Summary of the invention
Therefore the invention provides a kind of audio signal switching device, use this switching device and to be transferred on the equipment such as earphone by USB transmission line audio signal.
Described audio signal switching device comprises:
The sub-device of one first switching, it comprises an audio frequency attachment plug and a USB syndeton.This audio frequency attachment plug is divided into left channel audio signal link, right channel audio signal link, power connector end and audio frequency ground link, the one USB syndeton and USB transmission line are coupled and left channel audio signal link, right channel audio signal link, power connector end are connected to one to one correction data line, negative data line and the power line of USB transmission line, audio frequency ground link are connected to the earth connection of USB transmission line.The sub-device of this first switching reaches the USB transmission line with audio signal.
The sub-device of one second switching, it comprises an audio socket and the 2nd USB syndeton.This audio socket is divided into left channel audio signal link, right channel audio signal link, power connector end and audio frequency ground link, the 2nd USB syndeton and USB transmission line are coupled and left channel audio signal link, right channel audio signal link, power connector end are connected to one to one correction data line, negative data line and the power line of USB transmission line, audio frequency ground link are connected to the earth connection of USB transmission line.The sub-device of this second switching obtains the audio signal that described audio frequency attachment plug transmits by the USB transmission line.
Described audio signal switching device also can include: an audio socket and a USB syndeton, this audio socket is divided into left channel audio signal link, right channel audio signal link, power connector end and audio frequency ground link, described USB syndeton and USB transmission line are coupled and left channel audio signal link, right channel audio signal link, power connector end are connected to one to one correction data line, negative data line and the power line of USB transmission line, audio frequency ground link are connected to the earth connection of USB transmission line.
Audio switching device provided by the invention can improve the utilance of USB transmission line, reaches the purpose of thin device.
Embodiment
Consulting Fig. 1, is the structural representation of audio signal switching device of the present invention.Described switching device comprises onefirst sub-device 3 of switching and thesub-device 4 of one second switching, connects the plug (calling first plug 1 andsecond plug 2 in the following text) at aUSB transmission line 5 two ends respectively.Sub-device 3 one ends of described first switching are audiofrequency attachment plug 31, and this audiofrequency attachment plug 31 can be 3.5 millimeters audio jack of standard.Described audiofrequency attachment plug 31 can be connected to the audio output interface of equipment such as MP3 player, notebook computer and PC.The other end of thesub-device 3 of this first switching is aUSB syndeton 32 that can be connected with USB transmission line first plug 1.Sub-device 4 one ends of described second switching are the2nd USB syndeton 41 that is connected with USB transmission linesecond plug 2, and the other end is anaudio socket 42, and thisaudio socket 42 can be 3.5 millimeters audio sockets of standard, can connect other audio output apparatus.
Consulting Fig. 2, is the internal electric connection diagram of thesub-device 3 of first switching.A describedUSB syndeton 32 comprises correction data line (Data+) terminal, negative data line (Data-) terminal, power line (Vcc) terminal and earth connection (GND) terminal.The audiofrequency attachment plug 31 of thesub-device 3 of described first switching is divided into electric independently four sections: be followed successively by left channel audio signal link A, right channel audio signal link B, power connector end C and audio frequency ground link D, be connected with correction data line (Data+) terminal, negative data line (Data-) terminal, power line (Vcc) terminal and earth connection (GND) terminal of aUSB syndeton 32 respectively.
Consulting Fig. 3, is the internal electric connection diagram of thesub-device 4 of second switching.Described the2nd USB syndeton 42 comprises correction data line (Data+) terminal, negative data line (Data-) terminal, power line (Vcc) terminal and earth connection (GND) terminal.Theaudio socket 42 of thesub-device 4 of described second switching is divided into electric independently four sections: be followed successively by left channel audio signal link a, right channel audio signal link b, power connector end c and audio frequency ground link d, be connected with correction data line (Data+) terminal, negative data line (Data-) terminal, power line (Vcc) terminal and earth connection (GND) terminal of the2nd USB syndeton 41 respectively.
Please consult Fig. 1 once more, when thefirst switching sub-device 3 was connected with first plug 1 ofUSB transmission line 5 by aUSB syndeton 32, first plug, the 1 corresponding terminal (scheming not show) of correction data line (Data+) terminal of aUSB syndeton 32, negative data line (Data-) terminal, power line (Vcc) terminal and earth connection (GND) terminal andUSB transmission line 5 was coupled.That is correction data line (Data+) terminal of aUSB syndeton 32 correction data line (Data+) terminal of first plug 1 that is coupled; Be coupled negative data line (Data-) terminal of first plug 1 of negative data line (Data-) terminal of the oneUSB syndeton 32; Be coupled power line (Vcc) terminal of first plug 1 of the power line of the one USB syndeton 32 (Vcc) terminal; Be coupled earth connection (GND) terminal of first plug 1 of the earth connection of the one USB syndeton 32 (GND) terminal.
Equally, when thesecond switching sub-device 4 was connected withsecond plug 2 ofUSB transmission line 5 by the2nd USB syndeton 41, second plug, the 2 corresponding terminals (scheming not show) of correction data line (Data+) terminal of the2nd USB syndeton 41, negative data line (Data-) terminal, power line (Vcc) terminal and earth connection (GND) terminal andUSB transmission line 5 were coupled.
Switching device is electrically connected and is not limited to aforesaid way.Left channel audio signal link A, right channel audio signal link B, the power connector end C of the audiofrequency attachment plug 31 of thesub-device 3 of first switching can be connected one to one with correction data line (Data+) terminal, negative data line (Data-) terminal and power line (Vcc) terminal of aUSB syndeton 32, and its annexation is not limited to the described situation of Fig. 2.And the audio frequency ground link of audiofrequency attachment plug 31 is connected in earth connection (GND) terminal of a USB syndeton 31.Audio socket 42 each link (left channel audio signal link a, right channel audio signal link b, power connector end c) of thesub-device 4 of second switching are identical with each terminal annexation of the annexation of the2nd USB syndeton 41 each terminal and audiofrequency attachment plug 31 each link and aUSB syndeton 32.
For example, negative data line (Data-) terminal, power connector end C that the left channel audio signal link A of audiofrequency attachment plug 31 connects aUSB syndeton 32 are connected in power line (Vcc) terminal, and right channel audio signal link B is connected in correction data line (Data+) terminal; Signal for audiofrequency attachment plug 31 can sendaudio socket 42 to byUSB transmission line 5 so, negative data line (Data-) terminal, power connector end c that the left channel audio signal link a ofaudio socket 42 connects the2nd USB syndeton 32 are connected in power line (Vcc) terminal, and right channel audio signal link b is connected in correction data line (Data+) terminal.
When the audio frequency attachment plug 31 of thesub-device 3 of described first switching was connected to the audio output interface of equipment such as MP3 player, notebook computer and PC, audio signal can be transferred to theaudio socket 42 of thesub-device 4 of second switching byUSB transmission line 5 from the audiofrequency attachment plug 31 of thesub-device 3 of first switching again.
Three kinds of modes when below exemplifying switching device and specifically using:
One: the audiofrequency attachment plug 31 of thesub-device 3 of first switching is inserted audio-frequence player device (for example mp3 player) and is obtained audio signal.A describedUSB syndeton 32 is a recessed structure, and its first plug 1 with the USB transmission line is coupled, and this first plug 1 is a USB transmission line standard A type plug.Audio signal reaches the USB transmission line by thesub-device 3 of this first switching.The2nd USB syndeton 41 is one to be convexly equipped with structure, second plug, 2 couplings of itself and USB transmission line, and thissecond plug 2 is a USB transmission line standard Type B plug.Equipment such as earphone, audio amplifier inserts theaudio socket 42 of thesub-device 4 of second switching, and audio signal reaches earphone, audio amplifier etc. by thesub-device 4 of this second switching.
The audiofrequency attachment plug 31 of its two: thefirst sub-devices 3 of switching is inserted audio-frequence player device (for example mp3 player) and can be obtained audio signal.A describedUSB syndeton 32 is one to be convexly equipped with structure, first plug, 1 coupling of itself and USB transmission line, and this first plug 1 is a USB transmission line standard Type B plug.Audio signal reaches the USB transmission line by thesub-device 3 of this first switching.Described the2nd USB syndeton 41 is a recessed structure, and itssecond plug 2 with the USB transmission line is coupled, and thissecond plug 2 is a USB transmission line standard A type plug.Equipment such as earphone, audio amplifier inserts theaudio socket 42 of thesub-device 4 of second switching, and audio signal reaches earphone, audio amplifier etc. by thesub-device 4 of this second switching.
Its three: then can omit thesub-device 3 of first switching for audio-frequence player device, directly first plug 1 of USB transmission line be inserted audio frequency apparatus and obtain audio signal by the USB port output audio signal.The2nd USB syndeton 41 of thesub-device 4 of second switching is one to be convexly equipped with structure, and itssecond plug 2 with the USB transmission line is coupled, and thissecond plug 2 is a USB transmission line standard B plug.Equipment such as earphone, audio amplifier inserts theaudio socket 42 of thesub-device 4 of second switching, and audio signal reaches earphone, audio amplifier etc. by thesub-device 4 of this second switching.