CN101100211A - Rocker Drive Scooter - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种跷板驱动式滑板车。它包括转向杆、前轮、车架和后轮，在车架上设置一个跷板，该跷板与一个将其往复摆动转化为定向转动并增速后驱动后轮转动的传动装置连接。本发明的显著优点是：使用者无须用脚蹬地，只需调整身体重心使跷跷板往复摆动就可获得滑板车不断前进的动力；使用这种滑板车对儿童平衡能力的训练比现有滑板车有更好的效果；适当加大车轮与车身尺寸，可使滑板车具有较快的行驶速度，可用作代步工具，与电动滑板车相比重量轻，成本低，经济性好。

The invention discloses a seesaw driven scooter. It includes a steering rod, a front wheel, a vehicle frame and a rear wheel. A seesaw is arranged on the vehicle frame, and the seesaw is connected with a transmission device that converts its reciprocating swing into directional rotation and drives the rear wheel to rotate after speeding up. The remarkable advantage of the present invention is: the user does not need to pedal the ground, and only needs to adjust the center of gravity of the body to make the seesaw swing back and forth to obtain the power of the scooter to continuously advance; It has a better effect; appropriately increasing the size of the wheels and the body can make the scooter have a faster driving speed and can be used as a means of transportation. Compared with the electric scooter, it is light in weight, low in cost and good in economy.

Description

Translated fromChinese

跷板驱动式滑板车Rocker Drive Scooter

一技术领域a technical field

本发明用于娱乐、运动、健身的滑板车，特别是一种跷板驱动式滑板车。The invention is a scooter used for entertainment, sports and fitness, in particular a seesaw-driven scooter.

二背景技术Two background technology

滑板车不仅可以作为代步工具，而且广泛用于娱乐、运动、健身活动。现有的滑板车，根据使用方法与结构特点，主要有三类：The scooter can not only be used as a means of transportation, but also widely used in entertainment, sports, and fitness activities. Existing scooters, according to the method of use and structural features, mainly contain three categories:

(1)二轮滑板车。使用者要不时地用单脚蹬地面使滑板车获得前进的动力，这种滑板车主要供4-12岁儿童娱乐运动健身用，使用这种滑板车对训练儿童的平衡能力有一定的作用。(1) Two-wheel scooter. The user will use one foot to step on the ground from time to time to make the scooter obtain the power to move forward. This scooter is mainly used for entertainment, sports and fitness for children aged 4-12. Using this scooter has a certain effect on training children's balance ability.

(2)二轮电动滑板车。如专利号为02262556.9的专利是一种电动驱动的滑板车，靠蓄电池和电机作动力，重量较重，主要做代步工具。(2) Two-wheel electric scooter. The patent that is 02262556.9 as the patent number is a kind of scooter driven by electric power, is powered by accumulator and motor, and weight is heavier, mainly does walking-replacing tool.

(3)三轮人力驱动滑板车。如专利号为02205908.3的专利是一种三轮滑板车的脚踏动力装置。这种滑板车克服了使用者用脚蹬地的不足之处，使用者站在滑板车上，不断踩动一踏板，经传动系统，驱动滑板车运动。但这种三轮滑板车对儿童平衡能力的训练不及二轮滑板车。(3) Three-wheeled human-driven scooter. The patent that is 02205908.3 as the patent number is a kind of pedal power unit of three-wheeled scooter. This scooter overcomes the shortcomings of the user pedaling the ground. The user stands on the scooter and constantly steps on a pedal to drive the scooter to move through the transmission system. But this three-wheeled scooter is not as good as the two-wheeled scooter to the training of children's balance ability.

三发明内容Three invention content

本发明的目的在于提供一种运动性更强的、不需要用脚蹬地驱动的跷板驱动式滑板车。The object of the present invention is to provide a seesaw-driven scooter that is more sporty and does not need to be driven by pedals.

实现本发明目的的技术解决方案：一种跷板驱动式滑板车，包括转向杆、前轮、车架和后轮，在车架上设置一个跷板，该跷板与一个将其往复摆动转化为定向转动并增速后驱动后轮转动的传动装置连接。The technical solution to realize the object of the present invention: a seesaw-driven scooter, including steering rod, front wheel, vehicle frame and rear wheel, a seesaw is set on the vehicle frame, and this seesaw is converted into a reciprocating swing with a It is connected to the transmission device that drives the rear wheel to rotate after directional rotation and speed-up.

本发明跷板驱动式滑板车的传动装置是在跷板的转动轴上设置第一超越离合器和第二超越离合器，该第一超越离合器与第一齿轮连接，该第一齿轮与第二齿轮啮合，该第二超越离合器与第六齿轮连接，该第六齿轮通过惰轮与第五齿轮啮合；所述的第五齿轮、第二齿轮和第三齿轮设置在同一根轴上，该第三齿轮位于第五齿轮、第二齿轮之间，该第三齿轮与第四齿轮啮合，该第四齿轮与大链轮设置在同一根轴上，该大链轮通过链条与小链轮连接，该小链轮与设置在后轮上的第三超越离合器连接；跷板的转动轴、传动装置中的两根轴和后轮的轴均设置在车架上。The transmission device of the seesaw-driven scooter of the present invention is to set a first overrunning clutch and a second overrunning clutch on the rotating shaft of the seesaw, the first overrunning clutch is connected with the first gear, and the first gear meshes with the second gear , the second overrunning clutch is connected with the sixth gear, and the sixth gear meshes with the fifth gear through the idler gear; the fifth gear, the second gear and the third gear are arranged on the same shaft, and the third gear Located between the fifth gear and the second gear, the third gear meshes with the fourth gear, the fourth gear and the large sprocket are arranged on the same shaft, the large sprocket is connected with the small sprocket through a chain, and the small sprocket The sprocket is connected with the third overrunning clutch arranged on the rear wheel; the rotating shaft of the seesaw, the two axles in the transmission device and the axle of the rear wheel are all arranged on the vehicle frame.

本发明与现有技术相比，其显著优点是：①使用者无须用脚蹬地，只需调整身体重心使跷跷板往复摆动就可获得滑板车不断前进的动力。②作为儿童娱乐运动健康用品使用，比现有的滑板车更具娱乐性、趣味性，踩动跷跷板有冲浪一样上下起伏的感觉。使用这种滑板车对儿童平衡能力的训练比现有滑板车有更好的效果。③适当加大车轮与车身尺寸，可使滑板车具有较快的行驶速度，可用作代步工具，与电动滑板车相比重量轻，成本低，经济性好。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following remarkable advantages: 1. The user does not need to pedal the ground, but only needs to adjust the center of gravity of the body to make the seesaw swing back and forth to obtain the power for the scooter to continuously advance. ②Used as children's entertainment, sports and health products, it is more entertaining and interesting than existing scooters, and it feels like surfing up and down when stepping on a seesaw. The use of the scooter has a better effect on the training of children's balance ability than the existing scooter. ③Appropriately increasing the size of the wheels and the body can make the scooter have a faster driving speed and can be used as a means of transportation. Compared with electric scooters, it is lighter in weight, lower in cost, and more economical.

四附图说明Four drawings

图1是本发明跷板驱动式滑板车的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seesaw-driven scooter of the present invention.

图2是本发明跷板驱动式滑板车的传动装置示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the transmission device of the seesaw-driven scooter of the present invention.

五具体实施方式Five specific implementation methods

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

结合图1和图2，本发明跷板驱动式滑板车，包括转向杆1、前轮2、车架3和后轮14，在车架3上设置一个跷板4，该跷板4与一个将其(跷板4)往复摆动转化为定向转动并增速后驱动后轮14转动的传动装置连接。该传动装置是在跷板4的转动轴上设置第一超越离合器6和第二超越离合器18，该第一超越离合器6与第一齿轮5连接，该第一齿轮5与第二齿轮7啮合，该第二超越离合器18与第六齿轮17连接，该第六齿轮17通过惰轮16与第五齿轮15啮合；所述的第五齿轮15、第二齿轮7和第三齿轮8设置在同一根轴上，该第三齿轮8位于第五齿轮15、第二齿轮7之间，该第三齿轮8与第四齿轮9啮合，该第四齿轮9与大链轮10设置在同一根轴上，该大链轮10通过链条11与小链轮12连接，该小链轮12与设置在后轮14上的第三超越离合器13连接；跷板4的转动轴、传动装置中的两根轴和后轮14的轴均设置在车架3上。1 and 2, the rocker-driven scooter of the present invention includes asteering rod 1, afront wheel 2, aframe 3 and arear wheel 14, and arocker 4 is set on theframe 3, and therocker 4 is connected to a Its (rocker 4) reciprocating swing is converted into directional rotation and speeds up and drives the transmission device thatrear wheel 14 rotates to connect. The transmission device is provided with a first overrunning clutch 6 and a second overrunning clutch 18 on the rotating shaft of theseesaw 4, the first overrunning clutch 6 is connected with the first gear 5, and the first gear 5 is meshed with the second gear 7, The second overrunning clutch 18 is connected with thesixth gear 17, and thesixth gear 17 meshes with thefifth gear 15 through theidler gear 16; thefifth gear 15, the second gear 7 and the third gear 8 are arranged on the same root On the shaft, the third gear 8 is located between thefifth gear 15 and the second gear 7, the third gear 8 meshes with the fourth gear 9, and the fourth gear 9 and thelarge sprocket 10 are arranged on the same shaft. Thisbig chain wheel 10 is connected withsmall chain wheel 12 bychain 11, and thissmall chain wheel 12 is connected with the 3rd overrunningclutch 13 that is arranged on therear wheel 14; The axles of therear wheels 14 are all arranged on thevehicle frame 3 .

本发明跷板驱动式滑板车在车架3的中间部位设置跷板4，使用者双脚分别站在跷板4两端使跷板4往复摆动，经传动装置将运动和动力传至后轮14使滑板车获得前进的动力。传动装置通过两条传动线路将跷板4的运动传递至后轮14，并在传递过程中将跷板4的往复摆动转化为后轮14的逆时针定向转动，驱动车体向前运动。两条传动线路分别为：The seesaw-driven scooter of the present invention is provided with aseesaw 4 in the middle of theframe 3, and the user's feet stand on both ends of theseesaw 4 to make theseesaw 4 swing back and forth, and the motion and power are transmitted to the rear wheels through the transmission device. 14 makes the scooter obtain the forward momentum. The transmission device transmits the movement of therocker 4 to therear wheel 14 through two transmission lines, and converts the reciprocating swing of therocker 4 into the counterclockwise directional rotation of therear wheel 14 during the transmission process, driving the vehicle body to move forward. The two transmission lines are:

第一传动线路：当跷板4逆时针方向摆动时，运动和动力经第一超越离合器6、第一齿轮5、第二齿轮7、第三齿轮8、第四齿轮9、大链轮10、小链轮12、第三超越离合器13传至后轮14。The first transmission line: when therocker 4 swings counterclockwise, the motion and power pass through the first overrunning clutch 6, the first gear 5, the second gear 7, the third gear 8, the fourth gear 9, thelarge sprocket 10,Small sprocket wheel 12, the 3rd overrunningclutch 13 pass torear wheel 14.

第二传动线路：当跷板4顺时针方向摆动时，运动和动力经第二超越离合器18、第六齿轮17、惰轮16、第五齿轮15、第三齿轮8、第四齿轮9、大链轮10、小链轮12、第三超越离合器13传至后轮14。The second transmission line: when theseesaw 4 swings clockwise, the movement and power pass through the second overrunning clutch 18, thesixth gear 17, theidler gear 16, thefifth gear 15, the third gear 8, the fourth gear 9, the large Sprocket 10,small sprocket 12, the 3rd overrunningclutch 13 pass torear wheel 14.

传动装置采用增速传动，这样使用者即使较慢的踩动跷板4也能使车体得到一定的速度保持平衡。第三超越离合器13实现运动的单向传递，即跷板4的运动可传至后轮14，但后轮14的运动不影响跷板4的运动状态，这样使用者可根据需要间歇踩动跷板4。The transmission device adopts a speed-up transmission, so that even if the user steps on theseesaw 4 slowly, the car body can be kept at a certain speed to maintain balance. The third overrunningclutch 13 realizes the one-way transmission of motion, that is, the motion of therocker 4 can be transmitted to therear wheel 14, but the motion of therear wheel 14 does not affect the motion state of therocker 4, so that the user can intermittently step on the rocker as neededplate 4.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of seesaw driven scooter, comprise deflecting bar [1], front-wheel [2], vehicle frame [3] and trailing wheel [14], it is characterized in that: a seesaw [4] is set on vehicle frame [3], and this seesaw [4] is converted into directed rotate and driving device that speedup rear drive trailing wheel [14] rotates is connected with one with its reciprocally swinging.

2, seesaw driven scooter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: driving device is that first overriding clutch [6] and second overriding clutch [18] are set on the turning cylinder of seesaw [4], this first overriding clutch [6] is connected with first gear [5], this first gear [5] and second gear [7] engagement, this second overriding clutch [18] is connected with the 6th gear [17], and the 6th gear [17] is by idle pulley [16] and the 5th gear [15] engagement; Described the 5th gear [15], second gear [7] and the 3rd gear [8] are arranged on the same axis, the 3rd gear [8] is positioned between the 5th gear [15], second gear [7], the 3rd gear [8] and the 4th gear [9] engagement, the 4th gear [9] is arranged on the same axis with hinge wheel [10], this hinge wheel [10] is connected with minor sprocket [12] by chain [11], and this minor sprocket [12] is connected with the 3rd overriding clutch [13] on being arranged on trailing wheel [14]; The axle of two axles in the turning cylinder of seesaw [4], the driving device and trailing wheel [14] all is arranged on the vehicle frame [3].

Images