different business systems. Portal channels such as customizable news channels, comprehensive corporate information inquiry channels, and departmental information announcement channels all belong to this category.

用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF，用于提供诸如通讯录、日程表等用户个人信息管理功能。User personal information management portal channel PF is used to provide user personal information management functions such as address book and calendar.

门户基础功能类门户频道BF，用于提供用户登录注销、访问业务系统等企业门户系统基础功能。The portal channel BF of the basic portal function class is used to provide basic functions of the enterprise portal system such as user login and logout, and access to business systems.

属于不同类别的门户频道，必须提供该类别的基本个性化定制功能，以便于用户进行批量定制操作。Portal channels belonging to different categories must provide the basic personalized customization functions of this category, so that users can perform batch customization operations.

为此，本发明中对信息汇聚类门户频道IF的个性化属性提出了约束条件为：任意一个门户频道C_i，$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{IF})\&RightArrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{DS},\mathrm{DM},\mathrm{DR}\left\}\right)),$即信息汇聚类门户频道IF的频道个性化属性至少包括：指示数据来源于哪个业务系统的数据来源DS，指示该频道所汇聚的信息在门户桌面的信息显示方式DM，该信息显示方式DM包括摘要显示方式和详细显示方式；指示根据信息的哪个字段对所汇聚的信息进行去除重复条目的处理的信息去重策略DR。For this reason, in the present invention, the restriction conditions for the personalization attributes of the information aggregation portal channel IF are: any portal channel C_i ,$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{IF})\&Right\; Arrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{DS},\mathrm{DM},\mathrm{DR}\left\}\right)),$ That is, the channel personalization attributes of the information aggregation portal channel IF at least include: the data source DS indicating which business system the data comes from, and the information display mode DM indicating the information gathered by the channel on the portal desktop. The information display mode DM includes a summary A display mode and a detailed display mode; an information deduplication policy DR indicating which field of the information is used to remove duplicate entries from the aggregated information.

为此，本发明中对用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF的个性化属性提出了约束条件为：任意一个门户频道C_i，$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{PF})\&RightArrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{SM},\mathrm{DLM}\left\}\right)),$即用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF的频道个性化属性至少包括：指示数据在本系统中的数据存储方式SM，该数据存储方式SM包括明文存储方式和加密存储方式；指示该频道信息在门户桌面的信息显示方式DLM，该信息显示方式DLM包括简洁显示方式和完整显示方式。For this reason, in the present invention, the restriction conditions for the personalization attribute of the user personal information management portal channel PF are proposed as follows: any one portal channel C_i ,$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{PF})\&Right\; Arrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{SM},\mathrm{DLM}\left\}\right)),$ That is, the channel personalization attribute of the user personal information management portal channel PF at least includes: indicating the data storage mode SM of the data in the system, and the data storage mode SM includes plain text storage mode and encrypted storage mode; indicating that the channel information is stored on the portal desktop The information display mode DLM includes a concise display mode and a complete display mode.

门户基础功能类门户频道BF通常不具有个性化定制功能，因此不对该类别门户频道的个性化属性进行约束。The portal channel BF of the basic portal function category usually does not have the customization function, so there is no restriction on the personalized attributes of the portal channel of this category.

本发明的一种提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，其个性化定制的执行流程为(参见图2所示)：A kind of enterprise portal desktop system that provides personalized customization function of the present invention, the execution process of its personalized customization is (seeing as shown in Figure 2):

系统初始化完成后，用户在用户个人门户桌面4的界面中点击定制按钮执行步骤101；After the system initialization is completed, the user clicks the customization button on the interface of the user's personalportal desktop 4 to performstep 101;

步骤101：个性化配置单元2判断用户是否在对门户频道C_i进行单独定制？“是”，则执行步骤102；“否”，则表示用户在对门户桌面进行整体定制，并执行步骤106；Step 101:Personalized configuration unit 2 judges whether the user is customizing the portal channel C_i individually? "Yes", then executestep 102; "No", then it means that the user is customizing the portal desktop as a whole, and executestep 106;

步骤102：门户频道定制模块22从用户个人门户桌面4中获取当前正在被定制的门户频道标识号i，执行步骤103；Step 102: the portalchannel customization module 22 acquires the portal channel identification number i currently being customized from the user's personalportal desktop 4, and executesstep 103;

步骤103：门户频道定制模块22从用户个性化偏好存取单元1中获取个性化偏好数据UP中的门户频道C_i的个性化偏好cp_i，并将获取的个性化偏好cp_i传输给用户个人门户桌面4，执行步骤104；Step 103: The portalchannel customization module 22 acquires the personalized preference cp_i of the portal channel C_i in the personalized preference data UP from the user personalizedpreference access unit 1, and transmits the acquired personalized preference cp_i to theuser Portal desktop 4, executestep 104;

步骤104：用户通过用户个人门户桌面4来对门户频道C_i的个性化偏好cp_i进行重新设置，并将设置结果回传给门户频道定制模块22，执行步骤105；Step 104: The user resets the personalized preference cp_i of the portal channel C_i through the user's personalportal desktop 4, and returns the setting result to the portalchannel customization module 22, and executesstep 105;

步骤105：由个性化配置单元2根据步骤104或/和步骤107的结果，构造当前的个性化偏好数据，执行步骤108；Step 105: according to the result ofstep 104 or/and step 107, thepersonalized configuration unit 2 constructs current personalized preference data, and executesstep 108;

步骤106：门户桌面定制模块21从用户个性化偏好存取单元1中获取个性化偏好数据UP中的门户桌面偏好DP，并将获取的门户桌面偏好DP传输给用户个人门户桌面4，执行步骤107；Step 106: The portaldesktop customization module 21 acquires the portal desktop preference DP in the personalized preference data UP from the user's personalizedpreference access unit 1, and transmits the acquired portal desktop preference DP to the user's personalportal desktop 4, and executesstep 107 ;

步骤107：用户通过用户个人门户桌面4来对门户桌面偏好DP进行重新设置，并将设置结果回传给门户桌面定制模块21，执行步骤105；Step 107: The user resets the portal desktop preference DP through the user's personalportal desktop 4, and sends the setting result back to the portaldesktop customization module 21, and executesstep 105;

步骤108：个性化配置单元2将当前的个性化偏好数据回传给用户个性化偏好存取单元1保存。Step 108: Thepersonalization configuration unit 2 returns the current personalization preference data to the user's personalizationpreference accessing unit 1 for storage.

本发明的一种提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，用户个人门户桌面4的生成流程为(参见图3所示)：A kind of enterprise portal desktop system that provides personalized customization function of the present invention, the generation process of user's personalportal desktop 4 is (seeing as shown in Figure 3):

系统初始化完成后，用户输入用户名和密码后，点击登录按钮，执行步骤201；After the system initialization is completed, the user enters the user name and password, clicks the login button, and executes step 201;

步骤201：个性化内容呈现单元3从用户个性化偏好存取单元1中读取个性化偏好数据UP，执行步骤202；Step 201: the personalizedcontent presentation unit 3 reads the personalized preference data UP from the user personalizedpreference access unit 1, and executes step 202;

步骤202：个性化内容呈现单元3判断获取的个性化偏好数据UP中的门户桌面偏好DP是否为用户首次进行个性化桌面定制，“是”，则执行步骤203；“否”，则执行步骤204；Step 202: The personalizedcontent presentation unit 3 judges whether the portal desktop preference DP in the acquired personalized preference data UP is the user's first personalized desktop customization, if "Yes", then perform step 203; "No", then perform step 204 ;

步骤203：门户桌面呈现模块31根据获取的门户桌面偏好DP生成门户桌面界面框架给用户个人门户桌面4，执行步骤205；Step 203: The portaldesktop presentation module 31 generates a portal desktop interface frame for the user's personalportal desktop 4 according to the acquired portal desktop preference DP, and executes step 205;

步骤204：门户桌面呈现模块31生成企业应用系统提供的默认门户桌面界面框架给用户个人门户桌面4，执行步骤205；Step 204: The portaldesktop presentation module 31 generates the default portal desktop interface framework provided by the enterprise application system for the user's personalportal desktop 4, and performs step 205;

步骤205：个性化内容呈现单元3将门户频道标识号i传至频道内容生成模块32，执行步骤206；Step 205: The personalizedcontent presentation unit 3 transmits the portal channel identification number i to the channelcontent generation module 32, and executes step 206;

步骤206：频道内容生成模块32判断获取的个性化偏好数据UP中的门户频道C_i的个性化偏好cp_i是否为用户首次对门户频道C_i进行个性化桌面定制，“是”，则执行步骤207；“否”，则执行步骤208；Step 206: The channelcontent generation module 32 judges whether the personalized preference cp_i of the portal channel C_i in the acquired personalized preference data UP is the user's first personalized desktop customization of the portal channel C_i , if "Yes", then execute the step 207; "No", execute step 208;

步骤207：频道内容生成模块32根据获取的个性化偏好数据UP中的门户频道C_i的个性化偏好cp_i生成个性化的门户频道内容给用户个人门户桌面4，执行步骤209；Step 207: The channelcontent generation module 32 generates personalized portal channel content for the_{user's personal portal desktop 4 according to the personalized preference cp iof} the portal channel Ci in the acquired personalized preference data UP, and performs step 209;

步骤208：频道内容生成模块32生成企业应用系统提供的默认门户频道内容给用户个人门户桌面4，执行步骤209；Step 208: The channelcontent generation module 32 generates the default portal channel content provided by the enterprise application system to the user's personalportal desktop 4, and executes step 209;

步骤209：个性化内容呈现单元3判断门户频道集合CS中是否有未生成内容的门户频道，“是”，则执行步骤205；“否”，则结束此次门户桌面生成。Step 209: The personalizedcontent presentation unit 3 judges whether there is any portal channel with no content generated in the portal channel set CS, if "Yes", execute Step 205; "No", then end the creation of the portal desktop.

本发明的具有个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统中，定义了针对用户个人提供个性化功能的企业门户桌面系统，根据本发明提出的定义，可以方便的对企业门户系统中的门户桌面是否具备个性化定制机制进行验证，也可根据定义以模块化的方式向现有企业门户桌面系统中快捷的加入个性化定制功能；本发明规定了在企业应用环境中，门户桌面系统必须具备的三类门户桌面频道，以及各类门户桌面频道须提供的基本个性化属性和功能，为门户系统开发者开发个性化功能、操作方式统一的易于企业用户使用的门户频道产品提供了基本规范。In the enterprise portal desktop system with personalized customization function of the present invention, the enterprise portal desktop system that provides personalized functions for individual users is defined. According to the definition proposed by the present invention, it is convenient to check whether the portal desktop in the enterprise portal system has The personalized customization mechanism is verified, and the personalized customization function can also be quickly added to the existing enterprise portal desktop system in a modularized manner according to the definition; The portal desktop channel and the basic personalized attributes and functions that various portal desktop channels must provide provide basic specifications for portal system developers to develop portal channel products with personalized functions and unified operation methods that are easy for enterprise users to use.

本发明中，引用符号的物理意义说明如下表：In the present invention, the physical meaning of reference symbol is illustrated in the following table:

Claims (8)

Translated fromChinese

1、一种提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，其特征在于：由用户个性化偏好存取单元(1)、个性化配置单元(2)、个性化内容呈现单元(3)和用户个人门户桌面(4)组成；所述个性化配置单元(2)包括有门户桌面定制模块(21)、门户频道定制模块(22)；所述个性化内容呈现单元(3)包括有门户桌面呈现模块(31)、频道内容生成模块(32)；1. An enterprise portal desktop system that provides personalized customization functions, characterized in that: a user personalized preference access unit (1), a personalized configuration unit (2), a personalized content presentation unit (3) and the user's personal The portal desktop (4) is composed; the personalized configuration unit (2) includes a portal desktop customization module (21), a portal channel customization module (22); the personalized content presentation unit (3) includes a portal desktop presentation module (31), channel content generation module (32);所述用户个性化偏好存取单元(1)用于①构建个性化偏好数据结构UP；②读取个性化偏好数据结构UP中的信息定制用户个人门户桌面(4)；③存入用户定制好的用户个人门户桌面(4)的信息；该个性化偏好数据结构的格式为UP＝<UID，DP，CPS>，UID表示用户标识符，DP表示门户桌面偏好，CPS表示门户频道偏好集合；The user's personalized preference access unit (1) is used to 1. build the personalized preference data structure UP; 2. read the information in the personalized preference data structure UP to customize the user's personal portal desktop (4); 3. store the user's customized The information of the user's personal portal desktop (4); the format of the personalized preference data structure is UP=<UID, DP, CPS>, UID represents the user identifier, DP represents the portal desktop preference, and CPS represents the portal channel preference set;所述个性化配置单元(2)依据用户个性化偏好存取单元(1)的个性化偏好数据UP中的关联信息采用①门户桌面定制模块(21)实现对用户个人门户桌面(4)进行桌面个性化定制；②门户频道定制模块(22)实现对用户个人门户桌面(4)中的每个门户频道进行频道个性化定制；The personalized configuration unit (2) adopts (1) the portal desktop customization module (21) to implement the desktop of the user's personal portal desktop (4) according to the associated information in the personalized preference data UP of the user's personalized preference access unit (1). Personalized customization; 2. portal channel customization module (22) realizes channel personalized customization to each portal channel in the user's personal portal desktop (4);所述个性化内容呈现单元(3)依据用户个性化偏好存取单元(1)的个性化偏好数据UP中的关联信息采用①门户桌面呈现模块(31)生成符合用户个人门户桌面(4)的桌面界面框架；②频道内容生成模块(32)生成符合用户个人门户桌面(4)的每个门户频道的呈现内容；The personalized content presentation unit (3) adopts ① the portal desktop presentation module (31) to generate the user's personal portal desktop (4) according to the associated information in the personalized preference data UP of the user personalized preference access unit (1). Desktop interface framework; 2. channel content generation module (32) generates the presentation content of each portal channel that conforms to the user's personal portal desktop (4);所述用户个人门户桌面(4)的内容由个性化内容呈现单元(3)生成，是呈现给特定用户的有针对性的内容呈现界面，同时也是用户对用户个人门户桌面(4)进行个性化定制的操作界面。The content of the user's personal portal desktop (4) is generated by the personalized content presentation unit (3), which is a targeted content presentation interface presented to a specific user, and is also used by the user to personalize the user's personal portal desktop (4). Customized operation interface.2、根据权利要求1所述的提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，其特征在于：所述的门户桌面偏好DP是一个四元组，格式为DP＝<LP，SP，TP，CS>，LP表示门户桌面布局偏好，SP表示门户桌面内容结构偏好，TP表示门户桌面外观风格偏好，CS表示存储了用户选择显示的门户频道集合；2. The enterprise portal desktop system providing personalized customization functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: said portal desktop preference DP is a quaternion, and the format is DP=<LP, SP, TP, CS> , LP indicates the portal desktop layout preference, SP indicates the portal desktop content structure preference, TP indicates the portal desktop appearance style preference, and CS indicates that the portal channel collection selected by the user is stored;所述的门户频道集合CS＝{C₁，C₂，…C_i}，C₁表示门户频道集合中的第1个门户频道，C₂表示门户频道集合中的第2个门户频道，C_i表示门户频道集合中的第i个门户频道，或者也可称作任意一个门户频道，i为门户频道的标识号。The portal channel set CS={C₁ , C₂ ,...C_i }, C₁ represents the first portal channel in the portal channel set, C₂ represents the second portal channel in the portal channel set, C_i Indicates the i-th portal channel in the portal channel set, or can also be called any portal channel, where i is the identification number of the portal channel.3、根据权利要求1所述的提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，其特征在于：门户频道C_i包含的内容是一个四元组，格式为C_i＝<CN_i，CF_i，CT_i，CPA_i>，CN_i表示门户频道C_i的频道显示名称，CF_i表示门户频道C_i的频道功能，CT_i表示门户频道C_i的频道类别，CPA_i表示门户频道C_i的频道个性化属性集合；3. The enterprise portal desktop system providing personalized customization functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the content contained in the portal channel C_i is a quaternion, and the format is C_i =< CN_i , CF_i , CT_i , CPA_i >, CN_i represents the channel display name of portal channel C_i , CF_i represents the channel function of portal channel C_i , CT_i represents the channel category of portal channel C_i , CPA_i represents the channel personality of portal channel C_i set of attributes;所述频道类别CT_i包括有信息汇聚类门户频道IF，用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF，门户基础功能类门户频道BF；The channel category CT_i includes information aggregation portal channel IF, user personal information management portal channel PF, and portal basic function portal channel BF;根据门户频道类别CT_i的不同，所述频道个性化属性集合CPA_i为$\{A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}\},$或者为$\{A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{\mathrm{iY}}}\},$或者为$\{A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}\};$According to the difference of the portal channel category CT_i , the channel personalized attribute set CPA_i is$\{A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}\},$ or for$\{A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i}\},$ or for$\{A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}},...,A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}\};$表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道时的第1个个性化属性， Indicates the first personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel,

表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道时的第2个个性化属性，

Indicates the second personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel,

表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道时的第X个个性化属性，

Indicates the Xth personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel,

表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道时的第1个个性化属性，

Indicates the first personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is a portal channel of user personal information management,

表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道时的第2个个性化属性，

Indicates the second personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is a portal channel of user personal information management,表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道时的第Y个个性化属性， Indicates the Yth personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is a portal channel of user personal information management,

表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道时的第1个个性化属性，

Indicates the first personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is the portal channel of the basic function class of the portal,

表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道时的第个个性化属性，

Indicates the first personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is the portal channel of the basic function class of the portal,

表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道时的第Z个个性化属性，

Indicates the Zth personalized attribute when the portal channel C_i is the portal channel of the basic function class of the portal,X表示信息汇聚类门户频道的个性化属性个数，X represents the number of personalized attributes of information aggregation portal channels,Y表示用户个人信息管理类门户频道的个性化属性个数，Y represents the number of personalized attributes of the user's personal information management portal channel,Z表示门户基础功能类门户频道的个性化属性个数。Z represents the number of personalized attributes of portal channels of basic portal functions.4、根据权利要求1所述的提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，其特征在于：所述门户频道偏好集合CPS＝{cp₁，cp₂，…，cp_i}，cp₁表示用户对用户个人门户桌面(4)中第1个门户频道C₁的个性化偏好，cp₂表示用户对用户个人门户桌面(4)中第2个门户频道C₂的个性化偏好，cp_i表示用户对用户个人门户桌面(4)中任意一个门户频道C_i的个性化偏好。4. The enterprise portal desktop system providing personalized customization functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: said portal channel preference set CPS={cp₁ , cp₂ ,..., cp_i }, cp₁ represents user preference The personalized preference of the first portal channel C₁ in the user's personal portal desktop (4), cp₂ indicates the user's personalized preference for the second portal channel C₂ in the user's personal portal desktop (4), cp_i indicates the user's preference for Personalized preferences of any portal channel C_i in the user's personal portal desktop (4).5、根据权利要求4所述的提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，其特征在于：个性化偏好属性与个性化偏好值成对出现，根据门户频道类别CT_i的不同，用户对用户个人门户桌面(4)中任意一个门户频道C_i的个性化偏好cp_i为$\{<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}>\},$5. The enterprise portal desktop system providing personalized customization functions according to claim 4, characterized in that: the personalized preference attribute and the personalized preference value appear in pairs, and according to the difference of the portal channel category CT_i , the user has a personal preference for the user. The personalized preference cp_i of any portal channel C_i in the portal desktop (4) is$\{<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i1}}>,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}},V_{{\mathrm{IF}}_{\mathrm{iX}}}>\},$或者为$\{<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},>,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{\mathrm{iY}}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{\mathrm{iY}}}>\},$or for$\{<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i1}},>,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i},V_{{\mathrm{PF}}_i}>\},$或者为$\{<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},>,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}>\},$or for$\{<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i1}},>,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{i2}}>,...,<A_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}},V_{{\mathrm{BF}}_{\mathrm{iZ}}}>\},$

表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道时用户对C_i的第1个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the first personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel,

表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道时用户对C_i的第2个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the second personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel,

表示门户频道C_i为信息汇聚类门户频道时用户对C_i的第X个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the Xth personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is an information aggregation portal channel,

表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道时用户对C_i的第1个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the first personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is a user personal information management portal channel,

表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道时用户对C_i的第2个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the second personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is a user personal information management portal channel,表示门户频道C_i为用户个人信息管理类门户频道时用户对C_i的第Y个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值， Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the Yth personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is a user personal information management portal channel,

表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道时用户对C_i的第1个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the first personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is a portal channel of basic portal function,

表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道时用户对C_i的第2个个性化属性定制的个性化偏好值，

Indicates the personalized preference value customized by the user for the second personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is a portal channel of basic portal function,表示门户频道C_i为门户基础功能类门户频道时用户对C_i的第Z个个性化属性的个性化偏好值， Indicates the user's personalized preference value for the Zth personalized attribute of C_i when the portal channel C_i is a portal channel with basic portal functions,X表示信息汇聚类门户频道的个性化属性个数，X represents the number of personalized attributes of information aggregation portal channels,Y表示用户个人信息管理类门户频道的个性化属性个数，Y represents the number of personalized attributes of the user's personal information management portal channel,Z表示门户基础功能类门户频道的个性化属性个数。Z represents the number of personalized attributes of portal channels of basic portal functions.6、根据权利要求1所述的提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，其特征在于：所述任意一个门户频道C_i的定制满足

(CT_i∈{IF，PF，BF})，IF表示信息汇聚类门户频道，PF表示用户个人信息管理类门户频道，BF表示门户基础功能类门户频道。6. The enterprise portal desktop system providing personalized customization functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the customization of any one portal channel_Ci satisfies

(CT_i ∈ {IF, PF, BF}), where IF represents a portal channel for information aggregation, PF represents a portal channel for user personal information management, and BF represents a portal channel for basic portal functions.7、根据权利要求6所述的提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，其特征在于：所述对信息汇聚类门户频道IF的个性化属性提出了约束条件为：任意一个门户频道C_i，$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{IF})\&RightArrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{DS},\mathrm{DM},\mathrm{DR}\left\}\right)),$即信息汇聚类门户频道IF的频道个性化属性至少包括：在IF频道中数据来源于哪个业务系统DS，在IF频道中所汇聚的信息在用户个人门户桌面(4)中的信息显示方式DM，在IF频道中对所汇聚的信息进行去除重复条目处理所依据的字段DR。7. The enterprise portal desktop system providing personalized customization functions according to claim 6, characterized in that: said constraints on the personalized attributes of the information aggregation portal channel IF are: any one of the portal channels C_i ,$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{IF})\&Right\; Arrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{DS},\mathrm{DM},\mathrm{DR}\left\}\right)),$ That is, the channel personalization attributes of the information aggregation portal channel IF at least include: which business system DS the data in the IF channel comes from, the information display mode DM of the information gathered in the IF channel on the user's personal portal desktop (4), The field DR according to which the aggregated information is de-duplicated in the IF channel.8、根据权利要求6所述的提供个性化定制功能的企业门户桌面系统，其特征在于：所述对用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF的个性化属性提出了约束条件为：任意一个门户频道C_i，$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{PF})\&RightArrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{SM},\mathrm{DLM}\left\}\right)),$即用户个人信息管理类门户频道PF的频道个性化属性至少包括：在PF频道中的频道个性化属性的数据存储方式SM，在PF频道中的频道信息在用户个人门户桌面(4)中的信息显示方式DLM。8. The enterprise portal desktop system providing personalized customization functions according to claim 6, characterized in that: said restriction on the personalized attributes of the user's personal information management portal channel PF is: any portal channel C_i ,$(\&ForAll;i)(({\mathrm{CT}}_i=\mathrm{PF})\&Right\; Arrow;({\mathrm{CPA}}_i\&SupersetEqual;\{\mathrm{SM},\mathrm{DLM}\left\}\right)),$ That is, the channel personalization attribute of the user personal information management portal channel PF at least includes: the data storage mode SM of the channel personalization attribute in the PF channel, and the information of the channel information in the PF channel in the user's personal portal desktop (4) Display mode DLM.

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