G06F15/00—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
G06F15/16—Combinations of two or more digital computers each having at least an arithmetic unit, a program unit and a register, e.g. for a simultaneous processing of several programs
G06F15/163—Interprocessor communication
G06F15/173—Interprocessor communication using an interconnection network, e.g. matrix, shuffle, pyramid, star, snowflake
G06F15/17356—Indirect interconnection networks
G06F15/17368—Indirect interconnection networks non hierarchical topologies
G06F15/17375—One dimensional, e.g. linear array, ring
H—ELECTRICITY
H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
H04Q—SELECTING
H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
H04Q3/42—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker
H04Q3/54—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised
H04Q3/545—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised using a stored programme
H04Q3/54541—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised using a stored programme using multi-processor systems
H04Q3/5455—Multi-processor, parallelism, distributed systems
H—ELECTRICITY
H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
H04Q—SELECTING
H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
H04Q3/42—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker
H04Q3/54—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised
H04Q3/545—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised using a stored programme
H04Q3/54541—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised using a stored programme using multi-processor systems
H04Q3/54558—Redundancy, stand-by
H—ELECTRICITY
H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
H04Q—SELECTING
H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems