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CA2881453A1 - Digital jukebox device with improved user interfaces, and associated methods - Google Patents

Digital jukebox device with improved user interfaces, and associated methods
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Publication number
CA2881453A1
CA2881453A1CA2881453ACA2881453ACA2881453A1CA 2881453 A1CA2881453 A1CA 2881453A1CA 2881453 ACA2881453 ACA 2881453ACA 2881453 ACA2881453 ACA 2881453ACA 2881453 A1CA2881453 A1CA 2881453A1
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Prior art keywords
jukebox
user
jukebox device
processor
exemplary embodiments
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CA2881453A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Francois Beaumier
Remi Desmarais
Sebastien Hebert
Loic Gratton
Mounir Khenfir
Ed Rivera
Michael Tooker
Christian Pompidor
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TOUCHTUNES MUSIC Corp
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TOUCHTUNES MUSIC Corp
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Publication of CA2881453A1publicationCriticalpatent/CA2881453A1/en
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Abstract

Certain exemplary embodiments relate to entertainment systems that interact with users to provide access to media appropriate to and/or customized for a particular user using the entertainment system, the location at which the entertainment system is being accessed, and/or a predefined event. For example, in certain exemplary embodiments, an entertainment system in a location is configured to provide jukebox-related and entertainment system mediated services that are accessible from within and from the outside of the location, and provide (1) attract or flight media operations, (2) browsing services, and/or (3) search screens appropriate to and/or customized for a particular user using the entertainment system, the location at which the entertainment system is being accessed, and/or a predefined event. Such screens may be provided with a three-dimensional look-and-feel in certain exemplary embodiments.

Description

DIGITAL JUKEBOX DEVICE WITH IMPROVED USER INTERFACES, AND
ASSOCIATED METHODS
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] Certain exemplary embodiments relate to entertainment systems and, more particularly, certain exemplary embodiments relate to entertainment systems that interact with users to provide access to media appropriate to improved user interfaces for such systems.
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY
[0003] Jukeboxes have been around for decades and provide users with the ability to select desired music for reproduction in a convenient and advantageous manner.
Jukeboxes have conventionally been provided in commercial establishments, such as restaurants and bars, in order to provide desired music on demand for patrons thereof for a fee. Over the last several years, a new generation of jukebox devices have become available that provide significant improvements in the operation thereof for all parties involved. More specifically, the conventional standalone phonorecord and CD jukeboxes are being replaced by digital downloading jukeboxes that are controlled by and communicate with a central server. An example of this new generation jukebox system is shown in U.S. Pat. No.
6,308,204. A leading provider of this new generation of jukebox systems is TouchTunes Music Corporation.
[0004] Fig. 1 shows an overview of an exemplary embodiment of a digital downloading jukebox system 10 (hereinafter referred to simply as a "jukebox system"). As shown in FIG. 1, the jukebox system 10 includes a central server 12 that contains a master library of audio content (typically music), as well as or alternatively audiovisual content (typically music and associated video or graphics), that can be downloaded therefrom. The jukebox system also includes a series of remote jukebox devices 16, 16a-16f.
Each of these jukebox devices are generally located in a bar, restaurant, club or other desired location, and are operable to play music in response to receiving a payment from a. user, such as coins, bills, credit/debit card; etc., and having one or more songs selected by the user for play. lia an alternative embodiment, a music service is paid for on a subscription basis by the location, and the seleeted music is free tOr the end-user. The jukebox device. 16 typically includes a screen 18 that presents information to the user and allows the user to select songs therefrom, as well a.s an audio system 20 that plays the selected songs. The screen 1.8 may also be used.
for displaying song-related video or graphics. The screen 18 may also be used to display advertisements for the jukebox itself in order to attract customers thereto, to display other types of advertisements, and/or to display any other desired information.
[00051 'The jukebox devices 16 (sometimes referred to as simply "jukeboxes"
herein) are operable to communicate with the central server 12 through a communications network:
14, such as, for example, the Internet. The juk.eboxes 16 periodically comm.u.nicate with the server 12 in order to provide information to the server 12 regarding the specific songs that have been played on the jukebox. The central server then uses this information in order to determine the appropriate royalties and/or other payments that are owed for songs played on each jukebox. Thus, one advantage of this new generation of jukeboxes is that the sound reproduction and/or other applicable music rights can be adhered to in a more accurate and reliable manner, thereby assuring the proper royalties are paid to the artists or music owners.
The central server 12 ean also provide new songs to the jukebox 16 in order to assure that the appropriate or most popular songs are maintained on the jukebox based on the specific customers at that location. Thus, the songs available on each jukebox can be customized through communication with the central server in order to provide the songs and/or types of music that customers generally request at each jukebox location. As described in the above-referenced U.S. Patent No. 6,308,2(14, the oentral server ca.n also advanta.geously he used to update the operating software on the jukeboxes in order to, for example, change the operation of the jukebox, such as to provide new or improved features. Thus, another advantage of this now generation ofjulteboxes is that the songs (or other audio and/or visual content), and the operation of the jukebox itself can be remotely claanged as desired without the need to have someone (such as a route/nail) personally service the jukebox. Instead, such updates can be done using the central server 12.
[0006j As indicated above; the jukebox devices 16 each include a mass storage device, such as a hard drive, which stores the songs and associated vidcolgraphics data (if any), as well as any other desired graphical information for reproduction on the jukebox. The mass storage device of the jukebox t-,.pically has limited storage capacity relative to the storage deviee of the central server 12. As a result, only a fraction of the songs stored on the central server are typically .stored on the rnass storage device of the jukebox at any one time.
There atay be other reasons as well, such as for security of the data or limited room in the jukebox itself, for having limited storage capacity on the jukebox and/or limiting the number of songs stored thereon. For example, physical space may be limited on wall-mount jukeboxes or the like, which arc designed to be small in size as compared to free-standing models. As explained above, the songs on the jukebox can be changed through communication with the central server, bul typically any one jukebox only stores a relatively small subset of the complete library of songs maintained by the central server at any one time.
purl In order to maximize the revenue that a jukebox generates, it is important to make the most desired songs available on the jukebox over time. If customers cannot find songs they like on the jukebox, usage of the jukebox (and the revenue generated thereby) will dramatically decrease. On the other hand, it is impossible to predict in advance exactly what a customer at any particular location will desire to play on the julcebox. In fact, there are likely rnany instances where a customer would have selected a song that exists on the central server but is net currently present on the jukebox. As a result, the jukebox may not be enjoyed and used to its fullest extent. In order to address this problem and increase revenue, jukebox systems have in the past provided a feature which enables the user to search for songs on the eentral server from the- jukebox and request an immediate download of a desireci song froin the central server to the jukebox for an additionaf fee, 'fhis feature enables the.
user to play any song in the master library of songs maintained by the central server using the jukebox, regardless of whether or not the specific song is presently stored in the mass storage of the Mkebox itsetf. Thus; the user eau first look for desired songs on the local storage of the jukebox and then, if desired, search further on the central server for desired songs. The jukebox device typically charges an additional fee (such as -five credits instead on one credit) for an immediate download and play of a song from the central server as opposed to a standard play directly from the jukebox's local storage.
[U0081 As might be discerned from thc above, the "conventional wisdom" is to attempt to maximize revenues and ensure a broad-based appeal by providing more and more media offerings or songs via a jukebox. In other words, the conventional wisdom and industry thinking is to make available as many media offerings or songs as possible via a jukebox so that the one jukebox will be appropriate for any venue. The theory is based in part on the common perception that it is easier to develop a single, standard jukebox with as many offerings aS possible, than to provide multiple different jukeboxes each making available a different set of limited media content. This common understanding, in turn, may have its roots in the fact that conventional, non-digital jukeboxes clearly had severely !United repertoires and that even many early digital jukeboxes has expanded repertoires that were still limited by licensing and accounting requirements, download speeds, etc.
100991 The inventors of the instant application have recently discovered that the conventional wisdom no longer is entirely accurate and that the underlying assumptions are somewhat flawed. For example, the inventors of the instant application have recently discovered that providing more and more media offerings is not necessarily desirable in all instances. This discovery is based, in part, on the inventors' rceopition that providing MOrc and more offerings Tfl-OUTIS providing more and more opportunities for patrons to play musie that is inconsistent with the authenticity or identity of a location. For instance, the authenticity a.nd identity of a "biker bar" can be severely undermined if a patron were to play what could be considered pop or "teeny-hopper" music, just as a country line dancing venue might have its authenticity and identity undelmined if hip hop and rhythm and blues songs were played. Thc inventors of the instant application have experienced difficulties providing jukeboxes in locations for these vary reasons. Surprisingly and unexpectedly, the invontors' experiences provide evidence that the ability to selectively. "filter" music by excluding songs, genres, and/or the like often is seen as an unacceptable, ineomplete, and/or otherwise undesirable to proprietors of locations.
100101 Apart from or in addition to the actual media being played, the inventors of the instant application have also discovered that the physical appearance of the utilitarian jukebox is sometimes undesirable. Indeed, the inventors of the instant application have discovered that the physical appearance of a jukebox or jukebox terminal can he undesirable simply because the device itself looks like a jukebox (e.g., has a payment acceptor, a touch screen display that selectively operates in an "attract mode," includes flashing andior otherwise changing neon lights, etc.). In a perhaps related matter, the inventors of the instant application have discovered that the content displayed on a jukebox or jukebox terminal also may be considered undesirable. As above, the physical appearance of the jukebox device and/or content.displayed on the jukebox device may threaten to undermine the authenticity or identity of a location. As a perhaps more concrete example, it has been observed by the inventors of the instant application that so-calfed "ultralounges" typically react negatively towards the visual appearances of conventional jukeboxes. As another example, the inventors of the instant application have discovered that the "wrong" types of advertisements and/or med.ia may be displayed at a given locatiorl. as, for example, ultralounes stereowically find it rnore desirable and "authentic" to display attractive men and women wearing fashionable clothing and accessories as compared to album art, concert advertisements, etc.
(00111 Still another discovery that the inventors of the instant application ha-ve made is that the conventional ways that people typically discover music (including songs, artists, etc.) are becoming outmoded. In addition to, or rather than, watching a music television station such as MTV or the like, listening to the radio, or paying attention to advertisements, potential patrons are discovering music in new and different ways. User interfaces that enable patrons to browse or search for musie on a jukebox device typically enable browsing and/or searching based on artist name, song name, album, andlor the like. Bat such techniques do not necessarily result in the patron being, exposed to new or different music and is still another conventional technique for music diseevery. The inventors of the instant application have reali.zed that tod.ay's potential patrons oftentimes are more interested in music discovered through nontraditional social networking outlets and/or through pure "buzz" generated on the Internet or through such social networking outlets.
[0012] Given the above discoveries and realizations, it will be appreciated that further improvements to jukebox devices can be made. It also will be appreciated that some or all of such improvements are contrary to accepted wisdom and/or industry-standard practice. For instance, providing more limited media selections probably would be seen as a "step back"
when viewed through the lens of conventional thinking, whereas the inventors have realized that it actually may be considered more desirable by some to provide a more limited selection when attempting to preserve the authenticity and/or identity of a location. As another example, jukebox devices conventionally have been viewed as having one of several "classic designs" and digital jukebox devices have been designed to be "updates" to such classic designs, whereas the inventors have realized that jtikeboxes are perhaps not as utilitarian or ubiquitous as they have been viewed. Still further, it will be appreciated that conventional browsing and/or searching techniques may be updated and/or replaced, e.g., to reflect newer ways that potential patrons discover and experience music.
[0013] Certain exemplary embodiments provide improvements in the form of digital jukebox devices with techniques for providing appropriate and/or customized inedia, and associated methods. For instance, certain exemplary embodiments may (1) provide =

"inclusive" filtering techniques, (2) display appropriate jukebox user interface screens and offer appropriate jukebox content, andlor (3) enable discovery of inusic through new portals such as new media or social networking sites, and pure buzz, etc. Certain exemplary embodiments may provide (1) attract or flight media operations, (2) browsing services, anclfor (3) search screens appropriate to andlor customized for a particular user using the entertainment system, the location at which thc entertainment system is being accessed, andlor a predefined event.
[0014] Such exemplary embodiments are enabled using enabled through .inctadata associated with recognized jukebox users, locations, instances of media, andfor particular events or locations (e.g,, for a short period of time such as, for example, a single disco night).
In brief, criteria may be selected for inclusion, e.g., by location staff.
Such criteria may be associated with metadata associated with media to provide for selective inclusion of sornc media, a look-and-feel of the user interface, etc. Once an initially restricted set of media is selected for inclasion, metadata associated with a patron using the jukebox may further selectively limit the pool of awdia available to a given patron. Finally:
inetadata associated with an event may still thrther selectively limit the pool of media available to all patrons for a period of time. in this way, certain exemplary embodiments may begin with a master set of media provided for the overall jukebox system. However, the set of media available for a given location may be/initially selected by specifying inclusion criteria.. An optional custom-defined event may have inetadata 'associated with it so as to specify yet further inclusion criteria. The overlap of the media available for the location by virtue of the initially selection and the media associated with the optional custom-defined event may then be available for playback on the jukebox(es) available at the particular location. Furthermore, when a recognized user uses the jukebox, rnetadata associated with the user may bc used tc define, yet a further overlap (e.g., as in the case of three-circle Venn Diagram), The ultimate overlap may he used to limit the, options available, reorder the options available to the recognized user (e.g., so that new songs are displayed first, favorite songs are displayed first, etc..).
10019 The inclusion criteria set by a location and/or by a user may be media-specific in certain exemplary embodnnents, For instance, inclusion criteria may be indicative of a genre, artist or artists, instrumentation, media popularity indexed to an outside source (e.g., Billboard Charts, plays via a social networking site such as MySpace, infonnation gleaned from a recognized user's Facebook friends, funny videos presented on YouTube oi.
Break.com, etc.). It will he appreciated that media-specific criteria is specific to a particular instance of media, 100161 The inclusion criteria set by a location and/or by a user may he media-independent in certain exemplary embodiments. For instance, in certain exemplary embodiments, inclusion criteria may relate to order (newest music first regardless of popularity, inost played music last, etc.), and/or the like. Such inclusion criteria may be considered media-independent in the sense that it may constitute data that is not necessarily tied to any specific or particular instance of media.
[00171 In certain exemplary embodiments, a user interface may be provided that conveys a three-dimensional (3D) effect. Such a user interface may help convey a greater sense of delving "into" the media. For instance, entry, zoom, and exit effects may be provided for media in a flight state in connection with certain exemplaiy embodiments. In browsing, andior search screens, media may he displayed so that it appears to zoom in or out based on, for instance, relevance, current selection, criteria matching, etc., in certain exemplary embodiments.
[0018] In general, certain exemplary embodiments relate to thc inclusion of innovative user interface that help in-unerse thu user in an interactive, jukebox world where user interface elements help provide. for multi-dimensienal interaction with collections of instances of media, synchronized external and/or internal lightshow feedback andlor projection, pl.ay queue reveal and/or manipulation, binning/focusing of elements, synchronized lyrics display etc. Certain exemplary embodiments described herein also include cameras and/or LEDs that may help, for example, enable artist andior patron likenesses to be used or incorporated into jukebox interfaces, cameras to be leveraged in attract or flight modes or to serve as mirrors, lighting elements to be used as camera flashes, LEDs to simulate tactile feedback for touch screen displays or patron welcome display messages, provide a jukebox-based security system, apply contextual ads, etc.
Adaptive auto-complete search recommendations may be provided in certain exemplary embodiments, as may set lists andior enhanced collection type browsing.
[00191 The exemplary embodiments, aspects, and advantages disclosed herein may be provided in any suitable combination or sub-combination to achieve yet further exemplary embodiments.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[00201 These and other features, aspects. and advantages of the instant invention will be. farther understc.)od by review of the following detailed descripiion of the exemplary embodiments when read in conjunction with the appended drawings, in which:

. . . .

[0021] Figure 1 is a block diagram of a conventional downloading digital jukebox system;
[0022] Figure 2 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of an Unproved jukebox system 10';
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic view showing flight content resolution in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic VieW showing display group resolution in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
100251 Figure 5 is a flight segment appearing in one anchor point and moving and z.00niitig to appear closer to the user i.n accordance with an exemplary embodiment:
100261 Figure 6 illustrates browsing a music collection for a given artist in accordance, with an exemplary embodiment;
100271 Figure 7 illustrates browsing a music collection by artist and album in accordance, with an exemplary- embodiment; =
100281 Figure 8,a illustrates a set of eight (8) example tags assoeiated with "artist 6" in accordance with an exemplay embodiment;
10029j Figure Sb is a wireframe used to construct an example music map on a jukebox display in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
100301 Figure 9 is a block diagram illustrating one arrangement that may enable custom browse state and other features to bc implemented in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
100311 Figure 10 shows a 3D visualization Dila recommended song collection in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
[0032] Figure 11 is an illustrative screen showing how objects may be mrvigated in accorc_lance with an exemplary embodiment;
[0033] Figure 12 is an illustrativc screen showing how an object may be expanded upon selection in accordance with an ex emplaiy embodiment;
[0034] Figure 13 is another illustrative screen showing how objects may be navigated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
[0035] Figure 14 is an illustrative screen showing how a user may enter lyrics to reduce the number of songs being proposed for playback in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
[00361 Figure 15 is a schematic representation showing how songs may bc selected for presentation tu a user in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;

[0037] Figure lb is a flowchart illustrating an example process or determining which content should be available for playback on a jukebox based on location-spectfic inclusion criteria and actual jukebox usage in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
[0038] Figure 17 is a flowchart illusu-ating an example process for initially setting up a jukebox in accordance with an exemplary embodiment:
[0039] Figure 18 is a flowchart illustrating an example process for customizing the display for a recognized user in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
[0040] Figure 19 is a flowchart illustrating an example process for customizing the display for a special event in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
100411 Figure 20a is a first example "artist portal" in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments, [0042] Figure 20b is a second example "artist portal" in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments;
[0043] Figure 21 is an example of a partial or incremental presentation of thc jukebox's play queue in accordance with certain exemplary einbcidintents;
[00441 Figure 22a uses a colorized "blob" to highlight the center selection, whereas other non-patron .selectable elements may be blurred, in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments;
100451 Figure 22h shows the enlargement of an album jacket to highlight its selection, in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments;
100461 Figure 22c shows the enlargement of an album jacket to highlight its selection, and further blurs background Ul elements to help bring focus to the selected album, iii accordance with certain exemplary embodiments;
100471 1-igures 23a-d show example sereenshots of a kinetic motion displa.y in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
[0048] Figure 2.4 is an example scrcenshot of an improved music discovery user interface in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments;
[0049] Figures 25a-b show components of a jukebox device in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments;
[00501 Figure 26 is an image of an example jukebox device in accordance with certain example embodin-tenis;
10051] Figure 27 is an illustrative view of visual components on a jukebox device being color matched and synchronized in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
(00521 Referring now to the drawings, Fig, 2 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of an improved jukebox system 10'. The jukebox system 10' includes similar elements as shown in Fig. 1 and described above, including a central server 12, communications network 14, and remote jukebox devices 16, 16a-16f. However, the jukebox system 10' .further includes local servers 22, 22a-22f respectively connected to each of the-jukebox devices 16, 16a-1611 The central server 12 includes a master library of ,songs (and/or other content). Each of the jukebox devices includes a subset of the master library on a local storage deviee of the jukebox. The central server may be used to individually-manage the contents of the jukebox device, by monitoring usage of and updating the subset of songs on each of the Jukebox devices with the intent of maximizing the usage thereof, The central server 12 periodically receives data from each of the julceboxes for the purpose of royalty accounting and payment for songs played. The jukebox devices may connect to the network in any suitable manner, such as dial-up modem or broadband modem (e.g., DSL, wireless broadband, or satellite), The communications network 14 may be any suitable rt.etwo-Kk capable of distributing data (e.g., audiovisual data) from the central server 12 to the jukeboxes 16 and enabling data to be uploaded from the jukeboN.es 16 to the central server 12.
100531 The songs (and/or other data) may be digitized, compressed and encrypted by the central server 12 prior to sending songs to the jukeboxes for security and bandwidth purposes using known techniques. The songs are then decompressed and decrypted by the jukeboxes -for storage and reproduction thereon. Thus, each of the jukeboxes maintains in .a database a libray of digitized songs for play on the jukebox, wherein the library can be changed or updated through communication by the central server. The jukeboxes may also receive and store data constituting images (e.g., still andior moving video and/or graphical images) that can be displayed on thc display 1 of thc jukebox device 16, ln one exemplary embodiment of thk- invention, the itikebox devices have similar structure and operation described in U.S. Patent No. 6,308,204 referenced above._ Thus, the jukebox devices 16 each rnay include one or more microprocessors. such as a main CPU and an audio DSP, a memory, such as a hard drive, for storing songs andior other content. a display of displaying visual items, an audio arrangement 20 for providing audio, a communication system for enabling the jukebox to communicate with the central server 12 through the communications network 14, and operating software, ineluding a multitasking operating system, that controls the operation of the jukebox. The operating software also may be updateable through communication with the central server 12 as described, for example, in U.S, Patent:No.
6,308,204 referenced above. The jukeboxes 16 further include one or more payment devices, such as coin, bill and/or credit card input devices, for enabling a customer to pay for usage of the jukebox device in a convenient !mauler. The screen 18 may be a touch screen that enables the user to input seleetions by touching die screen.
100541 Each jukebox device has, M one embodiment, a local. server 22 that can be accessed by the Jukebox device. The local servers are respectively connected to the jukebox devices using Ethernet or other type of local connection. In another embodiment, the local server may simply be a logical extension (c.g. partition, directory, or area) of thc jukebox's hard drive, rather than a separate hardware device. The local servers 22 may each include mirror copy of the master library of musical recordings maintained by the central server 12.
The local server 22 can be loaded with the m.a.ster libnry by the entity that owns andlor controls the jukebox network prior to shipping the focal server and jukebox device TO the jukebox distributor or operator. Of course, over time, the local sever will no longer correspond identically to the central server, due to the fact that the central server inay be continually updated with additional or new songs. Thus, the local servers 22 also may be updated periodically to maintain a con-espondence with the library on the central server 17.
This updating can be clone, for example, hy the central server [2 through communication with the jukebox devices connected with the local servers 22 using, for example, either dial-up or broadband modems. Alternatively, the updating can be done personally with an update .tool that can be connected by a routeman or other person directly to the jukebox or local server for the purpose of updating the contents of the local server. The portable tool could include a removable storage medium, such as a hard drive, that could he returned to and reused by the owner of the tuk.ebox system for future updates. The tool itself could he kept by the operator or other person in charge of maintaining specific jukeboxes for use upon receipt of the updated removable storage medium from the owner of the jukebox system.
(-00551 For security reasons, the local server 22 may not include all oldie digital data that constitutes any one song that is stored on the local server 22. In addition, the part of the song- that is on the local server is enery-pted. The jokiebt.m. device 16 contains the missing part of each of the songs on the local server, thereby enabling the jukebox to assemble the complete song based on the contents of the local server and the memo"), on the jukebox device. The missing data located on the jukebox is needed in order to decrypt the songs. For example, a single block (or other small fraction) of data for each song may be missing on the local server but present on the jukebox device, and the encryption may be based on the missing block and may proceed on a block by block basis. Thus, none of the blocks can be decrypted without obtaining and/or decrypting a preceding block, This feature provides significant security and prevents or deters theft or other type of unauthorized use or copying of the songs on the local server. Thus, in this embodiment, each local server must be specifically assigned to a specific jukebox device so that the decryption described above can be properly perfomiect, [0056] In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, the local servers may also each be individually registered with and identified to the central server 12, so that the central server call individually manage arid monitor each local server. The SaITIC is true for the jukebox device itself, i.e., it rna.y also be registered with the central server so that it too can he individually monitored and managed by the central server. As will be understood from the foregoing description, the local servers become an important and advantageous part: of Tile jukebox systc.m by allowing the contents th.creof to bc accessed by the jukebox device to provide additional services (such as providing additional songs) not available on the jukebox device itself. As 'will be explained below, the song library of the- central server and/or the storage capacity itself can be advantageously used to provide services to other jukeboxes, such as fee-based residential and commercial jukeboxes andlor other fee-bused equipment.
One use of the local servers may be to provide an immediare song downloading feature.
100571 As indicated above, certain exemplary embodiments include a new three-dimensional user interfaee, for exploring and browsing media content, e.g., using a touch-screen. Given an arbitrary collection of content (e.g., music, video, advertisement, antlior other content), the new user Interface may create a Multi-dimensional (e.g., two- or three-dimensional) visualization virtual space, which allows the user to freely navigate in this collection. This type of navigation is facilitated in certain exemplary embodiments by using a social tagging model andler collaborative popularity model, 100581 Certain exemplary embodiments are described as implementing touch alea sensing techniques. That is, in a sense, certain exemplary embodiments obtain a location a direction and a speed of a sensed touch. Using this data, certain exemplary embodiments may cause the prominent object plane to be moved forward or backwards in the object presentation by moving the touch forward (upwards) were backward (downwards) or selected by a swipe. to the left or right. In addition, or in thc alternative, by holding a touch for a period of time greater than seine threshold (greater than 2 seconds, for example), a choice that is represents it could be presented.

100591 'The space is the general presentation area on which all graphic elements are.
presented. Collections generally refer to logical collections of media and may be subject to preferential filtering, e.g., to present and make available only media that satisfies criteria for different levels of actors. They m=ay sometimes be represented by graphic images. Objects generally refer to songs, artists, playlists, garnes, or media. sources that are represented in a sequence from a central catalog. Objects that are presented may sometimes be thought of' as being subject to a match between the. user or locations preferences and the attributes of the object was being browsed. As described in certain of assignee's co-pending applications (which are referenced above), an authentication mechanism may be provided to, among other things; identify the user and provide securiiy cretlential authorization. In the context of certain exemplary emboditnents, the authentication action may superimpose user-based preferential filtering over location-based preferential filtering.. When user-based preferential filtering is in effect, it may funkier reduce whatever filtering has been imposed by the location attributes. Once authenticated, new- collections such as playlists, favorite games, interrupted games, chat se.ssions, records of media consumption, high scores, etc., may become available as new possible collections to be presented as objects in the object viewer.
101)60j As alluded to above, in certain exemplary embodiments, the space operates in three states. In the flight state, a programmed series of media segments are presented based on the behavior of the jukebox and centralized media preparation activities.
In the browsing state, users browse collections through a variety of different triodes with the goal of selecting a media item for action. Media items typically include songs, games, and/or Mkt content In the search state, patrons enter data through a virtual keyboard and option panel or other appropriate input mechanism to directly locate media items that satisfy the search criteria and the preferential filtering in effect at that location, It will be appreciated that these states are exemplary and that these and/or other states may be provided in any suitable combination or sub-combination in different embodiments of this invention. In any event, illustrative details of exemplary flight, browse, and search states will be provided, in turn, below.
100611 Details regarding an example flight state will now be provided. As will he appreciated, for jukeboxes, anti music systems in general, only a portion of every day is spent interacting directly or wirelessly with the user who is searching for or playing a song. Most of the. time, the lighting and display apparatus arc engaged in presenting a sequence of video images. The goal of the video Unages is to attract users to the system, make them aware that the device is in fact a user controlled music service or jukebox, present advertisements and public service announcements, and/or to promote the system itself showing new features, new media available, and to promote artists and their works.
100621 A problem with jukeboxes today is that they offer a largely homogenous presentation across a partieular network. This means that the visuals presented may be wholly inappropriate for many of the locations in which it is installed.
Perhaps more importantly, many restaurants or specialty bars or lounges have invested significant resources in creating a specific mood and appearance to attract and satisfy their intended clientele, As commercial music, systems increasingly offer larger and larger screen display areas, the opportunity exists to tune the appearance of a jukebox via its visuals to a particular type of location.. In addition, the larger screen area presents an opportunity to support increasingly sophisticated digital signaa,e applications interleaved with the visual theme for the. location.
The downside risk of not responding to implicit or explicit requests for customized designs in order to make the jukebox blend in with the overall enviromnent relates to having the idea of a jukebox placed in the location rejected out of hand.
100631 One solution to this challenge is to offer custom flight packages, which may be thought of as being collections of video and composite imagery that are "authentic" to or otherwise "in tune with" the sensibilities of location. For example, a sophisticated urban Martini lounge could be provided with an urban, chic collection of videos appropriate for the location. A country and western bar could be provided a cowboy theme more in keeping with the surroundings. This has at least two advantageous effects on the industry. First, it opens up an entirely new population of venue types to the music service.
Second, eombined with sophisticated venue music Styles, it creates a music system that has both a look and a sound that is appropriate for the clientele the venue operator seeks to attract and please.
100641 In certain exemplary embodiments, flights may be composed of individual video :segments. Video segments may occupy all or a portion of the available screen arca and may be overlaid with other video segments of differing duration. Video segments may bc resident within the music system in certain exemplary embodiments (e.g., having been distributed from a central server in advance), or they may be dynamically retrieved from musie server or other content providers in certain other exemplary embodiments. In still other exemplary embodiments, channels that may be tuned into may he provided.
Each flight may have a duration after which the tlight would repeat. As such, it may be desirable to include dynamic content so as to keep the presentation fresh and interesting.
100651 Video segments may be generally classified as being editorial or advcrtisi4.
Editorial segments are generally seen as informative or amusing facts intended to engage viewers and encourage use of the music system, either directly or through a remote access device, Advertising segments are generally seen as. being dynamically presented based on advertising materials located on the music system or on a remote server.
[00661 Flia,his can be thought of as a timeline where each segment represents a displayable group. Displayable groups are independent data systems designed io resolve the requirement for editorial or advertising content. A displayable group may be resolved in a single step where only one editorial segment satisfies the criteria of the displayable group, or a displayable group may require a great many rules and references to ultimately resolve the correct video segment to be presented.
{0067] Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing flight content resolution in al:col-dance with an exemplary embodiment, and Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing display group resolution in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. As can be seen from Fig. 3, a flight content resolution service 302 may resolve the flight content to be displayed from a variety of sources such as, for example, local content 304, server content 306, and/or web-based content 308 sources. The resolved flight content may be displayed on a screen 310. In the Fig. 2 exemplary embodiments, the "current" segment is provided in the corner of the screen 312a and retreats into the background 3 2h to make room for a "new" segment entering in the foreground 31-2c. For example, each video segment 312 may have an anchor position., a timeline, and an ending anchor position. This may help provide the ability to add motion and the illusion of three-dimensional space to the presentation. This information may be. scripted in accordance with a predefined metadata fomaat, 10068-1 Fig, 4 may be thought of as a graphieal representation of a script, for instance That is, a flight control table 402 includes plural segments 404a, 404b, .
404n, These segments ma.y involve displayable elements that, in turn, ma.y include further displayable elements. The displayable elements in other words may be nested within each other, e.g., in dependence on a script. A "sub-display element" embc.dded within a display element rnay be programmed to move within that display element, across display elements, between segments, etc. Transitions thus may be defined as between segments. and as between display elements, and as -between display elements across segments, in exemplary embodiments.
[0069] As a simple example, Fig. 5 is a flight segment appearing in one anchor point 502a and moving and zooming to a second anchor point 502b appear closer to the user in accordance with an exemplary timbodiment. The flight segments may also enter and/or exit with transitions. It will be appreciated that anchor points and zooming may be from top to bottom, bottom to top, left to right, right to left, in or out, etc,, and need not necessarily go from bottom to top when giving additional focus to a new content piece (e.g., as in the Fig. 5 example). Movements also may be more complicated in certain exemplary embodiments, including spiral-type movements, arbitrary movements, random or seeiningly random type movements, etc.
10070j As alluded to above (e.g., in connection with Fig. 4), a displayable group may contain one or more displayable groups. In other words, the displayable group resolution process may be recursive or nested in certain exemplary implementations. By maintaining a one-to-many relationship for each flight segment, it may be possible to create dynamic, engaging flights and reduce the effort of producing the content to satisfy all the permutations and combinations of a large display network. Once resolved, video segments of transition attributes for appearance and disappearance may be consulted to help control the appearance of multiple segments.
[00711 Unfit now, it has been extremely difficult or impossible to provide this type customized content across a large-scale network becaase of the enorrnous manual labor involved with strict. playlist-based systems. The introduction of display groups and the recursive oature provides the ability for the display system to make systematic --substitutions for content ba.sed on a combination of venue attributes, patron interaction, content availability', flight segment mix, etc.
[0072] Periodically, during the flight, a segment may resolve to a displayable group that encourages a patron to use the system. Once a system is touched, the flight mode may be altered. Once the user enters browse or search stare, resolution and presentation of flight segments may be restricted to content that is of a space a.nd duration appropriate for coexistence with the browse or search screen displays. For example, based on a setting;
editorial content segments could be deferred until the cnd of the interactive session, but advertising result segments could be presented. In different examples, the flight could be interrupted and resume only after the interactive session was completed; or the flight could stop and a new flight specifically intended for presentation during interactiive 'sessions eould begin, in any event, the flights may contomi to a style that is consistent with attributes of the venue created whets last. configured.
100731 As identified above, the need for content reducing, personalizing, and-or features is becoming increasingly important as music collections grow in size and diversity.
The. browse and search features are a part of the new, natural 3D user interface described herein. This user interface is designed to help patrons find new music, re-find forgotten music., create coherent playlists, and/or the like. 'The new 3D interface is designed to be Ií

intuitive, engaging, and entertaining. 'f he fallowing descriptions provide additional detaiis regarding the interactive 3D visualization techniques of certain exemplary embodiments that allow users to explore the- overall music space, receive recommendations for music, login to social networking sites, and generate coherent playlist. These descriptions are provided in the context of exemplary browsing and search states mentioned above.
[007411 in the browsing state, users can browse the music collection by artist, by album, by song title, or by genre. In terms of exploring the music space, album artwork or jackets have always been a part of local content browsing. However, browsing content re-siding on thc- central server relics mainly on artist name. The interface of certain exemplary embodiments may help unify local content and central server content, as well as content available only from social networking sites, via "play-only" licenses (e.g., where content can only be streamed from a source and cannot be saved locally or on a remote server aside, perhaps, from limited music buffering.), etc. Thus, music exploration may be driven by a combination of artist name and artist artwork in certain exemplary embodiments. The combination of artist and/or artist artwork based-diseovery is advantageous in that there is a trend away from patrons recognizing albums and instead associating music with a strong brand or image (e.g., often an image of an artist, which helps explain the increasing incidence of artists putting their own likenesses on their album covers). For instance, Fig. 6 illustrates browsing a music collection for a given artist in accordance with an exemplary embodiment, and Fig. 7 illustrates browsing a music collection by artist and album in accordanc-c with an exemplary embodiment.
[00751 In Fig. 6, for example, a user can drag albums or a screen location to the left or right to "flip through" different albums, Fig, 6 is more "traditional" in the sense that it sorts music for a particular artist by album. Any album tna.y be directly selectable in certain exemplary embodiments, whereas only the center album (which has the locus) may be seketable in certain other exemplary embodiments. In a.ny event, the ability to drag or swipe left and right makes the albums appear as if they are coining into the foreground as the approach the center and are fading into the background as they move away from the center.
In this way, it is possible to simulate a more three-dimensional look-and-feel, and provide more of a sense of immersion when interacting with the user interface. In certain exemplary embodiments, similar albums may be grouped more closely to one another, whereas more disparate albums may be located naore remote from onc another. In certain exemplary embodiments, newer albums may be grouped more closely to one another andlor may be initially provided at the center. In general, general jukebox location andlor user preferences that arc specifically- entered andlor inferred from actual or predicted usage may be used to control the arrangement of the albums in the continuum presented in the Fig. 6 exemplary embodiment, New music first; most popular music first; user, location, or "hyped" albums first; rarely played albums first; andlor the like are all display/arrangement paradigms that may be specifically entered or inferred from actual or predicted usage and further may be implemented in connection with certain exemplary embodiments. It will he appreciated that multiple albums for multiple artists may be presented in a single Fig. 6 like arrangement, with similar artists and/or albums being grouped together (e.g., based on mctadata or user tags associated with the artists, songs, albums, etc.) and/or displayed in accordance with the jukebox location and/or user specific parameters identified above.
Furthermore, it will be appreciated that some forms of collections may place more than one object of the col lectiDn on each virtual plane of the series of virtual planes. In certain exemplary embodiments, a sort type may be specified or predefined, and metadata associated with the albums, songs, artists, jukebox plays, etc., may be consulted sueft that a Processor of the jukebox is able to automatically generate the order and arrangement for the items to be displayed.
l00761 In Fig. '7, each artist is associated with a 30 object representing the artist nan-ie and artist ariAvork, Each artist object can have any number of albums. Albums related 10 the same artist fi)nn a group that satisfies a relationship constraint. When an artist- object is moved in the 3D scene, all descendants in thc scene graph move with it. The constraint relationships are stored in a graph called the scene graph, described in greater detail below.
Similarly, each album may have any number of songs associated therewith In the Fig. 7 exemplary embodiment, artists can be moved up and down 0 control inward and outward movement, respectively, and albums can be moved. left Dr right to control the card shuffle like arrangement shown in Fig. 7. fhe albums displayed may update with the selection of an artist, and/or vice versa. This sort of collection view made may alter one of more of the images, video segments, and text that isfarc presented as the representative of each song, albums, artists, games, or content sources. In one version of the view mode for artists, the artist name may be presented in text along with an image of the artist that is different from an album cover. In one exemplary implementation, this image may be a promotional image that has recently been released by the label and is updated periodically. In certain exemplary embodiments, the collection viewer may not present an artist that does not match a sufficient number of the -user recommendation properties regardless of whether it is available through the device or the network service.

[00771 '1'he exemplary displays in Figs. 6 and 7 may be enabled by mapping each axis to a characteristie of the music. For instance, one; two, and three-dimensional displays may enable a user to move in different directions, with each axis being niapped to a particular -value in a data set of characteristics, and with the displayed items (e.g., album jackets or other identifiers) being updated as the user interacts with the display .X, Y. and Z
axes may be used for a three-dimensional browsing experience, for example. in addition, or in the alternative (e.g., for 21) browsing), size, color, blurriness, and/or other effects may be applied with similar effect. Each element to be displayed may be assigned a depth value for each axis, As on example, album jackets may be displayed alphabetically by artist, song, album name, etc., on a first axis (with the alphabetical order being a first depth value), whereas song release date may be provided on a seeond axis, etc. (with the year being a second depth value). In this particular example, a user may move left and right to scroll between a first alphabetical arrangement of artists or albums (along the first alphabetical order depth value), -whereas the user may move in or out to move forward or backward in time (along the second year depth value), e.g., to provide a sense of nme tied to song or album release date, ete. This may help create the sensation of a curated, temporal browsing experience, [0078] Of course, it will he appreciated that other characteristics also may he used such as, for example, beats per minute, genres, etc. It also will be appreciated that the depth values may be numeric in nature (e.g., as in the case with release date), representable in connection with numeric values (e.g., for names), or discrete in nature (e.g., for genres). For discrete values, discrete selections may be made. However, even discrete values like genres can be represented on a continuum, as rap and hip hop may be thought of as being "closer' to one another than they are to country or zydeco, for example.
[00791 The characteristics that are used to assign depth values may be obtained as metadata., e.g, from an outside provider, gathered from social networking cites (e.g., by examining a recognized jukebox user's preferences, "favorites," "pages," etc., and expanding that search outwardly to the user's friends' preferences up to a predetermined number of degrees), developed based on the usage of one or more jukeboxe.,s, etc. The originating in.etadata may be stored in a dawbase or other suitable non-transitory computer readable storage medium. It ma.y he incorporated into the music catalog directly, a link to the originating inetadata source or an outside data structure having the depth values may be incorporated into the music catalog or accessed by the jukebox upon a corresponding display request, cte. Further information regarding potential mctadata sources is provided below.
1.9 100801 In certain exemplary embodiments, a jukebox device comprises a display; a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a plurality of instances of media available for playback on or via the jukebox device; and at least one processor configured to cause a user interface to be displayed on the display and further configured to respond to inputs to the user interface. The .user interface comprises a display area including virtual axes defining a coordinate space in which individual song, artist., and/or album items are to be displayed. Each individual song, artist, and/or album item has a plurality of characteristics associated therewith, cach said axis is associated with one, of said characteristics so that each individual son.g, artist, and/or album item has a defined location in the coordinate space,. The display area is updatable in. response to .user input corresponding to movement within the coordinate space. The coordinate space may be two-dimensional, three-dimensional, substantially linear, etc., in different embodiments.
100811 In certain implementations, items are arranged alphabetically along a first axis and chronologically along a second axis. In certain implementations, a release date associated with die item determines the item's positioning along the second axis. Discrete areas of one said axis may be designated for a predefined an-angement of discrete genres, and the predefined arrangement of discrete genres may be decomposable into a predetermined sub-arrangement of discrete sub-genres. The discrete genres may be grouped such that based on degrees of similarity therebetween such that similar genres are provided in closer relative proximity to one another as compared to disparate genres. Elements may be grouped alone one axis based on popularity in certain exemplaiy embodiments.
100821 Song items may be selectable so as to trigger their playback.
display a popup screen enabling the user to confirm that the selected song is to be played back, etc. Upon detecting an album or artist selection, movement within the coordinate space may be caused such that the selecte,d item is centered therein.
[00831 Methods of making and/or using such jukebox devices also may bc provided, as may non-transitory computer readable storage mediums tangibly storing, instructions for using such jukebox devices/providing such user interfaces. Jukebox systems including plutai jukebox devices, ter example, also may be provided in different exemplary embodiments.
100841 Similarly, having a database that contains a set of user or automatically generated descriptive words or "tags" associated for each artist, album and song titles, may enable certain exemplary embodiments to visually represent music collections in an interesting way. For instance, Fig. 8a illustrates a set of eight (8) example tags associated with "artist ó" in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. Each time a user presses and holds a music object such as artist artwork (e.g., in Fig. 6 or in Fig. '7), an album artwork or a song title label for a period of time greater than a predefined threshold, a set of floating objects may be displayed, e.g., as shown in Fig. 8a.
[00851 Each tag inay be represented by one of the floating objects. The size of the floating objects may in certain exemplary embodiments correspond to the weight of the tag.
The weight may represent how important or relevant that word is for that music object. The weighting may be determined by a source such as an authorized user, based on an aggregation of user-specified tags, a predefined formula that balances factors such as, for example, genre, release date, user-specilied information, etc. The tags may be based on how many people have lagged an item a certain way, how a trusted meta.data .source has tagged it, etc, 100861 Clicking on one floating object may in certain exemplary embodiments display inorc music objects sharing the same tag. The resulting collection may represent similar artists, albums, or songs by means of the selected tag. For example, clicking on tag 3 in Fig. 8a may present a collection of artists filtered by tag 3 using a user interface depicted in Fig, 6, 100871 Fig. 8b is a wirefraine used to construct an exainple ITIIISie map on a jukebox display in accordance with an exemplary embodiment_ Among other things, the Fig. 8b screen represents a "visualizer" display in accordance with the display techniques described above, In the Fig. 8b example, a main area provides a three-dimensional user intcractable area. Items are arranged and displayed in accordance with the techniques described above.
An overview area 802 provides the user with an intuitive feel as to how the display is organized on a larger basis showing, for example, the elements within genres (jazz, rock, and pop), how those elements have relative sizes and locations, how the genres are related or organized in relation to one another, etc. These nodes 800 may be user selectable so as to traverse genres, artists, albtuns, etc., and they muy. be sized base don tags, e.g., as described above. A "node history" section 804 provides a search history that is related to the user's movements (and thus implied search methodology) and enables quid: jumping back to locations within the overall music map. Breadcnimbs 806 may display a more focused path rather tban a more detailed traversal of all nodes visited, e.g., as in the node history section 804, 10088.1 The illustrative wireframe shown in Fig. 8b includes other elements such as, for example, a leader 808 indicating the name of the establishment, a main advertisement leaderboard 810, an indication of the song currently playing 812, an indication of the .user C-Utrellt legged in 814, and a "set list" 806 of die, -user. Further details regarding set lists are provided below. A text-based seareli area 818 also is provided, as is a multi-area semi-circular display for enabling a user to select different collections and/or sort different selected collections, 100891 The questions of what media is to be displayed and how such media is to be displayed have been partially answered above. However, a more complete description will be provided below. With respect to the former question, location-specific inclusion criteria may be specified and matched with song metadata so as to define a "rough"
master list for a location in certain exemplary embodiments. This location-specific master list rnay be "relined" based on metadata associated with a recognized user and/or based on jukebox usage over time in certain exemplary embodiments. Finally, the location-specific mater list (with or without having been refined with recognized user information) may be wholly or partially o.cerridden by a custom-defined event (e.g., a disco or other theme night, private party, etc.).
100901 With respect to the latter question as to how media is to be displayed, it will be appreciated that the emphasis of certain exemplary embodiments evolves away from album art and towards "stronger" identities or branding associated with an individual song or groups of songs and typically assoc.nated with an artist or an artist's likeness. In any event, a "rough"
ordering may be based on location-specific criteria such as, for example, newest music first, Billboard's most popular music first, most popular at lueation last, etc. As above, this information may be "refined" based on metadata associated with a recognized user andier based on jukebox usage over time in certain exemplary ern, bodiment.s. For instance, criteria may be new music first, pop music, last, music played by, listened to, or rated highly by friends (and friends' friends, etc.) first, music most played on MySpace first, etc. And, as above, overriding event parameters also may bc provided (e.g., to place an emphasis on new music, independent artists, 80s hair bands, etc.).
0091] Fig. 9 is a block diagram illustrating one iirrungeinent that may enable custprn browse state and other features to be implemented in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. In Fig. 9, a jukebox 902 is connected to a local database 904 that stores content. This local database 904 may be integrated in to the jukebox 902 in certain e-xemplary embodiments. The .jukebox 902 itself provides a user session and at least initially receives information regarding the location's profile. The location's profile information ultimately rnay be uploaded to a central server 906 to which the jukebox 902 is connected.
The central server 906, in tuni, may be operable connected to a centralized database 908 of media, 'and it may store tag, metadata, user profile, and/or other information, As shown in Fig. 9, the jukebox 902 is directed connected to social networks 910 such as, for example, MySpacc, Faccbook, Last.fm, and/or the like. Each of these social networks may maintain its own tag, mctadata, user profile, event, anclior other information. A
middlcwarc component (not shown) may help the jukebox interface with the social networking sites and the information associated therewith (e.g,, to search for, retrieve, update, andior otherwise manipulate the data). In certain exemplary embodiments, the jukebox 902 may not be directly connected to the social networks 910 and, in certain exemplary embodiments, the central server 906 may function as a gateway to the social networks 910. This arrangement may bc advantageous in certain exemplary implementations, as the central server 906 may serve as a buffer or de facto firewall between the social networking sites 910 and the jukebox_ 902. This arrangement also may be advantageous in certain exemplary implementations, as the data retrieved from the social networking sites 910 may he of potential value to multiple jukeboxes (e.g., in a broader jukebox system), and storing and processing this information on a central server 906 may be desirable to reduce the loads on individual jukeboxes, particularly where conuncin information can be shared.

100921 In certain exemplary embodiments, a method of recommending a song to a user is provided. The method may comprise: enabling a user to log in to a jukebox device;
determining musical preferences of the user based on a social networking site profile of the user, the social networking site profile identifying at least one artist, song, and/or genre;
providing the determined musical preferences of the user to a recommendation engine to develop at least one, recommendation and providing the recommendation to the user on the jukebox device.
[0093] In certain exemplary- embodiments, musical prcfaences of friends of the user may be determined based on social networking site profiles of the friends, and the determined musical preferences of the friends of the user may be provided to the recommendation engine in developing the at least one recommendation. The detemnning of the musical preferences may be expanded to friends of the user and .friends of friends within a predetermined number of degrees of separation (e.g., 1, 2, etc.), and the expanded determinations may be provided to the recommendation engine in developing the at loast one recommendation.
100941 Profile information corresponding to the location in which the jukebox device is located also may be of .U,Se in developing the at least one recommendation.
Such profile information may be maintained on a central server, for example and, similarly;
at least one processor of the central server may help determine musical preference data via a social networking interface provided thereto. In certain example embodiments, a plurality of social networking sites may be consulted to determine musical preferences of the user, with each said social networking site having an associated social networking site profile for the -user.
100951 Methods of making and/or using such jukebox devices also may be provided, as may non-transitory computer readable storage mediums tangibly storing instructions for using such jukebox devices!providing such user interfaces. Jukebox systems including plural jukebox devices, for example, also may be provided in different exemplary embodiments.
100961 llaving a collaborative filtering engine based on the listening behaviors of other media consumers and a tagging system as described above may allow certain exemplary embodiments to represent the recommended media collections in a 3-dimensional space. One issue for a collaborative filtering engine is the need for a significant amount of data to provide good recommendations. For new' media or media with few consumers, conventional engine oftentimes cannot generate, good recommendations. Certain exemplary:
embodiments address these shortcomings by reconunending media upon the similarity of tags that have been applied to the media.

[00971 Fig, 10 shows a 31.) visualization of a recommended song collection in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. Songs objects 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10 that arc close to song object 1 represent the following paradigm: customers who listen to song (A) also listen (or are likel,y to listen) to song (B). A size dimension may be introduced in certain exemplary embodiments, wherein larger objects represent more frequently played or citheiwise favored songs, When a user clic,.ks on a "Generate Playlist" or similar button, the user may select two "end" song objects in the recommended collection. This may prompt the system to generate a path through the collection that connects the closest song object together.
This may bc accomplished using, for example, a suitable algorithm such as a breadth first search, dcpth first search, Belhnan-Ford, Dykstra. etc. The resulting playlist may be presented to the IISC'T
for approval, modification, rejection, etc. in different embodiments of this invention. hi certain example embodiments, the songs may correspond to nodes in a graph, whereas the size of the. songs may represent weights or distances between adjacent nodes or to a center node. Of course, the same or similar techniques may be used for artists, albums, genres, and-"or the like.
ft)0981 Once a user is identified, the system provides ongoing application and/or tracking of the individual's musical preferences and affinities. For instance, certain exemplary embodiments may provide artist and song recommendations produced through the aggregation of the individual's explicit selections, metadata-based associations, social network suggestion indicators, and/or the like. As musical tastes are varied, the system may maintain a list of the individual's "core" affinities. Such core affinities may be an artist, artists similar to a specific artist, a song, songs similar to a specific song, musical selections of another individual or individuals (e.g., as available from a social network music site or sites), recommended artists or recommended songs from user-identified music sites, etc. Any match from a user's musical taste web and the music catalog available from thc device or from a server or servers providing music catalog may in certain exemplary instances result in a subset of the music, presenting material that has matched the user explicit, user metadata, user social network friends recommendation, and user music site recommendations. As will be further described 'below, this music may be a compared with the IlltiSiC
library available at a given site, and the overlap of these two groups may be presented for user selection.
[00991 Further details of an exemplary search state willnow be provided. A
search typically would be initiated to enable a user to find a list of songs, or a single song, that the user would like to play or add to a collection. Oftentimes, the user does not know the cotTect spelling. of the artist, album, or song. Or the user may knowm I
e name of 'à partieular artist but does not necessarily know the exact group or band with which the artist recorded a particular song. Moreover, a user often remembers particular lyrics to a song but not necessarily the song title itself, As still another example, a song may be memorable because of its association with a movie or television show, This infortnation has been very difficult to obtain before the development of entertainment websites focused on providing additional details surrounding the use of music, its popularity, its lyrics, the artists involved in its creation, important performances of the work, and many other music related data. A search using the techniques described herein could help overcome these andlor other challenge-s.
[001001 To accomplish this type of search, artist and song related metadaU
may be collected from a variety of sources. Searchable criteria may include song genre, popularity.
(high ranking or frequent presence) on a particular source within a particular time frame, etc.
A user may select the song criteria (for example "country"), the timeframe (e.g., "today"), and the source (e.g., heard on "MySpace"). The qualifiers may appear as optional selection buttons offering a choice for each selection criteria.
1001011 As public sources for music information become available, a metadata collection system may help provide a relevant source for data ingestion. For instance, users tria.y be able to identify their music styles, e.g., by drawing on SOILIce and social data that is releva.nt to them. An example music style search tool may provide a broad variety of sources, along with a very granular genre and subgenre selection, andlor other music attributes.
Further data regarding a song, for example, may be provided by an outside service (e.g,, title, artist, album, label, genre, theme, etc.), or may be determined from the instance of media itself (e.g., tempo or beats per minute, instrumentation, etc.).
[00 I 0.2J Figs, 11-14 illustrate how media may be searched in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. In particular, Fig. 1] is an illustrative screen showing how, objects may be navigated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. The objects in Fig. 1 1 are represented by triangles, and the objects may cot-respond to individual or collections of artists, albums, themes, genres, songs, etc.. The order in which objects arc presented rnay be determined as specified above. A user may navigate the collections in a 3D-like manner by swiping up or down to "zoom" in or out. Pressing and holding or dragging a particular object to a blank area may indicate a selection.
1001031 In this regard. Fig. 12 is an illustrative screen showing how an object may bc expanded upon ,selection in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. For instance, once an object is selected, it may "explode" to reveal the songs associated with the selected object.
This may include. for example, songs recommended for the user, event, andlor venue. The recommendations may be based OD a combination of the location- and user-specific metadata, as well as any relevant event information, as compared with metadata anclior tags associated with the instances of media themselves.
1001041 Fig. 13 is another illustrative screen showing how objects may be navigated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment, ln Fig, 13, a user may rotate wheels to specify, for example, whether the objects represent artists, genres, or songs; whether the instances of media are to be associated with friends of a recognized user and, if so, which friend; etc. In general, this mode selection action alters the collections being presented as objects. For example, a mode choice of artist could in certain exemplary instances replace a series of album object virtual pains with a series of artist object virtual pains (e.g., all subject to preferential filtering). In the case of Fig. 13, the objects represent genres, the genres are limited by the recognized user's friends' genres, and the particular friend is Sally. As such, Sally's genres are retrieved. However, only those genres that satisfy the venue's choice and the event parameters, are present on the music device or inusic device server, etc., are made available for expansion (c.g., as explained above). The Fig. 13 example also enables a user to enter word fragments (e.g,., song mines, genre names, lyrics, cite.) to reduce the songs being proposed for playback. Fig. 14 is similar to Fig. 13, except that Fig. 14 is an illustrative screen showing how a user may enter lyrics to reduce the number of songs being proposed for playback in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
[001051 If the user is simply searching for songs, songs that arc present on music device or available from the music device saver may be re,duc.ied from the domain of all music as follows: availability on the server, availability on a music device, present in venue music style group, then optionally, all music available for this user, or music from my Music Style as recorded on my profile. Fig. 15 is a schematic representation showing how songs may be selected for presentation to a uscr iii accordance with an exemplary embodiment. In thc Fig. 15 example arrangement, starting with the largest sphere and moving inwardly, the collections include ail MUSie, 11111Sie on a server, music. on a music playback device, music, in th.c venue's music style, music in the venue's particular event style, and music in the user's system. This or a similar scheme may also be used for browsing and/or other features of the jukebox. For example, it will be appreciated that music may be limited in different orders, some of the limiting spheres may not be applied, different limiting spheres may be applied, etc., in different embodiments of this invention.
[00106] Fig. 16 is a flowchart illustrating an example process for determining which content should be available for playback on a jukebox based on location-specific inclusion criteria and actual jukebox usage in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
All music is initially provided to the jukebox in step S1602. For instance, instances of media from the central server and/or a local server are at least initially- available.
Inclusion criteria is then specified by an authorized person such as a bar manager, etc., in step S1604.
The inclusion criteria may be location specific in the sense that the inclusion criteria may not be relevant to other locations. For instance, an authorized person may specify inclusion criteria including one or more genres, plus thc Billboard top 100, plus media associated with five friends. Once the inclusion criteria has been specified, in step S1606, a heuristic is applied to determine the appropriate tnusic for presentation on the jukebox. The heuristic ina build a "map" of acceptable media for playback, In certain exemplary embodiments, the heuristic may operate such that each song is assigned a likelihood that it would he desira.ble for play at a location, and each likelihood may have a confidence level associated therewith. A first rule for certain example implementafions is that if there is doubt as to whether the song should be included or removed, then the song should be included. In certain exemplary embodiments, this may mean that if either the likelihood for inclusion meets or exceeds a predetermined threshold or the eonfidence level is at or below a certain threshold, then the song should he included. A
second rule certain example implementations is that songs should he removed if they fall below a certain likelihood for inclusion along with a certain confidence. The scale n-ia.y be adjustable over time as more and more data is acquired. In other words, the requirement for confidence may be lessened as more and more data is acquired. Certain exemplary embodiments aim to avoid offering a song that a patron has no link to, although this may not always be possible since a patron's decisions are not completely predictable.
In any event.
the appropriate musie is displayed at the appropriate tnne(s) in step 51608, e,g., as a result of a search, browse, etc. The system may monitor for changes to the heuristic map based on jukebox usage over time in step S1610 and update the mapping accordingly, e.g., by returning to step S1606. It will be appreciated that the system may become "smarter" or "learn" over time, e.g., as more and more data is input.
[001071 In certain exemplary embodiments, a. logit and/or probit calculation may he made for each song to determine the likelihood oflea.yin.g it in or removing it as an option for playback. The location information may be used to define thc overall domain of the location or, in essence, setup the overall "vibe" of place.
[001081 In one or more steps not shown in Fig. 16, event information, if any. may be used to further restrict the overall environment, at least temporarily. In such cases, event information may provide an optional override, even to the overall "vibe"
critena. Similarly, in one or more steps not shown in Fig. 16, the system may be provided with the programmed logic circuitry for individually filtering/sorting media based on user-specific metadata. This user-based information may not necessarily as important as the overall vibe criteria in certain example implementations, but certain exemplary embodiments want to provide the opportunity lo drill down and provide more detailed recommendations based on layers arid layers of tags andlor metadata associated with the users and/or songs.
[00109] Fig. 17 is a flowchart illustrating an example process for initially setting up a jukebox in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. In step S1702, an authorized user (e.g., location stuff member) inputs inclusion criteria during initial setup of jukebox. The inclusion criteria may be indicative of the type of location (e.g., Irish bar, hip hop dance club, country line dancing, biker bar, ultralounge, etc.), characteristics or demographics of typical patrons (e.g., age range, raceletbnicity, etc.). content ordering preferences (e.g., most popular First/last, newest first, etc.), etc. The jukebox then converts the inclusion criteria into metadata to be associated with the location in step 31704. This information is then communicated to the central server to determine the appropriate master playlist and overall look-and-feel for the jukebox based on inclusion criteria in step S1706. This process may include matehing metadata associated with the location to metadata andlor tags associated with songs, the metadata/tags possibly being stored in a jukebox database of the central server, on social networking sites, and/or the like. Furthermore, additional infomiation may be retrieved from external sources, as appropriate, and matching may then be performed on this farther information. For instance, certain exemplary implementations may retrieve information from social networking sites, Billboard, etc.. In this way, it may be possible to glean infonn,ation regarding pure buzz or hype, popularity, etc, The need for determining whether to reach out to external sources may be based in part. on a recognized user's information andlor recognized users' information may bc a source of data in itself. It will be appreciated that the central server may have a plurality of predefined categories and/or cliannels in certain exemplary embodiments, and the .jukebox may selet one or more appropriate categoty(ies)/channel(s) in such embodiments based on the matching. in any event,-information regarding the master playlist and look-and-feel for jukebox is communicated from the central server to the jukebox in step S1708, and the jukebox is provisioned accordingly in step S1710. The provisioning may including setting the flight state content and/or flight state content source, setting the master music library for the jukebox, setting the "skin" for the jukebox, etc. It will be appreciated that steps SI706 to S1710 may be performed periodically or dynamically to help ensure that the jukebox is up to date and providing appropriate music.
1001101 Fig. 18 is a flowchart illustrating Ettl example process for customizing the display for a recognized user in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. The master music library is provided in. step S1802, e.g., in accordance with the Fig, 17 example process.
In step SI 804, the user logs in. In step S1806, information associated with recognized user is retrieved. Such information may be stored locally on the jukebox, in the central server, on a social networking site, etc. Such information may include user-specified information concerning song plays, preselected favorites (e.g,, artists, songs, alhun-is, genres, etc.), demographics, etc. Such information also may include information gleaned from jukebox usage over time (e.g., the user prefers newest music., prefers particular order: only likes certain music at certain times/days/locations, etc.). 'I'he information associated witli he recognized user is used as further inclusion criteria to customize selections tor the user in step 51808. Such information may be used to further limit playlists, make.
"appropriate"
recommendations, order or reorder the media presented to the user, etc.
1001111 In steps noi shown, but as a process associated with step SlSOS, th.e jukebox may communicate with the central server to determine appropriate user-custoinized playlist user-customized presentation based on recognized user in.chision. criteria.
Similar to the above, this sub-process inay involve matching metaclata associated with the recognized user to metadata and/or tags associated with songs. Further information may be retrieved from external sources, as appropriate, and then matching may also be performed on this further information. For instance, it is possible to gather information from social networking, sites, one or more specified social network sites or sites of which user is a member, etc. User's data, user's friends' data, users' friends' friends' data, etc., may be of interest. This infonnation may be corrununicated regarding the user-customized playlist user-customized presentation, may bc communicated from the central server to the jukebox, a.nd the jukebox may be pro-visioned accordingly, as above. Similar to the above, this may be performed periodically 0 r dynamically (e.g., on recognized user login) Ultimately, in step SI810, user browsing and/or search is enabled in accordance with the user-customized ulaylist i user-customized presentation 100 1121 Fig. 19 is a flowchart illustrating an example process for customizing the display for a special event in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. The master music library is provided in step S1902, e.g., in accordance with the Fig. 17 example process, information about the special event is received in step S1904. Such information may int.:laic, for example, information a.bout the type of event (e.g., a private parry with a DJ, disco night, rave night, etc.), the duration of event, whether the event recurs, etc. In step S1906, thc information associated with the special event is used as further / alternate inclusion eritinia when the jukebox communicates with the central server to determine appropriate playlist and look-and-feel for the jukebox. For instance, the further inclusion criteria may further limit playlists or sometimes generate a new master music library, make recommendations appropriate for the event, order or reorder media appropriately, etc.
Information concerning the event playlist and look-and-feel for the jukebox is communicated from central sen..er to the jukebox in step S1908, and the. jukebox is provisioned aceordingly in step S1910.
100113] In one or more, steps not shown, user login may be enabled.
However, some or all of the recognized user functionality may he overridden by virtue of the event taking place. That is, the juke.box system may or may not perform further limiting and/or make suggestions based on the recognized user information. Similarly, the jukebox system may or may not use ether uscr preferences gleaned from general jB usage to provide recommendations /reordering.
1001141 In certain seenarios, a user may -search for a particular artist, e.g., to search for all albums or songs that artist has provided. In such a case, the jukebox may update its display and to become more suitable for the particular artist, albung genre, etc. For example, Fig. 20a is a first example "artist portal' in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments.
In the Fig. 20a example, a user has searched for all albums by Alicia Keys.
This may cause a change to the display in terms of, for example, the underlying or ba.ekgyound image, the color seheme of the user inteiface, the wireframe layout of the elements on the display, the external lighishow, etc. In the Fig. 20a example in particular, an image- of Alicia Keys is displayed as a high resolution underlay beneath the user interface. The albums from the artist's oeuvre are the only one displayed because they are the only ones that inatch the search, The color scheme has become a more black and white color scheme, e.g., in accordance with Alicia Keys' Internet presence, In certain exemplary embodiments, a link to the artist's lion-IL:page, Fitc,cbook or other social networking or other site also may be provided. In keeping with the simplified look-and-feel of the .Alicia Keys' Internet presence, many optional control elements (e.g., as shown and described in connection with the Fig, 8b arrangement) ina.y he omitted.
[001151 1.t will be appreciated that different artists may have different artist portals, and thc updates (e.g., to the wireframe, elements shown, etc.) may be the same or different than those de-scribed above, In that regard, Fig. 20b is a second example "artist portal" in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments, e.g.; for Santana. As can be seen, the Santana artist portal has a different background art and a different color scheme, as compared to the Alicia Keys artist portal. In addition, the albums are not limited to Santana albums in the Fig. 20b example, as the user arrived at the Santana portal via a different means, navigated away from it (e.g., by implementing a .c.4ubsequenr search), etc.
[00116) Various "skins" may be attached to alhurns, songs, or the like, similar to how depth values may be assigned above. The concept of a skin includes, in certain exemplary embodiments, one or more of images, themes, wireframe displays, web pages, etc., that is/are context specific. Thus, it will be appreciated that the selection of an album, song, artist, etc., may eause a lookup of an appropriate skin and cause a corresponding change in the overall look and feel of tbe juk-ebox user interface. The skin may include item selection-anctior arrangement information indicating, for example, which control elements are to he selected, where they are to be located, how they are to be sized/shaped/colored, etc.
Corresponding information may be specified for non-functional elements such as, for example, background art, etc.
100117] Although certain exemplary embodiments have been described in religion to an artist portal, the techniques may be applied to other concepts. For instance, a skin may be created by a recognized user at the jukebox or remotely, e.g., via the MyTouchTunes user interface, and the skin may be applied upon user login. A user may customize its jukebox skin in acc,ordance with the above defining, for example, which control elements are to be displayed and how they are to be displayed, background art, etc. Similarly, a record label, group of artists, etc., also may have predefined skins that are applied a.t the above-described arid/or other points. As is known, some. record labels have distinctive presences,. iconic.
images, etc. It will be appreciated that Def Jam's skin may be markedly different from the MuzikMafia's skin, as well as El Cartel Records' skin, etc.
[00118] As is known, jukeboxes typically only display a currently playing song.
However, a queue is kept and could bc displayed on a display in full or in part. For instance, Fig. 21 is an example of a partial or incremental presentation of the jukebox's play que.ue in accordance with certain exemplary emb-odirnents. A user may be charged a premium Ice for partially and/or incrementally revealing the jukebox play queue. For instance, a. pricing scheme may be implemented such that the user pays a first amount for seeing an immediately subsequent seleetion queued up for playback, and increased amounts for seeing more arid more selections in the queue, 100119] The Fig. 21 playlist reveal example shows upcoming song titles and artist names. However, the display techniques described herein may be caused to display on selective bits and pieces of the upcoming queue, e.g., so as to not give away too much information. The selective reveal of infonnation may be tied to the user's proclivity or inclination to use a "jump the queue" or "play it now" feature of the jukebox for a particular selection. A pricing structure may be implemented such that skipping 1 or 2 songs costs X
credits, skipping 3 or 4 songs costs X plus some further amount of credits, etc. In other words, the price for skipping songs may vary based on the number of songs to be skipped. It also may be tied to the user's proclivity or inclination to use a "lock in"
feature, e.g., that charges a premium price for ensuring that the song will be played, that it cannot be skipped without a user paying at least a user-paid or predefined reservation price.
etc. The reveal of information may selective1y include one or more attributes of one or more upcoming songs including, for example, title, artist, "mood" or genre, beats per minute, etc.
The selective reveal may provide, for example, full title and artist information regarding the next two songs (which may be pop songs) and indicate that 10 more songs (which also may bc pop songs) are in the queue. ln so doing, jukebox patrons, proprietors, and other visitors to the location May be able to get a sense as to what the mood in the establishment will be like in the future.
The selective reveal also may be tied to a timeframe, e.g., so that people get a sense of what the establishment will feel like over a predetermined time period of, for example, the next 20-30 minutes, the next hour, for the whole night, etc.
1001201 in certain exemplary embodiments, a jukebox device comprises a display; a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a plurality of instances of media available for playback on or via the jukebox device; at least one processor configured to maintain a queue of instances of media to be played back on the jukebox, the at least onc processor being further configured to cause a user interface to be displayed on the display and further configured to respond to inputs to thc user interface. The user interface may include an indication of a currently playing instance of media including at least a song name and an artist associated with the instance of media; and an ineminental queue reveal module config,ured to cause the user interface to display information about- one or more upcoming instances of media, the information at least initial.ly excluding one or both of song names and artists.
f 00121] The Men:a-nano,/ queue reveal module may be configured to cause the user interface to display information about a predetermined number of instances of -media, with the predetermined number being greater than 1. In the alternative, or in addition, it may be configured to cause the.user interface to display information about a plurality of instances of media, the number of instances of media depending on the number of instances of media in the queue that are playable within a predetermined amount of time, The predetermined amount of time may be, for example, 30 minutes, l hour, 2 hours, the amount of time- until closing, etc.
1001221 In certain exemplary embodiments, the incremental queue reveal module is configured to cause the user interface to at least initially display only information about a genre associated with each of the one or more upcoming instances of media, only information associated with a inunber of beats per minute associated with each of the one or more upcoming instances of media, etc. In c-ertain exemplary embodiments, the initial display may include information only about an artist of each of the one or more upcoming instanees of media.
[00123] hi certain exemplary embodiments, the at least one processor is configured to activate the incremental queue reveal module upon paymcni of a fcc. The amount of information revealed may be made to vary in dependence on the fee collected such that a larger fee corresponds to more information being revealed. Furthermore, the at least one processor may be configured to administer a first pricing scheme that relates the amount of fees clue with the amount of information revealed with respect to each instance or media and with respect to a number of instances of media for reveal.
1001241 in certain exemplary embodiments, it queue jumping module may be configured to enable the user to move a selceted instanec of media to a user-specified location in the queue. The at least one processor may activate the queue jumping module upon payment of a fee. Furthermore, the at least OM processor is configured may administer a second pricing scheme that relates the amount of fees due to a number of items in the queue to be jumped. The fee may be made to vary proportionally with the number of items in the queue to be jumped.
1001251 The user interface may be programmed u) enable a user to lock in an instanco of media, upon payment of a fee, guaranteeing, that it cannot be skipped. The incremental queue reveal module may be further configured to indic.ate whether instances of media are locked in such that they cannot be skipped.
= 1001261 Methods of making and/or using such jukebox devices also may be provided, as may non-transitory computer readable storage mediums tangibly storing instructions for using such jukebox devices/providing such user interfaces. Jukebox systems including plural jukebox devices, for example, also may be provided in different exemplary embodiments, [00127] Because the user interfaces of certain exemplary embodiments may be perceived by some users to be complicated, various techniques may be implemented to help bring focus to patron-selectable elements, e.g., song selection navigation.
Blurring, fading, enlarging, and/or other techniques may bc used to manage the user's focus in different embodiments, and thus May help simplify the experience, even though there are many more - features available and those features are more powerful. For instance, Fig. 22a uses a colorized "blob" to highlight the center selection, whereas other non-patron selectable elements may be blurred, in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments.
big. 22b shows the enlargement of an album jacket to highlight its selection, in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments. In the Fig. 22h example, the background UI
elements have not been modified to bring additional focus to the selected item. By contrast, Fig. 22e shows the enlargement of an album jacket to highlight its selection, and further blurs background Lilt elements to help bring focus to the selected album, in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments. It will he appreciated that the background UI elements (e.g., in Figs, 22b and 22e, for example) may be reduced to black-and-white images or otherwise color adjusted to bring focus on one or more items of interest. Although Figs. 22a-e have bc-en described in eonnection with the selection of an album, the highlighting techniques described herein may be applied to other aspects of the UI experience.
1001281 Certain exemplary embodiments may also builçi mosaics, e,g., torn album covers or other artwork. An algorithm may be run on source artwork to make mosaics for use in the julcebox's user interface. Such an algorithm may run in reakimc on thc jukebox, e.g., to accommodate various mosaic designs based on the source artwork available (e.g., the number of album jackets available) and dynamically employ such mosaic designs in the user interface. A mosaic.; construction algorithm may use facial and color density recognition 10 arrange (or prevent the arrangement of) the source artwork in a desired patter, in certain exemplary embodiments.
[001291 Such mosaic techniques involve several concepts, including source image selection and manipulation (e.g., for the images used to build the mosaic), the de-stination iniae creation (e.g.., for the target mosaie being created), and the destination inia.ge context (e.g., for how the target mosaic, is used). The source images, destination image, and context in which the destination image is to he used may contain a layer of metadata, This metadata facilitates (e.g., through ID matching) to find a wealth of rnetadata that can be reused to feed a mosaic-creation algorithm. For instance, an album jacket is associated with a genre, style, artist, year, and other information. Play behavior and social netvc-eirk information about those CA 02 88 145 3 2 0 15 ¨ 02 ¨ 10 musical elements may also be included to feed the algorithm information about the relative popularity of music elements, the placement of the music elements in relation to a social network environment, etc. For instance, more popular music may be larger, music pla.yed by a patron and a patron's friends (to a predetermined &pee of separation in certain examples) may be enlarged, etc. In one context, an avatar of a user may be built from albums jackets matching the user's musical preferences, a map of the USA drawn from actual plays as they OCCUt on the network, etc. Further details about these techniques arc provided below.
1001301 With respect to source image selcction and manipulation, mosaics may be built from source images (tiles) that are a.ggregated to simulate a larger target image. The tiles may be made from a whole image or from a sub-selection of the whole image, a modified source image (e.g., the original inizige's colors or hoes have beerr.
altered), etc.
Similarly, tiles may be used in any angle, flipped, mirrored, etc., to assemble the target.
linage types may be arbitrary and may include, for example, album jackets, artist artwork, jukebox avatars, musical instruments, (,itc. Certain tiles may bc flagged for special treatment by the algorithm. For example, popular albums, songs, or artists may be enlarged, etc.
1001311 With respect to destination image creation, it will be appreciated that the mosaic destination is thc image being produced using the source tiles. A
target tnay be a static image (e.g., artist artwork, a cowboy hat, the TouchTunes logo, etc), or a moving concept (e.g., an animation or video), or some combination thereof. Other possible destination concepts also are possible, 1001.321 With respect to destination image context, a variety of potential uses for constructed mosaics arc possible. For instance, an artist image (e.g., for use in an artist portal as discussed above) [nay be built, c.g., using the artists' album jackets. As an example, an image of George Straight inay be built using album art from his numerous albums. An image describing genre may be built, e.g.., using source tiles relevant to that genre. As an example, a cowboy hat or popular artist like Taylor Swift may be built using only country- music album jackets). A target may be built using geographical information=(e.g., build a map of the USA
using album jackets that are popular for a specific region). A background mosaic also may be built, e.g., using current jukebox profile information (the location's most popular genre, the currently playing song, etc.). Mosaics maxi represent playlists. albums from an artist, etc.
There are, of course, other possibilities for the context in which the mosaics may be used..
1001331 A user may interact with s mosaic in certain exemplary embodiments.
For instance, a mosaic, may be enlarged by a user, and the user may select a song, artist, album, playlist, etc., faun the mosaic.

[00134) Techniques also may be provided for synelmanized partial lyrics display. That is, in certain exemplary embodiments, lyrics may be displayed at an appropriate or predetermined tirne during a song. For example, if the jukebox were playing the Black Eyed Peas song, "I Gotta Feeling," the words "I Gotta Feeling!!!" could be displayed at the same tirne they are sung by the artist, 1001351 Lyrics also may bc arranged in a pattern that reflects the context of the onscreen lyric snippet, also known as kinetic text. Figs. 23a-d show example screenshots of a kinetic motion display in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. The lyrics have been synched with the Blink 182 song, "Jo-sie." Fig, 23a flies in at the start of the song. Fig. 23b includes words that are added as they are sung, with stretching of the word "or and with the placement of the words within other words a.s they are moved out of focus.
Fig. 23c shows how blurring ean be selectively used to match the mood of the song, as it may be inade to represent "frustration." Fig. 23d illustrates how color can be used to emphasize a word as it is emphasized by the artist singing the song.
100136J Kinetic text is enabled in certain exemplary embodiments by creating a script that matehes or synchs with the song. Thus, a track of metadata including timing, mood, motion, color, image, etc., may be created for a song, and the track may be stored, e.g., as described above. In certain exemplary embodiments, an xmL or XML-like tag structure may be created to link together timing, lyrics, and effects including, for instance, sizing/resizing, entry/exit points, zoom fi=otnito locations, pan directions/amounts, etc.
1001371 Similar to the above, synchronized lighting projection also may be provided in certain exemplary embodiments. 'Ilhe user interface coloration may be modified to synchronize with the context of the currently playing song. For example, if the jukebox is playing DJ Funk's "Thc Roof is on Fire," the user interfa.cc may display bright red and orange colorations, e.g., when the words "THE ROOF IS ON FIRE!" arc sung.
Themes may be developed and associated with one or more songs. For example, a "fire"
theme may be Cl'ared. wherein the jukebox user interface is modified to red and orange colorations. The theme may be associated with songs like Di Funk's -The Roof is on Fire," the Bloodhound Gang's "Fire Water Burn," Johnny Cash's "Ring of Fire," the Ohio Players' "Fire," etc. The themes may be linked to the songs, and they may be applied for the entirety of the song in certain example implementation. Alternatively, or in addition, XML or other scripts may be created such that there is a link between a time (or limes) when the theme should be activated and a particular sung.

1001381 Certain exemplary embodiments may incorporate a camera into the jukebox, The camera may be used to create an artist or patron likeness, and the captured image may be treated and included into the user interface. For example, the jukebox's on-hoard camera may be used to convert the patron's likeness into an on-screen facsimile or caricature of the currently playing artist, The likeness may be caricatured using known automatic or manual techniques, and the modified or unmodified image may be used in a variety of ways. For example, the image may be used as background art, associated with a playlist, associated with a user avatar, incorporated into scripts used during nntsic playbac-k (e.g., to show who selected a song); provided for a mosaic (e.g.; for a playlist, of "regulars"
at a venue, etc);
andlor the like.
1001391 The, presence of a network connection along with a camera also may be advantageous. For examplc, ìi may be possible to have a "live look-in" at a location. A
person contemplating whether to visit a bar or club could determine in advance whether it appears to be fun, exciting, "chill," etc., in advance. A user could also see what is going on at a location while away from home. 1 Ave look-ins may be provided via an Internet connection and thus may be accessed tfu-ough a webpage, a smart phone, or the like. The images also may be analyzed real-timc or after the fact to gather demographic data about the location andror jukebox patrons.
[00140] fii a similar manner, the jukebox camera could he used a "mirror"
to "reflect"
what the jukebox sees is going on in the room, on the dance floor, etc. A feed may be provided to the jukebox display itself, remote terminals operably connected to rhe jukebox but still within the same venue, to suitably equipped TVs or other displays, etc. The reality may be "augmented," e.g., by adding virtual elements to the mirror image that do not exist in retility. For instance, the image on-screen may be identical to a tnirror except that albLIII1 jackets may float onscreen in front of the user's "reflection."
1001411 in certain exemplaty embodiments, the camera may be used as an attract device. More particularly. in certain exemplary embodiments, the jukebox's camera may serve as the basis for a motion detecticm system that attracts patrons to the jukebox. The jukebox may attract thc patron by, for example, increasing or decreasing the intensity of the jukebox's user interface lighting a the .patron approaches; welcoming the patron when they are within a predetermined number or feet of the jukebox; playing a sound, such as a heartbeat, that lets patrons know, they are getting "colder" or "warmer" as they approach;
using edge detection to e,stimate the si.e of a group and addressing the audience appropriately via sound or textual display; and/or the like. The message also may be determined based on the type of music pl.aying. Thus, if a group is detected and country music is playing, a message like "Hey, y'all! How about a song?" may be displayed rather than the more generic message, "You look you could use a song." The main display or any secondary displayed (e.g,, an LED array) may be used to display messages like these, e.g., for patron welcoming or other features, potentially before the patron has even physically touched the jukebox, It will be appreciated that the camera may he made to function as a proximity .sensor in certain.
exemplary embodiments, and that certain exemplary- embodiments also may additionally or alternatively include separate proximity sensors for like purposes.
[00142) If is believed that, on average, 2.2 people arc in front of the jukebox at a time when a selection is being made. The camera may help determine that multiple people are in front of the jukebox and make a recommendation for the group as opposed to the individual.
Doing so also may help resolve seeming ambiguities in selections, as different group members may have drastically different song requests that are not easily clusterable or classifiable so as to come up with a good recommendation. Thus, recognizing that a group of people are present may relax certain constraints, cause the jukebox to disregard seeming "outliers," or simply not provide recommendations to a group.
1001431 11 will be appreciated that the camera may detect lighting levels and adjust jukebox elements so as to take a good quality picture, This may in certain example instances involve adjusting display, LED, and/or rim lighting intensities in connection with a camera flash in a dark or partially lit environment, lowering lighting levels to reduce washout in a bright environment, etc, In certain exemplary embodiments, the users may select ari effect such as, for example, washout, saturation, overexposure, etc., and the camera andior lighting elements may be made to respond according tu known photographic techniques for accomplishing the desired effect(s), f00144/ In certain exemplary embodiments, a large glass or other panel may be placed over a substantial portion of the jukebox. The panel in certain exemplary embodiments may be madc to function as a touch screen panel in certain instances, thereby giving or at least simulating interactive functionality to jukebox elements that otherwise would not be LlSz2r manipulable. Thus, the panel may serve as a proxy for communication with elements with which a ItSer Orchrwily could not interact. The jukebox software may communicate the position of the touched area and take a con-esponding actioa. Fore example, it may be possible to emulate a touch screen LED by placing it beneath a transparent, veritable tactile screen, where the underlying LED array otherwise would not be user Manipulable. Examples of functionality that may be imparted to otherwise static elements include, .for instance, tracing a user's finger as the user spells out the user's name or other text (e.g., on an LED
array), playing a classic "whack-a-mole" type game, detecting when a user is leaning on or otherwise touching the jukebox (which may cause the jukebox to display a message asking the user to avoid leaning on it, inviting the user to mat a selection, etc.), and the like.
1001451 The catnera and/or proximity sensors on the jukebox may be used its a part of a security system for the venue in certain exemplary embodiments. That is, in certain exemplary embodiments, the jukebox's camera may be used to detect and/or report an unwanted present. The camera may be used to create an image or video of the unwanted present, if detected. For instance, after closing, the jukebox may be set to a security mode where it appears to be powered down but its camera continues to function. If an intrusion is detected, e.g., via motion detectors, proximity sensors, anclior tbe jukebox.'s camera, the camera may create art image or video of the unwanted presence. The jukebox's audio capabilities to communicate with the unwanted presence, e.g., by sounding an alann, playing music as loud as possiblc, etc. Thc jukeboxes LE-Ds and/or main screen may communicate that the presence has been detected, and/or the main screen may display a captured or live image or video of Ihie i ditruders. Furthermore, the jukebox may use its network C0I0eeti011, e.g., to entail, text message, or otherwise send an alert to the jukebox owner and/or appropriate authorities to apprise the owner and-or the authorities of the unwanted present, initiate a voice or Vo1P call to the jukebox owner and/or appropriate authorities, etc. Similar to the techniques described above, in a more "passive" mode, the camera may provide a live look-in mode for the owner and/or authorities to monitor the situation from a local or remote location. In certain exemplary embodiments, the eamera on the jukebox may serve as and sometimes even take the place of a closed circuit monitoring system.
[001461 in certain example embodiments, a security mode may be entered into at a predefined time (e.g,, after closing), upon an input from an authorized person (e.g., shutting down the jukebox for the night), etc. The security mode may in certain exemplary embodiments power down or otherwise deactivate the display screen so that the juke-box as a whole does not appear to be operation. However, the camera disposed on or otherwise connected to the jukebox may capture a stream of images and/or video. That stream may be related to a security subsystem operating in the jukebox network or a separate network.
Authorized users may remotely bpg into the security subsystem (e.g., using a usemame/password combination, by inputting a unique address or other identifying inforniation) to obtain live look-ins_ The jukebox and/or security subsystem may monitor for abnormalities such as, for example, unexpected motion at the' venue, etc. Upon the detection of a disturbance, the security subsystem may generate or relay a message to an authorized person. For example, a Von' call may be initiated to the venue's proprietor, to law entbreemenf personnel, to a private security company, etc. The jukebox also may be made to sound an alarm, display flashing lights, etc.., as a security mea.sure against intrusion into the location.
1001471 It will be appreciated that many of the same streaming techniques may he used in connection with other, recreational live look-in techniques described herein. For instance, the jukebox network or other appropriate server system may obtain streaming information from the jukebox and enable users (e.g., registered users) to remotely view the venue, e.g., from an Internet browser. In certain example embodiments, the jukeboxes themselves may act as the servers.
1001481 In certain example embodiments, a jukebox device comprises a display; a eamera; a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing, a plurality of instances of media available for playback on or via the jukebox device; and at least one processor configured to: obtain images and/or video from the camera, display said obtained images and/or video from the camera on the display of the jukebox device substantially in real time se that the display substantially mirrors what is detected by the camera, and enable ei. remote user to view said obtained itnages and/or video from the camera. The at least one processor may be further configured to cause said obtained images and:'or video to be displayed on one or more external display devices provided in a common location with the jukebox device.
Similarly, a web server may be configured to enable the remote user to view said obtained images and/or video from the carnera.
(00149] The at least one processor may be further configured to enter into a security mode at a user-specified tirne or upon a signal from an authorized user. The at least one processor causes the camera to act as a motion detector when said security mode is entered.
The at least one processor is configured to raise an alarm when motion is unexpectedly deteetcd. Thc alarm may include initiation of a VoIP call to one or more specified partio's-, sending SMS, cniails or other messages; causing the display and/or lighting on the .nikebox to become illuminated and/or flash; an audible alarm; andior the like.
f00150] Methods of making and!or using such jukebox devices also may he provided, as may non-transitory computer readable storage mediums tangibly storing instructions for using such jukebox devices/providing such user interfaces. Jukebox systems including plural jukebox devices, for example, also may be provided in different exemplaiy embodiments.

1001511 Certain exemplary embodiments also provide adaptive jukebox personalization features including, for example, personality generation and personality expression. Personality generation relates to the process of collecting various pieces of information and using them to characterize the .personality of the ,jukebox.
This may be an ongoing process. For example, each time a user interacts with the jukebox, new information is generated and may he collected.
(001521 Different types of information may be considered to define the personality of a jukebox. These factors may include some or all of the following ancLor other factors: the jukebox's geographic location, the most popular songs played on a jukebox, the type of music played on a jukebox (i.e., genre, style., mood., etc.), plays made on the whole jukebox network, information as to whether additional weight should be given to a current patron's selections (e.g., if they are a member of Myi ouchTunes or bar staff), etc.
[)01531 The jukebox then may be assigned a personality type, e.g., based on the cclIcetcd information. Pcrsonality types may be discrete in the sense that any given jukebox is assigned only 0111.: type at any given time. The personality types, and the criteria matching those types, may be defined by the jukebox provider. For example, as a basic implementation, the most popular music genre in a location may be used to define personality types. In such a case, jukeboxes may he referred to as "Rock type," "R&Il type," etc.
(001541 Personality generation may also involve adjustments and refinements to the jukebox personality type over time, e.g., as new information is collected. For instance, a jukebox initially be categorized as a "Rock typo" jukebox, but may be refincd over tinic Co indicate a preference for "energetic" rock. songs rather than "slow" rock songs or "rock hal lads."
(001551 Thus, it will be appreciated that information .nia.y be gathered, a.n initial assigninent as to one of plural predefined categories may bc made, and that adjustments or rc,finements to the initial assignment may be made over time, e.g., as more data is collected.
It will be appreciated that the adjustments or refinements may be sub-classifications within a particular category, re-classification into a new category or sub-category, etc.
001561 The personality expression of a jukebox inay be understood as how the user experience is affected as a result of the jukebox's personality. For instance, tile general appearance of the jukebox may be modified to match the jukebox personality.
Such modifications may include some or all of the following and/or other characteristics:
displaying information about the jukebox's location, a custom UI theme representing the personality of the jukebox, a lightshow pattern and coloration that reflects the personality of the jukebox, background image of an artist as a UT backdrop according to the location's personality (see artist portal above), etc.
1001571 The example techniques described above, also may apply to jukebox adaptive music browsing and/or searching. For instance, when browsing music on the jukebox, emphasis may be placed on preferred music genres, styles, 11100435, etc., based on the jukebox personality. The same. or a similar approach may he applied to music searching. That is, in certain example instances, more emphasis may be placed on prefeiTed music types in search results, e,g., such that songs that match the personality are listed first or near the top of thc results, or at least higher than they inig,ht otherwise be, cite.
(00158j Along similar lines, in certain exemplary embodiments, a jukebox search algorithm may provide incremental auto-complete suggestions to patrons with respect to the songs, artists, and albums most played on that jukebox, anthfor that match the personality of the jukebox. The algorithm may draw from a variety sources that identify the preferences of the user such as, for example, the DMA, city, MyTouchTunes user profile, and possibly the Facebook user profile. Similar techniques may be applied as to the jukebox personality, e.g., for unregistered or not recognized patrons.
1001591 For example, as a patron enters the letters "Rol" into the search field, the auto-complete may recognize the. user, and determine that the Latin artist Rolando .should he Listed higher on the auto-complete suggestions than the Rolling Stones, who are more popular across the jukebox network, but not necessarily more popular to the jukebox user or on the jukebox in use.
[001601 The notion of jukebox personality also may be used to send music content pac,kages to jukeboxes according to their personalities in certain example implementations.
1001611 Personalization of the jukebox and!or the user also may be used for targeted advertisements. For instance, the personality of a jukebox may be used to help determine which ads it will receive or display based on some or all of the following andlor other factors:
location specific events (e.g., Happy Itour, Ladies' Night, New Year's Parly, etc.), local colleens (e.g., Arcade Fire, your favorite indie band is playing in New York this weekend), local events (e.g., local fund-raising, blood collections at the local community center, etc.), andlor the like, 100 I 62j Furthermore, contextual advertisements may be based on the personality of the jukebox and/or the jukebox user. For recognized users who have logged in, the personality may be known. However, for anonymous users, advertisements may be displayed based on a more eunicnt browsing behavior and song selection (e.g., during à current selection). For instance, as the user browses the alternative rock genre on the jukebox, the jukebox may display advertisements for an upcoming Lollapalooza event.
[001631 -Farther personalization may be possible in connection with contextual advertisements by taking a picture at the time of the user's interaction or from an archive if the user is a recognized user) and then incorporating the user's likeness into the advertisement. Fc.)r example, if the user is browsing Jimmy Buffett music, a picture of the user may be taken and incorporated into a picture with the user on the beach and an advertisement for cheap travel to the islands.
1001641 Certain exemplary embodiments may enable a user to create set lists for play.
For example, a user may browsc the catalog of songs, etc., and select songs for potential playback on the jukebox, The user may reorder .songs, delete songs, add songs, etc., to the working set list during a session, much like a person may place items in a shopping cart and remove some other items. Once the set list is defined by the user, it may be submitted for play in whole or in part as one or more packages. Similarly, the uscr may make, some or all of the songs in the set list play immediately for a premium. In that regard, the -user may simply drag and drop the set list, or a portion thereof, into a predefined atea of the -user interfitee designated for causing, itnmediate play of the song(s). Thus, it .will be appreciated that the jukebox user interface may be configured to allow a user to create of a group of saws that are then queued for play hy the user in a single action, and a.n advanced set list-. may enable the user to modify the set list's contents belbre it is executed (e.g., such that songs ina.y be added, removed, reordered, given a higher priority via the play next or jump the queue function, etc.). This set list may be executed -using a user interface element or a physical activator on the jukebox 1001651 The set list may be advantageous in certain exemplary embodiments because it does not require a user to be logged in to the jukebox. In other words, it will be appreciated that the set list techniques described herein may be particularly advantageous for ad hoc creation of a list of songs for playback by an anonymous user. It will be appreciated that the user may be able to save the set list as a playlist for subsequent use, e.g., by registering with the jukebox and/or logging in to an already existing account.
1001661 Fig. 24 is an example screen.shot of an improved music diseovely user interface in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments. As shown in Fig.
24, the elements in a collection of media are displayed in thc tan-likc arrangement 2402 in the approximate center of the screen. The colle,ction may be, for example, selections from a genre, a playlist, cu.:. The collection may include a predetertnined number of elements. The elements in the selection may be user determined (e.g., in the case ofa playlisl), determined by the. provider of the jukebox (e.g., in the case of a genre), a proprietor of the location (e.g., for a theme nighi or for the location in general), etc. In the Fig. 24 example, genres 2404 are listed in the are at the bottom of the screen, and the "pop" genre is selected.
1001671 Once a collection is determined, a collection type may be further specified.
There are three buttons 2406 on the Fig. 24 example screen for specifying the collection type.
These options include artists, albums, and songs. Thus, the elements in the collection may be grouped or organized according to the collection t}rpe. In the Fig. 24 example, the collection type is "songs." Accordingly, pop music selections are provided in the fan-like arrangement at the approximate center of the screen. All pop music selections in the collection are listed separately as songs because that is the specified collection type. If the albums collection type were specified, the albums containing the songs in the collection tA..ould be displayed.
Similarly, if the artists collection type were specified, the artists who perform songs in the collection would be displayed. In the latter cases, a user could brovvse by album or artist, make a selection, and then funher select a song from a selected allitan or artist. Regardless of how the elements are grouped by colleetion type, the same songs are represented, just in different ways.
[00168] Once a collection type is specified, the items in the collection may be ordered, e.g., using an ordering indicator 2408 For instance, three illustrative ordering buttons are provided below the Jim-like arrangement of songs 2402, The "A-Z" button organizes the elements in alphabetical order, the star button organizes the elements in terms of popularity, and the calendar button provides a time-based arrangement of the elements (e.g., by release date).
!OW' 69J I'he selection of a particular orcler will, in turn, cause a "scrubber bar" 2440 to appear. In the Fig. 24 example, the order selected is alphabetical order and, thus, the scrubber bar shows thc letters of the alphabet. A user may quickly navigate through the collection using the scrubber bar (and, in particular, in the Fig. 24 ease, by selecting a letter).
The selection of a letter may cause it to glow or become laiv,er for emphasis.
It will be appreciated that the eiements shown in the scrubber may change based on the order selected.
For popularity, a series of numbers ranging from 1 to the number of elements in the selection may be provided, and a series of dates, years, or the like may be provided if the calendar order is selected. It will be appreciated that the selection of an artist may not allow the ealendar order to selected in certain example instances, as an artist typically is not associated with a year the same way an album or song has a release date. However, in certain cases, the date of an artist's first single or first album may be used as a relevant date.
1001701 Thus, in certain exemplary ernbodiinents, a jukebox device comprises a display; a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a plurality of instances of media available for playback on or via the jukebox device; and at least one processor configured to cause a user interface to he displayed on the display and further configured to respond to inputs to the user interface. The user interface includes: at least one first user interface element configured to enable a user to select a collection of instances of media available for playback from a plurality of possible eolleedons of instanees of ineclia each said collection representing a different partial subset of media available for playback on or via the jukebox device, at least one second user interface element configured to enable the user to select one of plural possible grouping modes for grouping the instances of media. in the collection, the grouping modes including artist, album, and song groupings, wherein the selected gloving mode determines items to bc presented to the user for possible selection, at least one third user interface element configured to enable the user to select one of plural possible ordering modes for ordering the items to be presented to the user for possible selection, and a display area for displaying at least some of the itell1S to be presented to the user for possible selection, the. items being ordered within the display area according to the selected ordering mode. The at least one first user interface element, the at least one second user interface element, and the at least one third user intcrfac.e element are all displayable on the display at the same dine. The collections may include predefined genres and/or musical themes, playlists, and!or the like in different implementations.
100171) The ordering modes may include, for example, an alphabetical order triode, a popularity-based order mode, and a chronological or date order mode. Each item to be presented to the user for possible selection inay be assigned a popularity value, with the popularity-based order mode ordering the items to be presented to the user for possible selection based on the assigned popularity values. The popularity values may be assigned based on one or more of: item popularity across a jukebox network, item popularity at a venue at which the jukebox device is located, item popularity on an industry chart, andior item popularity at one or more social networking sites. 'The chronological or date order mode may in some cases be disabled when the artist grouping mode is selected.
100172] The user interface may in certain exemplary embodiments further display at least one fourth user interface element, with the at least one fourth user interface element being adaptable based on the selected ordering mode. The at least one fourth user interface element may include letters when the alphabetical order mode is selected, numbers or lines corres.ponding to popularity values when the popularity-based order mode is selected, a date or calendar display when the chronological or date order mode is selected, etc, ln certain implementations, the display area. rnay include a partial subset of the. items to he presented to the user for possible selection, with the partial subset being determined based on a selection made with respect to the at least one fourth user interface element, 1001731 A partial subset of items may bc displayable in the display area in a fan-like arrangement 'across a general center area of the display, where the exact items displayed are changeable based on user manipulation of the at least one fourth user interface element and/or user input to the display area. in certain exemplary embodiments, a user selection of a displayed album item causes the display of songs within the selected collection and associated with the selected album item to be displayed in thc display area, andlor a user selection of a displayed artist item causes the display of songs within the selected collection and associated with the selected artist item to be displayed in the display area. in certain exemplary embodiments, a user selection (if a displayed song item causes a popup screen to be displayed, with the popup screen enabling the user to confirm that the selected song is to be played back. The display of the popup screen may be accompanied by the blurring, fading, and/or reduction to grayseale of user interface elements behind the popup screen.
[001741 Methods of making andkir using such jukebox devices also may be provided.
as may non-transitory computer readable storage mediums tangibly storing, instructions for usi g such jukebox devices/providing such user interfaces, Jukebox systems including plural jukebox devices, for example; also may be provided in different exemplary embodiments, 1001751 Many juk.eboxes, kiosks, gaming devices, and the like have used exterior lights to attract and/or emphasize various events. These devices typically issue direct commands to a color-processing device. Unfortunately, however, this control teelmique oftentimes makes it difficult to tailor the overall experience (e.g., acoustic, user interlace, electromechanical, environmental, and peripheral) to changing or event-related situations, e.g, to adopt a different appearance in a coordinated fashion. More particularly, what- has been absent is the ability to contextually alter these behaviors in a way that allows the device and its user interface to collaborate as an integrated system. A solution to this problem is to create a control systcin that couples the behavior of visual peripherals and displays to a theme, The theme thus in certain exemplary embodiments would help dc.scribe the standard behavior for the user interface and the peripheral lights.

,.=

[0176] The exemplary embodiments described herein may be used in connection with a jukebox of the type shown and described in, for example, U.S. Application Serial No.
29/371,255. FIGS. 25a-b show components of a jukebox device in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments, and FIG. 26 is an image of an example jukebox device in accordance with certain example embodiments. As can be seen from FIG. 25a, a backwash light segment (1) is provided, along with a rim light segment (2). An LED display (3) is located above a payment mechanism attract light (4), the latter of which helps serve as a main display screen and main portion of the user interface. A near field communication attract light (5) may be provided. A
user may provide payment via a payment acceptor that is proximate to a payment mechanism attract light (6). A main activation switch light (7) also may be provided around a main activation switch. FIG. 25b is a close-up of the LED display (3) shown in FIG.
25a, in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments. As can be seen from FIG. 25b, the LED
display (3) may comprise a portion of an array of individual LED elements (9).
At least the LED
display (3) and the main display screen may be covered with a common touch-sensitive panel in certain exemplary embodiments.
[0177] As shown in FIG. 26, the jukebox device 2600 includes a main display screen 2602 that is configured to display a main user interface, e.g., under the control of at least one processor built into the jukebox device 2600. A secondary display 2604 (which may, in certain example embodiments comprise an LED array) also is provided above the main display screen 2602. In certain example embodiments, the secondary display 2604 may be configured to display FFT-like data, welcome messages, kinetic or static text, etc. In certain example embodiments, the main display 2602 and/or the secondary display 2604 may be fully or partially covered with a glass or other touch-sensitive substrate 2606. This touch-sensitive substrate 2606 may provide interoperability to otherwise static elements such as, for example, the secondary display 2604. In certain example embodiments, the main display screen 2602 may be a first touch screen display itself, and a touch-sensitive may be provided over only the secondary display 2604. Other arrangements are, of course, possible in different embodiments.
[0178] A physical interaction button 2608 may be provided for taking an action designated by the user interface. In certain exemplary embodiments, lighting elements may be disposed around the button 2608. A decorate "play" or other symbol may be placed on the button 2608 to improve its aesthetic appearance.

100179j One or more lighting elements 2610 may be provided around the periphery of the jukebox device 2600. The one or more lighting elements 2610 may be operable as a single element, as segments, ete., in different embodiments. In certain exemplary embodiments, the one or more lighting elements 2610 may be provided, constructed, and/or controlled so as to simulate more classic or vintage-looking neon lights.
Although not shown, one or more light elements may be disposed at or pointing towards the rear of the jukebox device, e.g., so as to provide for a "wall wash" or back light. A
frame 2612 also may be provided around the outer periphery of the jukebox device 2600, e.g., so as to give it a completed or "seamless" look. and feel.
1001801 One or more payment acceptors may be provided. As shown in the Fig.

example, a credit card acceptor 2614 is provided, as are first and second bill acceptors 2616 and 2618. Coin acceptors may be provided in certain example embodiments, as may f(F-ID
readers.
(001811 A c,ommon color palette and aimed behavior type may he applied to some or all of these visual assets so that they are coordinated and attractive rather than harsh and random. For example, rear facing lights (1), a from facing light rim (2) the text or graphics on LED display (3) and all usage of accent color (12) occurring within the CSC1 Interface could be set to the same color attribute. Then, this attribute could change according to a set periodicity and by using a color range or a sequence of specific colors (defined by KGB, pantone or other color description method). The effect of Otis would be a highly coordinated visual appearance, [00182j A common script or data set may be provided for synchronizing the display elements, e.g., in terms of color or colors, periodicity for change, synchronization rules, etc.
It will be appreciated that by substituting a new data set, the complete overall appearance of the device and the rendered user interface may be changed without altering, any of the software or hardware. This would, in turn, allow the same system to be used in diverse commercial and/or residential establishments, and further provide the ability to adapt the established design and often trademarked color usage that identifies the brand.
f00183j Such techniques also may allow independent locations that have invested in specific lighting and design to tailor the color, intensity, and pace of all lighting so that it would fit with their established decor, all thc while benefiting from the manual or automatic euordination of .the on-screen user interface that would appear to have been customer colored for this location.

[001841 In certain exemplary emboditnents, the system may be set to use a prcplanned color palette but to apply this palette to different rhythms, e.g., either the actual beat andior frequency of the song being played at this instant, or a set pace that was established for the location. The combination of this color and pattern may help constitute the location's lighting theme.
1001851 The customization may be enhanced with a set of images that is gathered into an image collection such as "Country" or Urban," and these images ma.y have associated metadata that describes a lighting theme.
100186] As the images are presented on the system's embedded screen, or on remote screens that are provided with content from the system, the lighting may follow the entrance and exit animations of the imag-es. This lighting rhytlun may be "with slideshow" and the light color, luminosity, and rhythm that is to be followed a.s the image may be presented based on m.etadata associated with each image, cg., as in a matte for a print, the lighting color may enhance or complement certain colors within the image. This advantageously may help provide the ability to extend die visual impact of an image beyond its actual size, e.g., 11)7 projecting a complementary color or colors at the. same time.
[00187] I.n certain exemplary embodiments, the coordination of the presentation of an image and the lighting attributes may involve the presenting of a still or full-motion advertisement on the local or remote screen. The brand colors or signature contrasts could be presented temporarily, e.g., in accordance with the display of the advertisement. The patient may be overridden based on a defined event. For example, if a music playing event occurs, then the light pattern on a device may adopt the rhythm and color choices to provide accompanying song visualization. In other words, in certain exemplary embodiments, priorities may be defined, and the advertisement coloration effects may be made secondary to music related events, etc.
[00188] Each colorization pattern may be described in terms of "key frames"
in certain exemplary embodiments. For example, for each channel, there may be multiple key frames, with each one being defined by the end value for the color of the channel to he computed starting from the eun-ent color, to a specific point in time, using a given easing -mode. 'The point in time may be defined using a color value representing the progress in the interval of [ 0, 1 [. The easing mode may be a mathematical function that translates the time into a dimensional progress factor used when going from key frame to key frame.
[001891 Below is an illustrative script that defines a lightshow pattern in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments. More particularly. the example script below defines a lightshow pattern with a duration of 10 seconds and opelating= on the color of the 6 channels that constitute the wash wall. For the first channel. the first key frame will move the color from black to blue. in the first 10 percent of the duration of the pattern The second will move the color from blue to green from 10 percent to 20 percent of the duration.
The third will move the color from green to red from the :following 20 percent of the duration to the 30 percent of the duration, and the last key frame will move the color from red to black from 30 to 40 percent of the duration.
[001901 Fur the seeund channel, the first key frame will move the color from black to blue from 10 to 20 percent. of the duration of the pattern. 'Hie second will move the color from blue to green. from 20 to 30 percent of the duration. "f he third will move the color from green to red from the following 30 percent of thc duration to the 40 percent of the duration, and last key frame will move thc color from red to black from 40 to 50 percent of the duration, and so forth.
=
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: 0.50, "linear", "red" 1, 0.60, "linear', "black']
, "object" "channel-3", "name' : "rgb", "ease-in" : false, "interpolation" : "linear', koys :
[ 'linear", "blue" 1, f 0.50, "linear", "green" I, [ C.60, "linear", "red" ], ( 0.70, "linear", "blackfl]

'object" : "channel-4", "name" : 'rgb", "ease-in" : false, "interpolation" : "linear', [ 0.0r 'lineal's", "blue" 1, [ 0.60, "linear", "green" ], [ 0.70, "linear", "red" I, f 0.80, "linear", "black"]
e "object" : "channel-!:", "name" : "rgb", "ease-in" : false, "interclation" : "linear', keys"
f 0.60, "linear", "blue' 1, [ 0.70, "liNear", "green' ], [ 0.80, "linear", "red" 1, 0.g0, "linear", "black"]

), 1 j 10U1911 Fig. 27 is an illustrative view of visual components on a jtdecbox device being color matched and synchronized in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments, In the Fig. 2'3 example, an advertisement for Verizon is being shown. In that regard, the LED
display says Veri4on, and the Verizon logo appears in the main display area, In addition, the LEL) display text is red, as is a portion of the main display-. The wall wash also is red, and the din light segment is white .for contrast. The red Verizon theme may be applied during song play, as shown in Fig, 27 in which the Black Eyed Peas song "Boom Boom Pow" is being playcd. In certain exemplary embodiments, a custom message niay be designated for the song, e.g., to display "BOOM BOOM BOOM!!!" in the LED display when the artists sing the same. In such a ease, precedence may be given to the song-specific text.
However, the reef Verizon theme may be maintained, such that the text is displayed in that coThr pattern, 1001921 In certain example implementations, the colora.tion might not be exact as between different display elements, eve,n when the same colors arc specified.
For instance, the LEDs in the array may have a certain CRI or other value influencing the color produced, whereas the main display may have a second CR1 or other value influencing the color produced. The LEDs in die LED array may be different still from the rim light segment, etc.
The wall wash may be influenced by the paint on the wall, ambient light, etc.
1001931 To provide a consistent coloration, the system may specify different colors for output such that they scent to be the same to a viewer. The differences may be predetennined in SOIlle respects, e.g., for the LED array, the main display area, and the rim lights. Howeven it may not be possible to always predict and pre-compensate for location-specific factors that may influence the ultimate coloration. In such cases, the camera may be used to help determine the characteristics oldie environment, Data from the camera may be analyzed and/or used to adjust the coloration of one or more elements so that a consistent coloration is possible. A software-based color filtering module may be provided in certain exemplary embodiments for helping to collect the data, calculate offset values (e.g., in accordance with a mathematical .formula), and providing instructions or color offset codes for the operating system to consider when indicating what colors are. to he output Cur each of the display elements.
1001941 In certain exemplary embodiments, a jukebox device is provided. lc may include, for example, at least one display device; a generally elongate array of LED elements provided above the at least one display device; a backwash light arranged at a rear portion of the jukebox device and configured to generate light behind the jukebox device', a rim tight disposed around a periphery of the jukebox device; a substantially circular activation switch or button, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a plurality of instances of media available for playback on or via the jukebox device; and at least one processor configured to provide a user interface and further config;urcd to coordinate lighting events based al least in part on events associated with the user interface. At least one payment collector having an associated payment mechanism attract light provided in close relative proximity thereto also may be provided.
1001.95] The at least one processor may coordinate lighting events in dependence on a script (e.g., an XML-based script), and the script may include indications as to what lights are to be activated, when the lights are to be activated, and what color is to bc displayed.

1001961 . Al least some instances of media may have themes associated therewith, with the themes being recognizable by the at least one processor such that, when played, the at least one processor creates lighting events in connection with the corresponding theme.
Similarly, the jukebox device may bc configured to display advertisements, with at least some of the advertisements having themes associated therewith, and with the themes being recognizable by the at least one processor such that, when displayed, the at least one processor creates lighting events in connection with the corresponding theme.
1001971 A single touch sensitive substrate may be disposed over both the at least one display device and the array of LED elements. The at least one processor may be configured to monitor for inputs to the touch sensitive substrate and selectively activate LED elements in the array of LED elements in response to a detected touch to an overlying area.
1001981 The at least one processor may be configured to coordinate lighting events baying consistent colors produced by different light sources by offsetting the color values tc be generated 10 account for differences in the light generated by the light.
sources and/or in response to the suffounding environment. In certain exemplary embodiments, the jukebox device may further comprise a camera. The at least ofie processor may be configured to use data from die ewnera to determine ambient conditions.
1001991 Methods of making and/or using such jukebox devices also may be provided, as may non-transitory computer readable storage mediums tangibly storing instructions for using such jukebox devices/providing such user interfaces. Jukebox systems including plural jukebox devices, for example, also may be provided in different exemplary embodiments.
1002001 In certain exemplary embodiments, karaoke features may be provided.
Karaoke features may be enabled, fur example., bv linking songs to lyrical scripts. Such sc.:rims mav have lyrics associated with times in a song and optionally may further Include animation information (e.g., kinetic text) fOr highlighting text as it is to be sung, removing text once it has been song, introducing new text that it about to be sung, etc.
[002011 In certain exemplary c.mbodiments, the jukebox may receive live streams. Fot instance, in certain exemplary embodiments, a DJ may sitmiltaneously stream music to mu/ tiple jukeboxes at multiple locations. Similarly, a DJ in a location may tie into a venue's jukebox system and turn some or al] jukeboxes in the venue into a speaker system.
1002021 It will be appreciated that the flowcharts and use cases presented above are provided by way of example and without limitation. Other flov,cliarts and use cases are possible in connection with different exemplary embodiments of this invention.

[002031 The metadata andlor tags associated with the songs may be provided by a commercial service, by the jukebox system, users, and/or some combination of these anclior other providers. Some such data may be derermined automatically (e.g., through Fourier analysis and/or other transforms). For music, metadata and/or tags may be representative of infomiation including, for example, artist name, album namc, song name, genre style (which may be hierarchical in some instances), Billboard position (when applicable), release year, popularity based on network plays information, lyrics, tempo, beats per minute (BPM), mood., instrumental characteristics ('e.g., strideni electric guitars, booming drums, twangy guitar, etc.), vocal characteristics (e.g., aggressive, prominent vocal harmonies, screaming, etc), intensity characteristics (e.g., high energy, modemte, laid back, etc.) timbre (e.g., bright, dark, rich, etc.), andlor the like. Potential suppliers of this andlor other information Mclude, for example, AMG, BMAT, DoubleV3, EctioNest MixZing, Gracenote, Main MusicIP, Music Box, Music Clenorne Project, and Syntonenc.
1002041 Certain exemplary embodiments relate to an entertaimllent center comprising a computer capable of communicating with networks, wherein said computer is further connected to at least one display through standard analog, digital, or network.addressable displays, said computer being operable to interact with a remote device c,onnected to one of said networks in conununication with said computer, said remote device being operable to accept a eadc_ and transmit said code to said computer, and wherein said computer can validate against a database or agai-nst an algorithm the validity of said code and, upon positive validation, said computer is eonfigured to allocate a monetary value or a credit value to said.
remote device. The remote device may be operable to browse content contained on said computer and said remote device may be further operable to select and pay for said content using said monetary or said credit value, said computer may be operable to reduce said monetary Or said credit value upon a selection by said remote device. The code may instead or in addition be sent to the remote device and entered on the computer.
(002051 Certain exemplary embodiments relate to an out-of-home entertainment center coupled with at lcast one Internet-based messaging system and./or a social networking site and coupled with at least one remote device, said remote device being connected to the out of home, entertainment center by a wired or wireless local area network or through the [memo, wherein the use of SOMQ. of the entertainment center services by said remote device causes said entertainment center to send messages to said at least one Internet-based messaging system. Connecting the system through the Internet ma.y require a user to input a code to the remote device that uniquely identifies the entcrtainment center.

[0206] Some of the handheld devices referred to herein may be those described, for example, in application Ser. No. 11/902,790.
[0207] The present disclosure has used certain terms that should not be interpreted as limiting the invention to a particular embodiment, hardware components and configurations, software configurations, etc. For example, many features and examples have been described in relation to their existence within a bar, pub, or other environment. However, it will be appreciated that the features present in the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are adaptable for use in any location where a jukebox (or multiple jukeboxes) may be located.
Similarly, while certain features and functions are described with reference to usage by "users,"
"owners," "operators," "patrons," etc., it will be appreciated that these terms are generic and may, in most cases, be used interchangeably depending on the embodiment chosen and the feature employed. For example, while it may be advantageous to limit the initial song selection to owners and/or operators, in certain exemplary embodiments, patrons may play a role in the initial song selection. It will be appreciated that the term "display" includes, for example, monitors connected to computers directly or remotely, or embedded ICs such as IP TV
technology.
Displays may be network addressable Also, standard digital signs (LED based) also may be considered displays and/or may be provided as network addressable displays.
[0208] Although certain exemplary embodiments have been described in connection with out-of-home locations, it will be appreciated that the techniques described herein may be adapted for use in an in-home or personal jukebox.
[0209] Still further, particular hardware combinations and configurations are disclosed which represent only one way which the embodiments may be constructed. Central servers may, in some exemplary embodiments, be comprised of one or more servers acting together or separately to coherently provide the full range of services necessary to enable a functioning jukebox. For example, a cluster of servers may comprise a virtual central server, with one server providing media, another tracking membership, still another processing licensing, etc.
[0210] Similarly, the local servers described herein may be incorporated into the jukeboxes. For example, the local servers may appear to function independently, even though they exist as part (e.g. partition) of an integrated mass storage device within the jukebox. Indeed, as hard disks become larger and less expensive, they may preferably serve the functions of local servers.

[0211] Also, although the term "song" has been used sometimes in the above-description, this term is not intended to be limiting to the scope of the invention, and any instance or instances of media (e.g., song, video, song/video combination, data, information etc.) can be used in any embodiment herein and still fall within the intended scope of the invention.
[0212] Lastly, it will be appreciated that the screen shots and software arrangements presented herein are only one exemplary method for organizing and displaying the features disclosed herein. Other configurations are possible and are therefore contemplated herein.
[0213] While the preferred aspects of the invention have been illustrated and described herein, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that various changes and/or modifications can be made.

Claims (22)

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A jukebox device, comprising:
at least one display device;
a generally elongate array of LED elements provided above the at least one display device;
a backwash light arranged at a rear portion of the jukebox device and configured to generate light behind the jukebox device;
a rim light disposed around a periphery of the jukebox device;
a substantially circular activation switch or button;
a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a plurality of instances of media available for playback on or via the jukebox device; and at least one processor configured to provide a user interface and further configured to coordinate lighting events based at least in part on events associated with the user interface, wherein at least some instances of media have themes associated therewith, the themes being recognizable by the at least one processor such that, when played, the at least one processor creates lighting events in connection with the corresponding theme.
2. The jukebox device of claim 1, further comprising at least one payment collector having an associated payment mechanism attract light provided in close relative proximity thereto.
3. The jukebox device of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor coordinates lighting events in dependence on a script.
4. The jukebox device of claim 3, wherein the script is an XML-based script.
5. The jukebox device of claim 3, wherein the script includes indications as to what lights are to be activated, when the lights are to be activated, and what color is to be displayed.
6. The jukebox device of claim 1, wherein the jukebox device is configured to display advertisements, at least some of the advertisements having themes associated therewith, the themes being recognizable by the at least one processor such that, when displayed, the at least one processor creates lighting events in connection with the corresponding theme.
7. The jukebox device of claim 1, further comprising a single touch sensitive substrate disposed over both the at least one display device and the array of LED
elements.
8. The jukebox device of claim 7, wherein the at least one processor is configured to monitor for inputs to the touch sensitive substrate and selectively activate LED
elements in the array of LED elements in response to a detected touch to an overlying area.
9. The jukebox device of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured, to coordinate lighting events having consistent colors produced by different light sources by offsetting the color values to be generated to account for differences in the light generated by the light sources and/or in response to the surrounding environment.
10. The jukebox device of claim 9, further comprising a camera.
11. The jukebox device of claim 10, wherein the at least one processor is configured to use data from the camera to determine ambient conditions.
12. A method of making a jukebox device, the method comprising:
providing at least one display device;
providing a generally elongate array of LED elements provided above the at least one display device;

providing a backwash light arranged at a rear portion of the jukebox device and configured to generate light behind the jukebox device;
providing a rim light disposed around a periphery of the jukebox device;
providing a substantially circular activation switch or button;
providing a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a plurality of instances of media available for playback on or via the jukebox device; and providing at least one processor configured to provide a user interface and further configured to coordinate lighting events based at least in part on events associated with the user interface, wherein at least some instances of media have themes associated therewith, the themes being recognizable by the at least one processor such that, when played, the at least one processor creates lighting events in connection with the corresponding theme.
13. The method of claim 12, further comprising providing at least one payment collector having an associated payment mechanism attract light provided in close relative proximity thereto.
14. The method of claim 12, further comprising configuring the at least one processor to coordinate lighting events in dependence on a script.
15. The method of claim 13, wherein the script is an XML-based script.
16. The method of claim 13, wherein the script includes indications as to what lights are to be activated, when the lights are to be activated, and what color is to be displayed.
17. The method of claim 12, further comprising configuring the jukebox device to display advertisements, at least some of the advertisements having themes associated therewith, the themes being recognizable by the at least one processor such that, when displayed, the at least one processor creates lighting events in connection with the corresponding theme.
18. The method of claim 12, further comprising providing a single touch sensitive substrate disposed over both the at least one display device and the array of LED
elements.
19. The method of claim 18, further comprising configuring the at least one processor to monitor for inputs to the touch sensitive substrate and selectively activate LED elements in the array of LED elements in response to a detected touch to an overlying area.
20. The method of claim 12, further comprising configuring the at least one processor to coordinate lighting events so as to have consistent colors produced by different light sources by offsetting the color values to be generated to account for differences in the light generated by the light sources and/or in response to the surrounding environment.
21. The method of claim 20, further comprising providing a camera.
22. The method of claim 21, further comprising configuring the at least one processor to use data from the camera to determine ambient conditions.
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