| US1525107A              (en) | 1924-04-17 | 1925-02-03 | I P Frink Inc | Sign and method for making the same | 
| US1651640A              (en) | 1925-07-01 | 1927-12-06 | I P Frink Inc | Lighting equipment | 
| US1899533A              (en) | 1931-04-29 | 1933-02-28 | Frink Corp | Sign and method for making it | 
| US2071239A              (en) | 1935-03-15 | 1937-02-16 | Frink Corp | Sign plate and other ornamental panel | 
| US2071240A              (en) | 1936-01-29 | 1937-02-16 | Frink Corp | Method of making sign plates and like ornamental panels | 
| US3140475A              (en) | 1960-12-30 | 1964-07-07 | Gen Electric | Electromagnetic position translating device | 
| US3211004A              (en) | 1962-01-04 | 1965-10-12 | Gen Electric | Pressure sensitive apparatus | 
| US3312768A              (en) | 1963-04-22 | 1967-04-04 | Estey Musical Instr Corp | Neon matrix circuit for an electronic organ | 
| US3303867A              (en) | 1965-01-27 | 1967-02-14 | Gen Electric | Governors | 
| US3377924A              (en) | 1965-03-02 | 1968-04-16 | Gen Electric | Synchronizing control circuit | 
| US3443080A              (en) | 1965-06-07 | 1969-05-06 | Gen Electric | Dividing circuit particularly adapted for measuring pressure relationships | 
| FR1538083A              (en) | 1966-09-28 | 1968-08-30 | Ibm | Arithmetic device | 
| US3592041A              (en) | 1968-10-25 | 1971-07-13 | Burris Mfg Co | Chair-testing apparatus | 
| US3628329A              (en) | 1970-02-24 | 1971-12-21 | Gen Electric | Gas turbine engine inlet guide vane actuator with automatic reset | 
| US3689887A              (en) | 1970-06-11 | 1972-09-05 | Bendix Corp | Information transfer system | 
| US3708784A              (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1973-01-02 | Bendix Corp | Switch indicator module with single-wire control | 
| US3764998A              (en) | 1972-08-04 | 1973-10-09 | Bell & Howell Co | Methods and apparatus for removing parity bits from binary words | 
| US3967188A              (en) | 1973-05-24 | 1976-06-29 | Bell & Howell Company | Temperature compensation circuit for sensor of physical variables such as temperature and pressure | 
| US4216672A              (en) | 1979-01-29 | 1980-08-12 | General Electric Company | Apparatus for detecting and indicating the occurrence of a gas turbine engine compressor stall | 
| US4483530A              (en) | 1981-01-30 | 1984-11-20 | Bell & Howell Company | Document processing systems | 
| US4514799A              (en) | 1981-02-24 | 1985-04-30 | Bell & Howell Company | Bus system architecture and microprocessor system | 
| US4438778A              (en) | 1981-11-02 | 1984-03-27 | General Electric Company | Maximum pressure selector device | 
| US4710095A              (en) | 1982-08-04 | 1987-12-01 | General Electric Company | Turbomachine airflow temperature sensor | 
| US4451158A              (en)* | 1983-01-20 | 1984-05-29 | William P. Ketcham | Countdown timer | 
| US4625276A              (en) | 1983-08-31 | 1986-11-25 | Vericard Corporation | Data logging and transfer system using portable and resident units | 
| US4674041A              (en) | 1983-09-15 | 1987-06-16 | James K. Appleton | Method and apparatus for controlling the distribution of coupons | 
| US4528493A              (en) | 1983-11-25 | 1985-07-09 | Sundstrand Corporation | Detector for shorted rotating diode of a brushless alternator | 
| US4559486A              (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1985-12-17 | Sundstrand Corporation | Detector for shorted rotating diode of a brushless alternator | 
| US4613904A              (en) | 1984-03-15 | 1986-09-23 | Control Data Corporation | Television monitoring device | 
| US4882675A              (en) | 1984-11-26 | 1989-11-21 | Steven Nichtberger | Paperless system for distributing, redeeming and clearing merchandise coupons | 
| GB8509135D0              (en) | 1985-04-10 | 1985-05-15 | Gen Electric Co Plc | Transaction system | 
| US4860352A              (en) | 1985-05-20 | 1989-08-22 | Satellite Financial Systems Corporation | Satellite communication system and method with message authentication suitable for use in financial institutions | 
| JPS6211354A              (en) | 1985-07-09 | 1987-01-20 | Alpine Electron Inc | Locking method for function of automobile telephone system | 
| US4857893A              (en) | 1986-07-18 | 1989-08-15 | Bi Inc. | Single chip transponder device | 
| IE64070B1              (en) | 1986-07-25 | 1995-07-12 | Trintech Ltd | A credit card verifier | 
| US4943707A              (en) | 1987-01-06 | 1990-07-24 | Visa International Service Association | Transaction approval system | 
| DE3788348T2              (en) | 1987-07-31 | 1994-03-17 | Texas Instruments Deutschland | Transponder arrangement. | 
| US4884242A              (en) | 1988-05-26 | 1989-11-28 | Applied Automation, Inc. | Backup power system for dynamic memory | 
| FR2633411B1              (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1991-09-27 | Schlumberger Ind Sa | PORTABLE INFORMATION MEDIA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM | 
| US4942606A              (en) | 1989-02-07 | 1990-07-17 | Compaq Computer Corporation | Computer with improved keyboard password functions | 
| DE3906349A1              (en) | 1989-03-01 | 1990-09-13 | Hartmut Hennige | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SIMPLIFYING THE USE OF A VARIETY OF CREDIT CARDS AND THE LIKE | 
| US6684195B1              (en) | 1989-05-01 | 2004-01-27 | Catalina Marketing International, Inc. | Method and system for selective incentive point-of-sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories | 
| US5649114A              (en) | 1989-05-01 | 1997-07-15 | Credit Verification Corporation | Method and system for selective incentive point-of-sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories | 
| US6334108B1              (en) | 1989-05-01 | 2001-12-25 | Catalina Marketing International, Inc. | Method and system for selective incentive point-of-sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories | 
| US5621812A              (en) | 1989-05-01 | 1997-04-15 | Credit Verification Corporation | Method and system for building a database for use with selective incentive marketing in response to customer shopping histories | 
| US5305196A              (en) | 1989-05-01 | 1994-04-19 | Credit Verification Corporation | Check transaction processing, database building and marketing method and system utilizing automatic check reading | 
| US5201010A              (en) | 1989-05-01 | 1993-04-06 | Credit Verification Corporation | Method and system for building a database and performing marketing based upon prior shopping history | 
| US5644723A              (en) | 1989-05-01 | 1997-07-01 | Credit Verification Corporation | Method and system for selective incentive point-of-sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories | 
| CH678460A5              (en) | 1989-05-18 | 1991-09-13 | Ballmoos Ag Von |  | 
| FR2653248B1              (en) | 1989-10-13 | 1991-12-20 | Gemolus Card International | PAYMENT OR INFORMATION TRANSFER SYSTEM BY ELECTRONIC MEMORY CARD. | 
| US5220501A              (en)* | 1989-12-08 | 1993-06-15 | Online Resources, Ltd. | Method and system for remote delivery of retail banking services | 
| US5142128A              (en) | 1990-05-04 | 1992-08-25 | Perkin Gregg S | Oilfield equipment identification apparatus | 
| US5036461A              (en) | 1990-05-16 | 1991-07-30 | Elliott John C | Two-way authentication system between user's smart card and issuer-specific plug-in application modules in multi-issued transaction device | 
| JP3071809B2              (en) | 1990-09-07 | 2000-07-31 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | Streak tube | 
| US5221838A              (en) | 1990-12-24 | 1993-06-22 | Motorola, Inc. | Electronic wallet | 
| CA2059078C              (en) | 1991-02-27 | 1995-10-03 | Alexander G. Fraser | Mediation of transactions by a communications system | 
| DE4107311C2              (en) | 1991-03-07 | 1996-02-08 | Telefunken Microelectron | Method for the wireless transmission of data on a data carrier | 
| US5261451A              (en) | 1991-05-02 | 1993-11-16 | General Electric Company | Pneumatic multiplexer | 
| US5078173A              (en) | 1991-06-14 | 1992-01-07 | General Electric Company | Droop compensated bypass valve | 
| ATE153202T1              (en) | 1991-10-31 | 1997-05-15 | Kwang Sil Lee | ELECTRONIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM WITH AUTOMATIC REMOTE RESPONSE AND IDENTIFICATION METHOD THEREOF | 
| US6009415A              (en) | 1991-12-16 | 1999-12-28 | The Harrison Company, Llc | Data processing technique for scoring bank customer relationships and awarding incentive rewards | 
| US5502636A              (en) | 1992-01-31 | 1996-03-26 | R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company | Personalized coupon generating and processing system | 
| GB2267626A              (en) | 1992-05-12 | 1993-12-08 | Westinghouse Cubic Limited | Ticket | 
| US6292786B1              (en) | 1992-05-19 | 2001-09-18 | Incentech, Inc. | Method and system for generating incentives based on substantially real-time product purchase information | 
| US5310999A              (en) | 1992-07-02 | 1994-05-10 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Secure toll collection system for moving vehicles | 
| US5353218A              (en) | 1992-09-17 | 1994-10-04 | Ad Response Micromarketing Corporation | Focused coupon system | 
| US6076068A              (en) | 1992-09-17 | 2000-06-13 | Ad Response Micromarketing Corporation | Coupon delivery system | 
| US5396558A              (en) | 1992-09-18 | 1995-03-07 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Method and apparatus for settlement of accounts by IC cards | 
| US5423042A              (en) | 1992-10-23 | 1995-06-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Remote procedure execution | 
| WO1994011849A1              (en) | 1992-11-11 | 1994-05-26 | Telecom Finland Oy | Mobile telephone systems and a method for carrying out financial transactions by means of a mobile telephone system | 
| US6385312B1              (en) | 1993-02-22 | 2002-05-07 | Murex Securities, Ltd. | Automatic routing and information system for telephonic services | 
| US5311594A              (en) | 1993-03-26 | 1994-05-10 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Fraud protection for card transactions | 
| US5491838A              (en) | 1993-04-08 | 1996-02-13 | Digital D.J. Inc. | Broadcast system with associated data capabilities | 
| US5579537A              (en) | 1993-04-08 | 1996-11-26 | Digital D.J. Inc. | Broadcast system with associated data capabilities | 
| US5577266A              (en) | 1993-04-08 | 1996-11-19 | Digital D.J. Inc. | Broadcast system with associated data capabilities | 
| IL119874A              (en)* | 1993-04-16 | 1999-05-09 | News Datacom Research Ltd | Methods and systems for non program applications for subscriber television | 
| US5420606A              (en) | 1993-09-20 | 1995-05-30 | Begum; Paul G. | Instant electronic coupon verification system | 
| US5477038A              (en) | 1993-10-25 | 1995-12-19 | Visa International | Method and apparatus for distributing currency | 
| EP0725953B1              (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1998-07-29 | Radisson Hotels Internationals Inc. | System and method for awarding credits to persons who book travel-related reservations | 
| US5465206B1              (en) | 1993-11-01 | 1998-04-21 | Visa Int Service Ass | Electronic bill pay system | 
| US5518503A              (en) | 1994-02-09 | 1996-05-21 | Rooney; Christopher F. | Oral examination tongue depressor | 
| AU1735195A              (en)* | 1994-02-14 | 1995-08-29 | Telepay, Inc. | Automated interactive bill payment system | 
| US5500513A              (en) | 1994-05-11 | 1996-03-19 | Visa International | Automated purchasing control system | 
| CN1057178C              (en) | 1994-05-19 | 2000-10-04 | 黄金富 | Anti-theft security method for non-cash immediate payment and its equipment system | 
| US6925439B1              (en) | 1994-06-20 | 2005-08-02 | C-Sam, Inc. | Device, system and methods of conducting paperless transactions | 
| US5590038A              (en) | 1994-06-20 | 1996-12-31 | Pitroda; Satyan G. | Universal electronic transaction card including receipt storage and system and methods of conducting electronic transactions | 
| DE69502105T2              (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1998-08-06 | Seiko Communications Holding N.V., Curacao | TWO-CHANNEL ADVERTISING WITH VEHICLE LOCATION REFERENCE | 
| WO1996007974A1              (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1996-03-14 | Victor Chartrand | Multimedia golf handicap interactive touch-screen system with electronic card | 
| US5826241A              (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1998-10-20 | First Virtual Holdings Incorporated | Computerized system for making payments and authenticating transactions over the internet | 
| JP3571383B2              (en) | 1994-10-19 | 2004-09-29 | 株式会社日立製作所 | IC card, IC card read / write device and electronic wallet system | 
| US5462086A              (en) | 1994-11-07 | 1995-10-31 | Taylor; Julian S. | Selector relief valve assembly | 
| US6366682B1              (en) | 1994-11-28 | 2002-04-02 | Indivos Corporation | Tokenless electronic transaction system | 
| US5689638A              (en) | 1994-12-13 | 1997-11-18 | Microsoft Corporation | Method for providing access to independent network resources by establishing connection using an application programming interface function call without prompting the user for authentication data | 
| US5915023A              (en) | 1997-01-06 | 1999-06-22 | Bernstein; Robert | Automatic portable account controller for remotely arranging for transfer of value to a recipient | 
| US5591949A              (en) | 1995-01-06 | 1997-01-07 | Bernstein; Robert J. | Automatic portable account controller for remotely arranging for payment of debt to a vendor | 
| US5530438A              (en)* | 1995-01-09 | 1996-06-25 | Motorola, Inc. | Method of providing an alert of a financial transaction | 
| US6771981B1              (en) | 2000-08-02 | 2004-08-03 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. | Electronic device cover with embedded radio frequency (RF) transponder and methods of using same | 
| US5991410A              (en) | 1995-02-15 | 1999-11-23 | At&T Wireless Services, Inc. | Wireless adaptor and wireless financial transaction system | 
| FI99071C              (en) | 1995-02-15 | 1997-09-25 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Procedure for use of applications in a mobile telephone as well as a mobile telephone | 
| US5650604A              (en) | 1995-02-22 | 1997-07-22 | Electronic Data Systems Corporation | System and method for electronic transfer of funds using an automated teller machine to dispense the transferred funds | 
| US5590197A              (en)* | 1995-04-04 | 1996-12-31 | V-One Corporation | Electronic payment system and method | 
| US6321208B1              (en) | 1995-04-19 | 2001-11-20 | Brightstreet.Com, Inc. | Method and system for electronic distribution of product redemption coupons | 
| US5884277A              (en) | 1995-05-01 | 1999-03-16 | Vinod Khosla | Process for issuing coupons for goods or services to purchasers at non-secure terminals | 
| US5708422A              (en)* | 1995-05-31 | 1998-01-13 | At&T | Transaction authorization and alert system | 
| US6237145B1              (en) | 1995-06-06 | 2001-05-22 | Infospace, Inc. | System for accessing promotion information and for generating redeemable coupons therefrom | 
| US6035280A              (en) | 1995-06-16 | 2000-03-07 | Christensen; Scott N. | Electronic discount couponing method and apparatus for generating an electronic list of coupons | 
| US5710886A              (en) | 1995-06-16 | 1998-01-20 | Sellectsoft, L.C. | Electric couponing method and apparatus | 
| US5790677A              (en) | 1995-06-29 | 1998-08-04 | Microsoft Corporation | System and method for secure electronic commerce transactions | 
| US5604921A              (en) | 1995-07-07 | 1997-02-18 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. | Radiotelephone user interface for broadcast short message service | 
| US5659165A              (en) | 1995-07-24 | 1997-08-19 | Citibank. N.A. | Customer-directed, automated process for transferring funds between accounts via a communications network | 
| US5761648A              (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1998-06-02 | Interactive Coupon Network | Interactive marketing network and process using electronic certificates | 
| US5857175A              (en) | 1995-08-11 | 1999-01-05 | Micro Enhancement International | System and method for offering targeted discounts to customers | 
| US5859419A              (en) | 1995-09-28 | 1999-01-12 | Sol H. Wynn | Programmable multiple company credit card system | 
| US5699528A              (en)* | 1995-10-31 | 1997-12-16 | Mastercard International, Inc. | System and method for bill delivery and payment over a communications network | 
| FI102860B1              (en) | 1995-11-07 | 1999-02-26 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Procedure and apparatus for transmitting an electronic payment | 
| US5855007A              (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1998-12-29 | Jovicic; Neboisa | Electronic coupon communication system | 
| US5791991A              (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1998-08-11 | Small; Maynard E. | Interactive consumer product promotion method and match game | 
| US5787404A              (en)* | 1995-11-21 | 1998-07-28 | Fernandez-Holmann; Ernesto | Credit-card based retirement fund system and method | 
| CH690048A5              (en) | 1995-11-28 | 2000-03-31 | C Sam S A En Formation C O Jue | Safety device controlling access to a computer or a network terminal. | 
| US6279112B1              (en) | 1996-10-29 | 2001-08-21 | Open Market, Inc. | Controlled transfer of information in computer networks | 
| US5794210A              (en) | 1995-12-11 | 1998-08-11 | Cybergold, Inc. | Attention brokerage | 
| US5729460A              (en) | 1995-12-14 | 1998-03-17 | Francotyp-Postalia Ag & Co. | Method for payment of the recrediting of an electronic postage meter and arrangement for the operation of a data central | 
| US6014634A              (en) | 1995-12-26 | 2000-01-11 | Supermarkets Online, Inc. | System and method for providing shopping aids and incentives to customers through a computer network | 
| US5970469A              (en) | 1995-12-26 | 1999-10-19 | Supermarkets Online, Inc. | System and method for providing shopping aids and incentives to customers through a computer network | 
| US5907830A              (en) | 1996-02-13 | 1999-05-25 | Engel; Peter | Electronic coupon distribution | 
| US5806044A              (en) | 1996-02-20 | 1998-09-08 | Powell; Ken R. | System and method for distributing coupons through a system of computer networks | 
| US7088990B1              (en) | 1996-02-26 | 2006-08-08 | Nokia Mobile Phones, Ltd. | Communication network terminal supporting a plurality of applications | 
| CA2197930A1              (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-08-29 | Masayuki Ohki | Electronic wallet and method for operating the same | 
| US5828044A              (en) | 1996-03-14 | 1998-10-27 | Kookmin Credit Card Co., Ltd. | Non-contacting type radio frequency recognizing credit card system | 
| US5905860A              (en)* | 1996-03-15 | 1999-05-18 | Novell, Inc. | Fault tolerant electronic licensing system | 
| US5870030A              (en) | 1996-04-04 | 1999-02-09 | Motorola, Inc. | Advertiser pays information and messaging system and apparatus | 
| US6062991A              (en) | 1996-04-05 | 2000-05-16 | Moriarty; Stephen A. | Communication, calculation, and record keeping method and apparatus for golf course | 
| GB2312398A              (en) | 1996-04-25 | 1997-10-29 | Christopher John Rooney | Mitre joint guide | 
| US5815657A              (en)* | 1996-04-26 | 1998-09-29 | Verifone, Inc. | System, method and article of manufacture for network electronic authorization utilizing an authorization instrument | 
| US5793972A              (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1998-08-11 | Westminster International Computers Inc. | System and method providing an interactive response to direct mail by creating personalized web page based on URL provided on mail piece | 
| US6002771A              (en) | 1996-05-22 | 1999-12-14 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Method and system for regulating discounts on merchandise distributed through networked computer systems | 
| US5924080A              (en) | 1996-05-28 | 1999-07-13 | Incredicard Llc | Computerized discount redemption system | 
| US5901214A              (en) | 1996-06-10 | 1999-05-04 | Murex Securities, Ltd. | One number intelligent call processing system | 
| US5717866A              (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1998-02-10 | Codesaver International, Inc. | Method for comparative analysis of consumer response to product promotions | 
| US5857191A              (en) | 1996-07-08 | 1999-01-05 | Gradient Technologies, Inc. | Web application server with secure common gateway interface | 
| US5878337A              (en)* | 1996-08-08 | 1999-03-02 | Joao; Raymond Anthony | Transaction security apparatus and method | 
| US6088683A              (en) | 1996-08-21 | 2000-07-11 | Jalili; Reza | Secure purchase transaction method using telephone number | 
| US7593870B2              (en) | 1996-08-21 | 2009-09-22 | Reza Jalili | Method for telephone-based authenticated authorization of transactions | 
| US6745936B1              (en) | 1996-08-23 | 2004-06-08 | Orion Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for generating secure endorsed transactions | 
| US5991749A              (en) | 1996-09-11 | 1999-11-23 | Morrill, Jr.; Paul H. | Wireless telephony for collecting tolls, conducting financial transactions, and authorizing other activities | 
| US5852775A              (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1998-12-22 | Earthweb, Inc. | Cellular telephone advertising system | 
| JP3387330B2              (en) | 1996-09-12 | 2003-03-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Electronic money holding device and electronic money payment method using the same | 
| US6076101A              (en) | 1996-09-12 | 2000-06-13 | Fujitsu Limited | Electronic mail processing system with bonus point tracking | 
| JPH1091866A              (en) | 1996-09-18 | 1998-04-10 | Hitachi Ltd | Electronic money transaction system | 
| US5905246A              (en) | 1996-10-31 | 1999-05-18 | Fajkowski; Peter W. | Method and apparatus for coupon management and redemption | 
| US5937396A              (en) | 1996-12-04 | 1999-08-10 | Konya; Arpad | System for ATM/ATM transfers | 
| US5991748A              (en) | 1996-12-06 | 1999-11-23 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for regenerating a prepaid transaction account | 
| US6209104B1              (en) | 1996-12-10 | 2001-03-27 | Reza Jalili | Secure data entry and visual authentication system and method | 
| US5903720A              (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1999-05-11 | Novell, Inc. | Object system capable of using different object authorization systems | 
| US5889958A              (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1999-03-30 | Livingston Enterprises, Inc. | Network access control system and process | 
| US5872915A              (en)* | 1996-12-23 | 1999-02-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Computer apparatus and method for providing security checking for software applications accessed via the World-Wide Web | 
| US6041357A              (en) | 1997-02-06 | 2000-03-21 | Electric Classified, Inc. | Common session token system and protocol | 
| AU6758898A              (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-09-29 | Visa International | Secure electronic commerce employing integrated circuit cards | 
| US6112984A              (en) | 1997-03-14 | 2000-09-05 | Snavely; John D. | Electronic wallet or purse with means for funds transfer | 
| US5925126A              (en)* | 1997-03-18 | 1999-07-20 | Memco Software, Ltd. | Method for security shield implementation in computer system's software | 
| US6006334A              (en) | 1997-05-01 | 1999-12-21 | International Business Machines Corp. | Method and system for authentication over a distributed service to limit password compromise | 
| US5949044A              (en) | 1997-06-13 | 1999-09-07 | Walker Asset Management Limited Partnership | Method and apparatus for funds and credit line transfers | 
| US20020174016A1              (en) | 1997-06-16 | 2002-11-21 | Vincent Cuervo | Multiple accounts and purposes card method and system | 
| US6018724A              (en) | 1997-06-30 | 2000-01-25 | Sun Micorsystems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for authenticating on-line transaction data | 
| US6295522B1              (en)* | 1997-07-11 | 2001-09-25 | Cybercash, Inc. | Stored-value card value acquisition method and apparatus | 
| US6016476A              (en) | 1997-08-11 | 2000-01-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Portable information and transaction processing system and method utilizing biometric authorization and digital certificate security | 
| US5959577A              (en) | 1997-08-28 | 1999-09-28 | Vectorlink, Inc. | Method and structure for distribution of travel information using network | 
| US6018718A              (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2000-01-25 | Walker Asset Management Limited Partnership | Method and system for processing customized reward offers | 
| US5974399A              (en) | 1997-08-29 | 1999-10-26 | Catalina Marketing International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for generating purchase incentives based on price differentials | 
| US6213391B1              (en) | 1997-09-10 | 2001-04-10 | William H. Lewis | Portable system for personal identification based upon distinctive characteristics of the user | 
| US6128599A              (en) | 1997-10-09 | 2000-10-03 | Walker Asset Management Limited Partnership | Method and apparatus for processing customized group reward offers | 
| US6023682A              (en) | 1997-10-21 | 2000-02-08 | At&T Corporation | Method and apparatus for credit card purchase authorization utilizing a comparison of a purchase token with test information | 
| US6049778A              (en) | 1997-10-31 | 2000-04-11 | Walker Asset Management Limited Partnership | Method and apparatus for administering a reward program | 
| US6009411A              (en) | 1997-11-14 | 1999-12-28 | Concept Shopping, Inc. | Method and system for distributing and reconciling electronic promotions | 
| US6505046B1              (en) | 1997-11-19 | 2003-01-07 | Nortel Networks Limited | Method and apparatus for distributing location-based messages in a wireless communication network | 
| US6070153A              (en)* | 1997-11-21 | 2000-05-30 | Simpson; Mark S. | System and method for automatically investing a portion of a credit card interest charged amount in an investment account | 
| US5986565A              (en) | 1997-11-24 | 1999-11-16 | Attention System Co., Ltd. | Individual recognition system | 
| US6038552A              (en)* | 1997-12-10 | 2000-03-14 | The Chase Manhattan Bank | Method and apparatus to process combined credit and debit card transactions | 
| US6336098B1              (en) | 1997-12-11 | 2002-01-01 | International Business Machines Corp. | Method for electronic distribution and redemption of coupons on the world wide web | 
| US6041314A              (en) | 1997-12-22 | 2000-03-21 | Davis; Walter Lee | Multiple account portable wireless financial messaging unit | 
| US7167711B1              (en) | 1997-12-23 | 2007-01-23 | Openwave Systems Inc. | System and method for controlling financial transactions over a wireless network | 
| US6647257B2              (en) | 1998-01-21 | 2003-11-11 | Leap Wireless International, Inc. | System and method for providing targeted messages based on wireless mobile location | 
| SE513880C2              (en) | 1998-03-17 | 2000-11-20 | Modul System Sweden Ab | Parking system for vehicles | 
| US6154172A              (en) | 1998-03-31 | 2000-11-28 | Piccionelli; Gregory A. | System and process for limiting distribution of information on a communication network based on geographic location | 
| US6064990A              (en) | 1998-03-31 | 2000-05-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | System for electronic notification of account activity | 
| US6318631B1              (en) | 1998-04-13 | 2001-11-20 | Eldat Communication Ltd. | Scanning communicator | 
| US7040533B1              (en) | 1998-04-17 | 2006-05-09 | Diebold, Incorporated | Cash withdrawal from ATM via videophone | 
| US7216800B1              (en) | 1998-04-17 | 2007-05-15 | Diebold, Incorporated | Cash withdrawal from ATM via videophone | 
| US7490758B2              (en) | 1998-04-17 | 2009-02-17 | Diebold, Incorporated | System and method of operating an automated banking machine system and method with inputs from a portable wireless device | 
| US7207477B1              (en) | 2004-03-08 | 2007-04-24 | Diebold, Incorporated | Wireless transfer of account data and signature from hand-held device to electronic check generator | 
| US6796490B1              (en) | 2000-10-04 | 2004-09-28 | Diebold, Incorporated | Automated banking machine system and method | 
| DE19819292A1              (en) | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-04 | Alcatel Sa | Process for the transfer of a data record as well as computer nodes and communication applications | 
| DE59813674D1              (en) | 1998-05-02 | 2006-09-14 | Micronas Gmbh | Local communication device | 
| US6206283B1              (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2001-03-27 | At&T Corp. | Method and apparatus for transferring money via a telephone call | 
| AU4089199A              (en) | 1998-05-21 | 1999-12-06 | Equifax, Inc. | System and method for authentication of network users with preprocessing | 
| US6131811A              (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2000-10-17 | E-Micro Corporation | Wallet consolidator | 
| US6418420B1              (en) | 1998-06-30 | 2002-07-09 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Distributed budgeting and accounting system with secure token device access | 
| FI105965B              (en) | 1998-07-07 | 2000-10-31 | Nokia Networks Oy | Authentication in telecommunications networks | 
| CA2336954A1              (en) | 1998-07-10 | 2000-01-20 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus in a wireless communication system for using a selective call receiver to provide demographic information, redeem coupons, and emulate affinity cards | 
| US6763336B1              (en) | 1998-07-20 | 2004-07-13 | Usa Technologies, Inc. | Method of transacting an electronic mail, an electronic commerce, and an electronic business transaction by an electronic commerce terminal using a wirelessly networked plurality of portable digital devices | 
| US6356752B1              (en) | 1998-07-31 | 2002-03-12 | Avaya Technology Corp. | Wireless telephone as a transaction device | 
| US6067529A              (en) | 1998-08-12 | 2000-05-23 | Ericsson Inc. | System and method for sending a short message containing purchase information to a destination terminal | 
| US6250557B1              (en) | 1998-08-25 | 2001-06-26 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Methods and arrangements for a smart card wallet and uses thereof | 
| US6360326B1              (en)* | 1998-09-09 | 2002-03-19 | Compaq Information Technologies Group, L.P. | Password delay | 
| US6854007B1              (en)* | 1998-09-17 | 2005-02-08 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method and system for enhancing reliability of communication with electronic messages | 
| EP1116194A1              (en) | 1998-09-22 | 2001-07-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and system for paying for goods or services | 
| US6076069A              (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2000-06-13 | Oneclip.Com, Incorporated | Method of and system for distributing and redeeming electronic coupons | 
| US6041309A              (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2000-03-21 | Oneclip.Com, Incorporated | Method of and system for distributing and redeeming electronic coupons | 
| US6550010B1              (en)* | 1998-09-30 | 2003-04-15 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corp. | Method and apparatus for a unit locked against use until unlocked and/or activated on a selected network | 
| US6169974B1              (en) | 1998-10-08 | 2001-01-02 | Paymentech, Inc. | Method for closed loop processing of transactions utilizing bank card association | 
| US6470181B1              (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2002-10-22 | Nortel Networks Limited | Method and apparatus for simultaneous text and audio for sponsored calls | 
| US6374145B1              (en)* | 1998-12-14 | 2002-04-16 | Mark Lignoul | Proximity sensor for screen saver and password delay | 
| EP1145576A2              (en) | 1998-12-22 | 2001-10-17 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Mobile telephone network access | 
| US6317835B1              (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2001-11-13 | Radiant Systems, Inc. | Method and system for entry of encrypted and non-encrypted information on a touch screen | 
| US6898711B1              (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2005-05-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | User authentication system and method for multiple process applications | 
| US6324526B1              (en) | 1999-01-15 | 2001-11-27 | D'agostino John | System and method for performing secure credit card purchases | 
| US6513019B2              (en)* | 1999-02-16 | 2003-01-28 | Financial Technologies International, Inc. | Financial consolidation and communication platform | 
| US7451114B1              (en)* | 1999-02-19 | 2008-11-11 | Visa International Service Association | Conducting commerce between individuals | 
| WO2000056085A1              (en) | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-21 | Star Home Gmbh | System and method for roaming for prepaid mobile telephone service | 
| US7730169B1              (en)* | 1999-04-12 | 2010-06-01 | Softricity, Inc. | Business method and system for serving third party software applications | 
| US6609113B1              (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2003-08-19 | The Chase Manhattan Bank | Method and system for processing internet payments using the electronic funds transfer network | 
| US7194437B1              (en)* | 1999-05-14 | 2007-03-20 | Amazon.Com, Inc. | Computer-based funds transfer system | 
| US6609104B1              (en) | 1999-05-26 | 2003-08-19 | Incentech, Inc. | Method and system for accumulating marginal discounts and applying an associated incentive | 
| US6442448B1              (en) | 1999-06-04 | 2002-08-27 | Radiant Systems, Inc. | Fuel dispensing home phone network alliance (home PNA) based system | 
| US7308426B1              (en) | 1999-08-11 | 2007-12-11 | C-Sam, Inc. | System and methods for servicing electronic transactions | 
| US6873974B1              (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2005-03-29 | Citibank, N.A. | System and method for use of distributed electronic wallets | 
| US20020128903A1              (en) | 1999-08-23 | 2002-09-12 | Kent Kernahan | Encrypted coupons | 
| US7461010B2              (en) | 1999-09-13 | 2008-12-02 | Khai Hee Kwan | Computer network method for conducting payment over a network by debiting and crediting telecommunication accounts | 
| US6340116B1              (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2002-01-22 | Kenneth B. Cecil | Proximity card with incorporated pin code protection | 
| WO2001024123A1              (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-05 | Chameleon Network Inc. | Portable electronic authorization system and associated method | 
| SE516779C2              (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2002-02-26 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Portable communication device with a user interface and a working method for the same | 
| US6394343B1              (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2002-05-28 | Jon N. Berg | System for card to card transfer of monetary values | 
| US6353398B1              (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2002-03-05 | Himanshu S. Amin | System for dynamically pushing information to a user utilizing global positioning system | 
| DK1145200T3              (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2003-05-26 | Swisscom Mobile Ag | Payment transaction method and payment transaction system | 
| US6814282B2              (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2004-11-09 | First Data Corporation | Systems and methods of introducing and receiving information across a computer network | 
| US6502747B1              (en)* | 1999-10-26 | 2003-01-07 | First Data Corporation | System and method for performing money transfer transaction using TCP/IP | 
| US6994251B2              (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2006-02-07 | First Data Corporation | Cash payment for remote transactions | 
| US7664703B2              (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2010-02-16 | The Western Union Company | Value transfer systems and methods | 
| US6488203B1              (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2002-12-03 | First Data Corporation | Method and system for performing money transfer transactions | 
| US7107455B1              (en)* | 1999-11-04 | 2006-09-12 | Dell Usa, L.P. | Computer information access based on a transmitted identification signal | 
| US7680819B1              (en) | 1999-11-12 | 2010-03-16 | Novell, Inc. | Managing digital identity information | 
| US6647272B1              (en)* | 1999-11-19 | 2003-11-11 | Nokia Corporation | Apparatus, and associated method, for automatically notifying a mobile station of occurrence of a triggering event | 
| US6687836B1              (en)* | 1999-11-26 | 2004-02-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method and apparatus which enable a computer user to verify whether they have correctly input their password into a computer | 
| WO2001041419A1              (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-07 | Citibank, N.A. | System and method for performing an electronic transaction using a transaction proxy with an electronic wallet | 
| US6584309B1              (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2003-06-24 | The Coca-Cola Company | Vending machine purchase via cellular telephone | 
| US7013286B1              (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2006-03-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Generation, distribution, storage, redemption, validation and clearing of electronic coupons | 
| US20010051531A1              (en) | 2000-01-11 | 2001-12-13 | Singhal Tara Chand | Method and apparatus for global computer network parking meter system | 
| US6535726B1              (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2003-03-18 | Gilbarco Inc. | Cellular telephone-based transaction processing | 
| DE10000948A1              (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2001-08-02 | Siemens Ag | Arrangement for the provision and flexible charging of a product or service, and automatic dispenser for use in such and method for operating such | 
| US8725632B2              (en) | 2000-01-13 | 2014-05-13 | Citicorp Development Center, Inc. | Method and system for conducting financial and non-financial transactions using a wireless device | 
| US6639610B1              (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2003-10-28 | Microsoft Corporation | Method and apparatus for assigning URLs to graphical objects in a web page | 
| US7395241B1              (en) | 2000-01-19 | 2008-07-01 | Intuit Inc. | Consumer-directed financial transfers using automated clearinghouse networks | 
| GB0001548D0              (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2000-03-15 | Air Pay Limited | A method and device for crediting a creditable machine | 
| JP2001216044A              (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2001-08-10 | Nec Yonezawa Ltd | Information processor with security function | 
| US6587835B1              (en) | 2000-02-09 | 2003-07-01 | G. Victor Treyz | Shopping assistance with handheld computing device | 
| US20030083042A1              (en)* | 2000-02-11 | 2003-05-01 | Maher Abuhamdeh | Remote rechargeable prepaid cellular service peripheral device | 
| US6612487B2              (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2003-09-02 | Mas Inco Corporation | Method and system for account activation | 
| EP1256104B1              (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2008-04-02 | Cypak AB | Method and device for identification and authentication | 
| US6484148B1              (en) | 2000-02-19 | 2002-11-19 | John E. Boyd | Electronic advertising device and method of using the same | 
| ES2240063T3              (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2005-10-16 | Swisscom Mobile Ag | TRANSFER CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE, ADMINISTRATION SERVER AND WAP SERVER. | 
| US7627531B2              (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2009-12-01 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System for facilitating a transaction | 
| EP1132797A3              (en)* | 2000-03-08 | 2005-11-23 | Aurora Wireless Technologies, Ltd. | Method for securing user identification in on-line transaction systems | 
| US7115738B2              (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2006-10-03 | Active Motif | Hydroxyproline/phosphono oligonucleotide analogues, methods of synthesis and methods of use | 
| EP1139630A1              (en) | 2000-03-25 | 2001-10-04 | Schmelling Ludvigsen Jakob | A method and a system for ordering services | 
| DE60129682T2              (en)* | 2000-03-29 | 2008-04-30 | Vadium Technology Inc., Seattle | UNIQUE PAD ENCRYPTION WITH CENTRAL KEY SERVICE AND CLEARABLE SIGNS | 
| US6816721B1              (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2004-11-09 | Nortel Networks Limited | System and method of purchasing products and services using prepaid wireless communications services account | 
| US6912398B1              (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2005-06-28 | David Domnitz | Apparatus and method for delivering information to an individual based on location and/or time | 
| JP2001297206A              (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2001-10-26 | Nec Corp | On-line shopping method and mail-order system using network | 
| AU2001251634A1              (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2001-10-30 | Emtera Corporation | System and method for wireless purchases of goods and services | 
| US7100203B1              (en)* | 2000-04-19 | 2006-08-29 | Glenayre Electronics, Inc. | Operating session reauthorization in a user-operated device | 
| US20010047335A1              (en)* | 2000-04-28 | 2001-11-29 | Martin Arndt | Secure payment method and apparatus | 
| FI20001054A7              (en) | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-06 | Teliasonera Finland Oyj | Digital payment order | 
| US20010051920A1              (en) | 2000-06-07 | 2001-12-13 | Joao Raymond Anthony | Financial transaction and/or wireless communication device authorization, notification and/or security apparatus and method | 
| US8515860B2              (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2013-08-20 | Amdocs (Israel) Ltd. | System, method and computer program product for prepaid and wireless voice communication and IP | 
| US7962370B2              (en)* | 2000-06-29 | 2011-06-14 | Rodriguez Arturo A | Methods in a media service system for transaction processing | 
| US7080077B2              (en) | 2000-07-10 | 2006-07-18 | Oracle International Corporation | Localized access | 
| GB2367411C              (en) | 2000-07-10 | 2007-12-12 | Garry Harold Gibson | Pyment system | 
| US20020152168A1              (en)* | 2000-07-11 | 2002-10-17 | First Data Corporation | Automated transfer with stored value fund | 
| US20030105710A1              (en)* | 2000-07-11 | 2003-06-05 | Ellen Barbara | Method and system for on-line payments | 
| US7606734B2              (en) | 2000-07-11 | 2009-10-20 | The Western Union Company | Wide area network person-to-person payment | 
| DE50012605D1              (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2006-05-24 | Voice Trust Ag | Method and system for authorizing a commercial transaction | 
| WO2002007110A2              (en) | 2000-07-17 | 2002-01-24 | Connell Richard O | System and methods of validating an authorized user of a payment card and authorization of a payment card transaction | 
| US20020073178A1              (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2002-06-13 | Reza Jalili | Central programming system with distributed playback devices | 
| US6769605B1              (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2004-08-03 | Jason P. Magness | Money transfer system | 
| JP3527211B2              (en) | 2000-08-01 | 2004-05-17 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | Electronic coupon system | 
| US6647269B2              (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2003-11-11 | Telcontar | Method and system for analyzing advertisements delivered to a mobile unit | 
| US7031939B1              (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2006-04-18 | Yahoo! Inc. | Systems and methods for implementing person-to-person money exchange | 
| EP1316189A2              (en) | 2000-09-01 | 2003-06-04 | Max Mühlhäuser | System and method for the wireless access of computer-based services in an attributable manner | 
| JP2002083159A              (en)* | 2000-09-06 | 2002-03-22 | Nec Corp | Service contract procedure proxy system and method using it | 
| US6686838B1              (en) | 2000-09-06 | 2004-02-03 | Xanboo Inc. | Systems and methods for the automatic registration of devices | 
| US7415442B1              (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2008-08-19 | Integrated Technological Systems, Inc. | Integrated technology money transfer system | 
| JP2002109435A              (en)* | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-12 | Japan Total Design Communication Co Ltd | Payment programs and payment systems | 
| US7774231B2              (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2010-08-10 | Nokia Corporation | Electronic payment methods for a mobile device | 
| AU2002211424A1              (en) | 2000-10-04 | 2002-04-15 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for providing feedback in an interactive payment system | 
| US20020040928A1              (en) | 2000-10-11 | 2002-04-11 | Reza Jalili | Luggage-to-passenger match verification device | 
| US20020045468A1              (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-18 | Reza Jalili | Mobile telephone call quality indicator | 
| ATE265126T1              (en) | 2000-10-16 | 2004-05-15 | Cit Alcatel | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING AN INFORMATION MESSAGE WITH CUSTOMIZED CONTENT TO A USER OR A GROUP OF USERS OF A COMMUNICATIONS TERMINAL | 
| US6990472B2              (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2006-01-24 | Starpound Corporation | Telecommunications initiated data fulfillment system | 
| US7499889B2              (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2009-03-03 | Cyota Inc. | Transaction system | 
| US20020052841A1              (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-02 | Guthrie Paul D. | Electronic payment system | 
| US6538261B1              (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-03-25 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Wet line fluid removal system with optical sensor | 
| JPWO2002039342A1              (en) | 2000-11-08 | 2004-03-18 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Private electronic value bank system | 
| JP2002189855A              (en)* | 2000-11-13 | 2002-07-05 | Exit Inc | Radio telephone, use of radio telephone, payment system using radio telephone, and payment method and program using radio telephone | 
| US6685093B2              (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2004-02-03 | Ecrio, Inc. | System, method and apparatus for communicating information between a mobile communications device and a bar code reader | 
| WO2002042926A1              (en) | 2000-11-20 | 2002-05-30 | Ecrio Inc. | Method for downloading bar code encoded information with a mobile communication | 
| FR2817061B1              (en) | 2000-11-22 | 2003-03-28 | Welcome Real Time | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RECEIVING, STORING AND PROCESSING ELECTRONIC COUPONS WITH A MOBILE TELEPHONE OR DIGITAL ASSISTANT | 
| US20020065713A1              (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2002-05-30 | Awada Faisal M. | Coupon delivery via mobile phone based on location | 
| JP2002170935A              (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Ferroelectric memory | 
| US20040236632A1              (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2004-11-25 | Maritzen Michael L. | System and method for conducing financial transactions using a personal transaction device with vehicle-accessed, payment-gateway terminals | 
| US6993507B2              (en) | 2000-12-14 | 2006-01-31 | Pacific Payment Systems, Inc. | Bar coded bill payment system and method | 
| JP2002183612A              (en)* | 2000-12-19 | 2002-06-28 | Sumitomo Corp | Method and system for non-cash account settlement of use charge | 
| JP2002189975A              (en)* | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-05 | Toshiba Tec Corp | Product sales data processing system | 
| US20020082995A1              (en)* | 2000-12-27 | 2002-06-27 | Christie, Samuel H. | Payment authorization system | 
| US7210167B2              (en)* | 2001-01-08 | 2007-04-24 | Microsoft Corporation | Credential management | 
| US7027801B1              (en) | 2001-02-06 | 2006-04-11 | Nortel Networks Limited | Method delivering location-base targeted advertisements to mobile subscribers | 
| US7055031B2              (en) | 2001-02-14 | 2006-05-30 | Tivo, Inc. | Method for generation, delivery, and validation of electronic coupons through personal TV service system | 
| US20130217459A1              (en)* | 2001-02-14 | 2013-08-22 | Bally Gaming, Inc. | Voucher Gaming Player Terminal | 
| FR2821225B1              (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2005-02-04 | Mobileway | REMOTE ELECTRONIC PAYMENT SYSTEM | 
| US7809650B2              (en) | 2003-07-01 | 2010-10-05 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for providing risk information in connection with transaction processing | 
| US20030144907A1              (en) | 2001-03-05 | 2003-07-31 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for administering incentive offers | 
| AU2002245558A1              (en) | 2001-03-05 | 2002-09-19 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for integrating offers | 
| US6915279B2              (en)* | 2001-03-09 | 2005-07-05 | Mastercard International Incorporated | System and method for conducting secure payment transactions | 
| US7110954B2              (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2006-09-19 | University Of Hong Kong | Wireless purchase and on-line inventory apparatus and method for vending machines | 
| US20020128961A1              (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-12 | Gregory Dwight | Method for earning equity while renting | 
| US7076329B1              (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2006-07-11 | Usa Technologies, Inc. | Cashless vending transaction management by a vend assist mode of operation | 
| US20030208406A1              (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2003-11-06 | Okamoto Steve Atsushi | Method and apparatus for processing one or more value bearing instruments | 
| US20060053056A1              (en) | 2001-03-29 | 2006-03-09 | American Express Marketing & Development Corporati | Card member discount system and method | 
| JP2002298040A              (en)* | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-11 | Japan Research Institute Ltd | Transaction management device, transaction management system, transaction fee withdrawal management method, recording medium, and program | 
| CA2443220A1              (en) | 2001-03-31 | 2002-10-10 | First Data Corporation | Electronic identifier payment system and methods | 
| US7165052B2              (en) | 2001-03-31 | 2007-01-16 | First Data Corporation | Payment service method and system | 
| US6993326B2              (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2006-01-31 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | System and method for providing short message targeted advertisements over a wireless communications network | 
| US7487126B2              (en) | 2001-04-09 | 2009-02-03 | Khai Hee Kwan | Computer network method for conducting payment over a network by debiting and crediting utilities accounts | 
| US8069157B2              (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2011-11-29 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | System and method for providing context-aware computer management using smart identification badges | 
| US6879838B2              (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2005-04-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Distributed location based service system | 
| US20020161701A1              (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2002-10-31 | Todd Warmack | Debit or credit card transaction clearing house system | 
| US20020169984A1              (en)* | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-14 | Kumar Gopikrishna T. | Session management for wireless E-commerce | 
| US6865683B2              (en)* | 2001-05-21 | 2005-03-08 | Microsoft Corporation | System and method for powering down a mobile device | 
| US8498932B2              (en) | 2001-05-24 | 2013-07-30 | Daniel W. Davis | Card based transfer account | 
| JP2002366819A              (en) | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-20 | Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> | Distribution system for electronic coupon based upon identifier | 
| EP1267312A1              (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-18 | Ralf Hauser | A method for performing a secure cashfree payment transaction and a cashfree payment system | 
| US20050198379A1              (en)* | 2001-06-13 | 2005-09-08 | Citrix Systems, Inc. | Automatically reconnecting a client across reliable and persistent communication sessions | 
| US7742984B2              (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2010-06-22 | Hossein Mohsenzadeh | Secure authentication and payment system | 
| US7303120B2              (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2007-12-04 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System for biometric security using a FOB | 
| US7119659B2              (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2006-10-10 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Systems and methods for providing a RF transaction device for use in a private label transaction | 
| US7360689B2              (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2008-04-22 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Method and system for proffering multiple biometrics for use with a FOB | 
| US7225156B2              (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2007-05-29 | Fisher Douglas C | Persistent dynamic payment service | 
| US6664948B2              (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2003-12-16 | Microsoft Corporation | Tracking pointing device motion using a single buffer for cross and auto correlation determination | 
| GB2378352A              (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2003-02-05 | Hewlett Packard Co | Proximity transaction control | 
| WO2003017055A2              (en) | 2001-08-15 | 2003-02-27 | Visa International Service Association | Method and system for delivering multiple services electronically to customers via a centralized portal architecture | 
| US20030035233A1              (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2003-02-20 | Reza Jalili | Disk drive odometer | 
| IL160579A0              (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2004-07-25 | Paysetter Pte Ltd | Financial transaction system and method using electronic messaging | 
| US20030055785A1              (en) | 2001-09-20 | 2003-03-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for electronic wallet transactions | 
| US7103576B2              (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2006-09-05 | First Usa Bank, Na | System for providing cardless payment | 
| US6829467B2              (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2004-12-07 | Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for settling accounts and method of settling accounts | 
| US20030058261A1              (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2003-03-27 | Nagesh Challa | Static display of a bar code on a display of a mobile communications device | 
| US6775539B2              (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2004-08-10 | Intel Corporation | Intelligent, non-intrusive, adaptive wireless discount coupon delivery system over GPRS | 
| ES2203295B1              (en) | 2001-10-03 | 2005-06-01 | Airtel Movil, S.A. | SYSTEM AND PROCEDURE FOR ACCESSING THE SUBSCRIBER INFORMATION OF A MOBILE PHONE NETWORK FROM THE TCP / IP NETWORK. | 
| US20030084165A1              (en) | 2001-10-12 | 2003-05-01 | Openwave Systems Inc. | User-centric session management for client-server interaction using multiple applications and devices | 
| US7257610B2              (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2007-08-14 | Microsoft Corporation | Systems and methods for sending coordinated notifications | 
| US7466992B1              (en)* | 2001-10-18 | 2008-12-16 | Iwao Fujisaki | Communication device | 
| EP1446778A2              (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2004-08-18 | Encorus Technologies GmbH | Payment protocol and data transmission method and data transmission device for conducting payment transactions | 
| US7987501B2              (en)* | 2001-12-04 | 2011-07-26 | Jpmorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | System and method for single session sign-on | 
| US7243853B1              (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2007-07-17 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for facilitating memory and application management on a secured token | 
| EP1461897A4              (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2007-05-02 | Conceptm Company Ltd | System and method for facilitating electronic financial transactions using a mobile telecommunication device | 
| US6577274B1              (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-10 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling access to mobile devices | 
| US20030112952A1              (en)* | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-19 | Wendell Brown | Automatically establishing a telephone connection between a subscriber and a party meeting one or more criteria | 
| IL147229A0              (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2009-02-11 | Reuben Tilis | Public network privacy protection tool and method | 
| US7024211B1              (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2006-04-04 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corp. | System and method for managing text advertisements to mobile subscribers | 
| US20040159700A1              (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2004-08-19 | Vivotech, Inc. | Method and apparatus for secure import of information into data aggregation program hosted by personal trusted device | 
| WO2003058391A2              (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-17 | Vivotech, Inc. | Wireless network micropayment financial transaction processing | 
| CA2508118C              (en)* | 2002-02-01 | 2013-11-26 | Psc Scanning, Inc. | Systems and methods for data reading and eas tag sensing and deactivating at retail checkout | 
| US20040054592A1              (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-18 | Konrad Hernblad | Customer-based wireless ordering and payment system for food service establishments using terminals and mobile devices | 
| HU224788B1              (en) | 2002-02-07 | 2006-02-28 | Enigma Software Rt | Architecture for arranging bank card transaction requiring simplified hardware in a large customer base, transaction terminal unit, sim card with extended function, as well as, method for personalizing and performing transactions | 
| US7389275B2              (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2008-06-17 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | System for personal authorization control for card transactions | 
| US20030182191A1              (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2003-09-25 | Gaugarin Oliver | Location-based wireless loyalty program | 
| WO2003083737A1              (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-09 | Amsoft Systems | System and method for detecting card fraud | 
| US7299364B2              (en)* | 2002-04-09 | 2007-11-20 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Method and system to maintain application data secure and authentication token for use therein | 
| US20040185827A1              (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2004-09-23 | Michael Parks | System and method for replenishing an account | 
| US20030212595A1              (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-13 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Real-time promotion engine system and method | 
| GB0211644D0              (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2002-07-03 | Wesby Philip B | System and method for remote asset management | 
| CA2488730A1              (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2003-12-18 | First Data Corporation | Value processing network and methods | 
| US7693783B2              (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2010-04-06 | Cardinalcommerce Corporation | Universal merchant platform for payment authentication | 
| US7356516B2              (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2008-04-08 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for facilitating electronic dispute resolution | 
| US20030233276A1              (en)* | 2002-06-18 | 2003-12-18 | Mark Pearlman | System and method of using portable electronic devices for electronic coupon and voucher redemption | 
| JP2004030271A              (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Payment information notification service server and payment information notification method | 
| JP2005533316A              (en) | 2002-07-12 | 2005-11-04 | エクスファンド,インコーポレイテッド | Interactive e-commerce and message exchange system | 
| US20040127256A1              (en) | 2002-07-30 | 2004-07-01 | Scott Goldthwaite | Mobile device equipped with a contactless smart card reader/writer | 
| US20040230489A1              (en) | 2002-07-26 | 2004-11-18 | Scott Goldthwaite | System and method for mobile payment and fulfillment of digital goods | 
| US7336973B2              (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2008-02-26 | Way Systems, Inc | Mobile communication device equipped with a magnetic stripe reader | 
| US20040019564A1              (en) | 2002-07-26 | 2004-01-29 | Scott Goldthwaite | System and method for payment transaction authentication | 
| US20040019522A1              (en) | 2002-07-26 | 2004-01-29 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | Multi-application smart card device software solution integrating sales tax, payment and discount rewards | 
| JP3737462B2              (en) | 2002-07-30 | 2006-01-18 | ソニー・エリクソン・モバイルコミュニケーションズ株式会社 | Information processing system, information communication terminal and method, information processing device and method, recording medium, and program | 
| US7784684B2              (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2010-08-31 | Fujitsu Limited | Wireless computer wallet for physical point of sale (POS) transactions | 
| US7822688B2              (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2010-10-26 | Fujitsu Limited | Wireless wallet | 
| US7349871B2              (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2008-03-25 | Fujitsu Limited | Methods for purchasing of goods and services | 
| US7280981B2              (en) | 2002-08-27 | 2007-10-09 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for facilitating payment transactions using access devices | 
| WO2004025488A1              (en)* | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-25 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Authentication system, authentication device, terminal device, and authentication method | 
| US6837425B2              (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2005-01-04 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Compact protocol and solution for substantially offline messaging between portable consumer device and based device | 
| US7121456B2              (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2006-10-17 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for managing token image replacement | 
| US8015060B2              (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2011-09-06 | Visa Usa, Inc. | Method and system for managing limited use coupon and coupon prioritization | 
| US8626577B2              (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2014-01-07 | Visa U.S.A | Network centric loyalty system | 
| US9852437B2              (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2017-12-26 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Opt-in/opt-out in loyalty system | 
| US20040054575A1              (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-18 | Robert Marshall | System, method and apparatus for distributing and redeeming customer selected coupons | 
| US20040148224A1              (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2004-07-29 | Visa U.S.A. | Method and apparatus for electronic support and delivery of multiple lottery and sweepstake programs, in substantially off-line environments | 
| US7494055B2              (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2009-02-24 | Vivotech, Inc. | Collaborative negotiation techniques for mobile personal trusted device financial transactions | 
| ES2288616T3              (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2008-01-16 | Mobiqa Limited | OPTIMIZED MESSAGES CONTAINING BARCODE INFORMATION FOR MOBILE RECEIVING DEVICES. | 
| US7870077B2              (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2011-01-11 | Kt Corporation | System and method for buying goods and billing agency using short message service | 
| US20040139021A1              (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2004-07-15 | Visa International Service Association | Method and system for facilitating data access and management on a secure token | 
| US20040078327A1              (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-22 | First Data Corporation | Wireless communication device account payment notification systems and methods | 
| EP1579298A4              (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2006-08-09 | Aaron Whiteman | Remote purchasing system and method | 
| US6920611B1              (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2005-07-19 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | Method and system for implementing a loyalty merchant component | 
| US8494910B2              (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2013-07-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method, system and program product for supporting a transaction between electronic device users | 
| GB2396472A              (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2004-06-23 | Ncr Int Inc | System for cash withdrawal | 
| US20040143550A1              (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Cellular electronic wallet device and method | 
| US20040122768A1              (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2004-06-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electronic wallet for wireless computing device | 
| US20040122685A1              (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-06-24 | Daryl Bunce | Verification system for facilitating transactions via communication networks, and associated method | 
| WO2004066119A2              (en)* | 2003-01-16 | 2004-08-05 | Modstream, Llc | Passive display unit and system and method of use | 
| US7003493B2              (en)* | 2003-01-22 | 2006-02-21 | First Data Corporation | Direct payment with token | 
| US20060253335A1              (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2006-11-09 | Gerard Keena | Cash based purchasing using mobile communication | 
| AU2003261898A1              (en)* | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-09 | Source Japan Co., Ltd. | Mobile net commerce settlement system | 
| JP2004259152A              (en)* | 2003-02-27 | 2004-09-16 | Bank Of Tokyo-Mitsubishi Ltd | Settlement processing method, settlement processor, program and computer readable recording medium | 
| CN1860730B              (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2010-06-16 | 路径系统公司 | System and method for mobile transactions using bearer independent protocols | 
| US10535049B2              (en) | 2003-03-21 | 2020-01-14 | Paypal, Inc. | Payment transactions via substantially instant communication system | 
| WO2004088641A2              (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2004-10-14 | Way Systems, Inc. | System and method for securely storing, generating, transferring and printing electronic prepaid vouchers | 
| US20040188515A1              (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2004-09-30 | Ivan Jimenez | Pre-paid internet credit card | 
| US6983882B2              (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2006-01-10 | Kepler, Ltd. | Personal biometric authentication and authorization device | 
| US7739345B2              (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2010-06-15 | Sap Ag | Alert notification engine | 
| US7702916B2              (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2010-04-20 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for secure authentication | 
| GB2400478B              (en) | 2003-04-07 | 2006-03-29 | Research In Motion Ltd | Method and system of supporting smart cards on electronic devices | 
| GB0308629D0              (en) | 2003-04-14 | 2003-05-21 | Tagboard Ltd | Payment apparatus and method | 
| US20050080697A1              (en)* | 2003-10-14 | 2005-04-14 | Foss Sheldon H. | System, method and apparatus for providing financial services | 
| US7742986B2              (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2010-06-22 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for facilitating switching of financial institution accounts | 
| GB2401209B              (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2005-10-26 | Hewlett Packard Development Co | Method and system for facilitation of a remote transaction | 
| US7827077B2              (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2010-11-02 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and apparatus for management of electronic receipts on portable devices | 
| US7797192B2              (en)* | 2003-05-06 | 2010-09-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Point-of-sale electronic receipt generation | 
| US7110792B2              (en) | 2003-05-19 | 2006-09-19 | Einar Rosenberg | Apparatus and method for increased security of wireless transactions | 
| US7382741B2              (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2008-06-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Configuration of wireless network client | 
| US7433714B2              (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2008-10-07 | Microsoft Corporation | Alert mechanism interface | 
| WO2005003924A2              (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-13 | Visa International Service Association | Managing activation of cardholders in a secure authentication program | 
| CA2552264A1              (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-13 | Mobipay International, S.A. | Digital mobile telephone transaction and payment system | 
| EP1647111B1              (en)* | 2003-07-22 | 2013-11-27 | Thomson Licensing | Method and apparatus for controlling credit based access (prepaid) to a wireless network | 
| US7281130B2              (en)* | 2003-07-30 | 2007-10-09 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Storing authentication sequences for expedited login to secure applications | 
| GB0318000D0              (en)* | 2003-07-31 | 2003-09-03 | Ncr Int Inc | Mobile applications | 
| US7104446B2              (en) | 2003-09-03 | 2006-09-12 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | Method, system and portable consumer device using wildcard values | 
| US7447663B1              (en)* | 2003-09-10 | 2008-11-04 | Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | Method for on-line client set-up and authorization of automatic electronic funds transfers | 
| US7051923B2              (en) | 2003-09-12 | 2006-05-30 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | Method and system for providing interactive cardholder rewards image replacement | 
| US8005763B2              (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2011-08-23 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for providing a distributed adaptive rules based dynamic pricing system | 
| US8260661B2              (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2012-09-04 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | System and apparatus for linking multiple rewards programs to promote the purchase of specific product mixes | 
| US20050071226A1              (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for managing dynamic terms and conditions and user interaction | 
| US20050071227A1              (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Visa U.S.A. | Method and system for managing concurrent sku-based rewards program | 
| JP4401729B2              (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2010-01-20 | 京セラ株式会社 | Mobile communication terminal | 
| US8407083B2              (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2013-03-26 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | Method and system for managing reward reversal after posting | 
| US20050199709A1              (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2005-09-15 | James Linlor | Secure money transfer between hand-held devices | 
| US7273168B2              (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2007-09-25 | Xilidev, Inc. | Point-of-sale billing via hand-held devices | 
| US7039611B2              (en) | 2003-11-06 | 2006-05-02 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | Managing attempts to initiate authentication of electronic commerce card transactions | 
| US7653602B2              (en) | 2003-11-06 | 2010-01-26 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Centralized electronic commerce card transactions | 
| US7478131B2              (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2009-01-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for replicating message status changes across messaging systems | 
| US7310534B2              (en) | 2003-12-16 | 2007-12-18 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab | Location status indicator for mobile phones | 
| US7475095B2              (en) | 2003-12-16 | 2009-01-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Unread mark replication bounce-back prevention | 
| US20060287964A1              (en)* | 2003-12-17 | 2006-12-21 | Brown Kerry D | Contact/contactless and magnetic-stripe data collaboration in a payment card | 
| AU2004300110B2              (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2009-08-27 | Veritas Mobile Solutions Pte. Ltd. | System and method for facilitating payment via a communications network using value accredited to a customer of the communications network | 
| US7146159B1              (en)* | 2003-12-23 | 2006-12-05 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Over-the-air card provisioning system and method | 
| US20050154886A1              (en)* | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Declarative trust model between reverse proxy server and websphere application server | 
| BRPI0400046A              (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2005-09-13 | Hossein Mohsenzadeh | Method for securely conducting transactions over a network, apparatus for facilitating transactions over a telephone network, and methods for transferring resources from one entity to another, for selling resources, for facilitating transactions between an initiator and a target, for conducting financial transactions. involving an authorized user, to authenticate financial transactions, to conduct financial transactions conduct financial transactions between two entities, to qualify a telephone to conduct financial transactions through a public telephone network, and to bill presentation and payment | 
| US20050165684A1              (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2005-07-28 | Saflink Corporation | Electronic transaction verification system | 
| US20050182962A1              (en)* | 2004-02-17 | 2005-08-18 | Paul Given | Computer security peripheral | 
| US7400878B2              (en)* | 2004-02-26 | 2008-07-15 | Research In Motion Limited | Computing device with environment aware features | 
| US7708190B2              (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2010-05-04 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Multiple options to decline authorization of payment card charges | 
| US7711638B2              (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2010-05-04 | The Western Union Company | System and method for transferring money | 
| WO2005091182A2              (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-29 | Roger Humbel | Mobile telephone all in one remote key or software regulating card for radio bicycle locks, cars, houses, and rfid tags, with authorisation and payment function | 
| US7673340B1              (en) | 2004-06-02 | 2010-03-02 | Clickfox Llc | System and method for analyzing system user behavior | 
| US20050269402A1              (en)* | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-08 | Tyfone, Inc. | System and method for securing financial transactions | 
| US8566231B2              (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2013-10-22 | Visa International Service Association | Method and system for providing buyer bank payable discounting aggregation services | 
| US7264154B2              (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2007-09-04 | Harris David N | System and method for securing a credit account | 
| US7014107B2              (en) | 2004-07-20 | 2006-03-21 | Irek Singer | Wireless payment processing system | 
| JP2008510216A              (en)* | 2004-08-10 | 2008-04-03 | コーニンクレッカ  フィリップス  エレクトロニクス  エヌ  ヴィ | Method and system for multi-authentication logon control | 
| US7373516B2              (en) | 2004-08-19 | 2008-05-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Systems and methods of securing resources through passwords | 
| AU2004100722B4              (en)* | 2004-08-31 | 2005-11-24 | Markets-Alert Pty Ltd | A Security System | 
| US7958030B2              (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2011-06-07 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | System and method for issuer originated payments for on-line banking bill payments | 
| US20060064380A1              (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-23 | Zev Zukerman | Methods and systems for performing tokenless financial transactions over a transaction network using biometric data | 
| US20060085361A1              (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-20 | The Trizetto Group, Inc. | Anomaly detector in a health care system using adapter | 
| JP2006119794A              (en) | 2004-10-20 | 2006-05-11 | Nihon Unica Corp | Coupon service system | 
| US7454402B2              (en) | 2004-11-29 | 2008-11-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for replication tracing | 
| JP2006178525A              (en) | 2004-12-20 | 2006-07-06 | Nec Corp | Reservation system, reservation program and operation method of reservation system | 
| WO2006071473A2              (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2006-07-06 | Redphone Security, Inc. | Translation engine for computer authorizations between active directory and mainframe systems | 
| US20060149529A1              (en) | 2005-01-04 | 2006-07-06 | Loc Nguyen | Method for encoding messages between two devices for transmission over standard online payment networks | 
| US7711639B2              (en) | 2005-01-12 | 2010-05-04 | Visa International | Pre-funding system and method | 
| US20060178957A1              (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2006-08-10 | Visa U.S.A. | Commercial market determination and forecasting system and method | 
| US20060161786A1              (en)* | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-20 | Shrisha Rao | Data and system security with failwords | 
| US8700729B2              (en)* | 2005-01-21 | 2014-04-15 | Robin Dua | Method and apparatus for managing credentials through a wireless network | 
| US7124937B2              (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2006-10-24 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Wireless payment methods and systems | 
| BRPI0520028B1              (en)* | 2005-03-07 | 2018-12-11 | Nokia Corp | method for controlling a mobile terminal device, mobile terminal device capable of performing wireless data transactions, and wireless data transaction system | 
| US7628322B2              (en)* | 2005-03-07 | 2009-12-08 | Nokia Corporation | Methods, system and mobile device capable of enabling credit card personalization using a wireless network | 
| US7314167B1              (en) | 2005-03-08 | 2008-01-01 | Pisafe, Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing secure identification, verification and authorization | 
| US8473334B2              (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2013-06-25 | Sony Corporation | System and method for issuing and redeeming incentives on electronic data cards | 
| CA2503740A1              (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-11 | Dushyant Sharma | Electronic payment system for financial institutions and companies to receive online payments | 
| US7357310B2              (en)* | 2005-03-11 | 2008-04-15 | Gerry Calabrese | Mobile phone charge card notification and authorization method | 
| KR100659675B1              (en)* | 2005-03-21 | 2006-12-21 | 김영수 | Account transfer system and method for transferring money by approving transfer request received from payer | 
| US20060231611A1              (en) | 2005-03-23 | 2006-10-19 | Chakiris Phil M | Radio frequency identification purchase transactions | 
| US7537152B2              (en) | 2005-03-23 | 2009-05-26 | E2Interative, Inc. | Delivery of value identifiers using short message service (SMS) | 
| US7472822B2              (en) | 2005-03-23 | 2009-01-06 | E2Interactive, Inc. | Delivery of value identifiers using short message service (SMS) | 
| US7128274B2              (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2006-10-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Secure credit card with near field communications | 
| JP4735007B2              (en)* | 2005-03-31 | 2011-07-27 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Account management apparatus and method | 
| US20060229998A1              (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-12 | Mark Harrison | Payment via financial service provider using network-based device | 
| US7694331B2              (en)* | 2005-04-01 | 2010-04-06 | Nokia Corporation | Phone with secure element and critical data | 
| US20060224449A1              (en) | 2005-04-05 | 2006-10-05 | First Data Corporation | Integrating transaction features into a POS system | 
| US20060235931A1              (en)* | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-19 | Ruthe Garry E | System for two-way exchange of personal data over mobile telephone networks | 
| US7698185B2              (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2010-04-13 | Loylogic, Inc. | Methods and systems for generating dynamic reward currency values | 
| US20060265508A1              (en) | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-23 | Angel Franklin J | System for administering a multiplicity of namespaces containing state information and services | 
| US7533047B2              (en)* | 2005-05-03 | 2009-05-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for securing card payment transactions using a mobile communication device | 
| US20060253339A1              (en) | 2005-05-05 | 2006-11-09 | Moneet Singh | System and process for escrow of payments | 
| US7848977B2              (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2010-12-07 | First Data Corporation | Private label purchase card acceptance systems and methods | 
| US20060282373A1              (en)* | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-14 | Valued Services Intellectual Property Management, | Credit underwriting based on paper instrument | 
| US7343149B2              (en) | 2005-06-13 | 2008-03-11 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Network support for credit card notification | 
| NZ540853A              (en)* | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-22 | Eftol Internat Ltd | Online payment system for merchants using a virtual terminal in the form of a pin pad | 
| US7482925B2              (en) | 2005-06-24 | 2009-01-27 | Visa U.S.A. | Apparatus and method to electromagnetically shield portable consumer devices | 
| US7522905B2              (en) | 2005-06-24 | 2009-04-21 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Apparatus and method for preventing wireless interrogation of portable consumer devices | 
| US7774402B2              (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2010-08-10 | Visa U.S.A. | Adaptive gateway for switching transactions and data on unreliable networks using context-based rules | 
| US7694287B2              (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2010-04-06 | Visa U.S.A. | Schema-based dynamic parse/build engine for parsing multi-format messages | 
| WO2007008860A2              (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-18 | Conrad Sheehan | Secure electronic transactions between a mobile device and other mobile, fixed or virtual devices | 
| US20070027925A1              (en) | 2005-07-27 | 2007-02-01 | William Spencer | System and method for public geospatial registrar and services | 
| US7494056B2              (en)* | 2005-08-23 | 2009-02-24 | Kenneth Sturm | Retail package for prepaid debit cards and method for debit card distribution | 
| US8762263B2              (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2014-06-24 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | System and method for secured account numbers in proximity devices | 
| US20070055597A1              (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2007-03-08 | Visa U.S.A. | Method and system for manipulating purchase information | 
| US20070057043A1              (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-15 | Billetel, Llc | Calling card with integrated banking functions | 
| US20070083424A1              (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-12 | Lang Darin R | Portal for secure validation of parking and integrated services | 
| US20070083465A1              (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-12 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | Method and system using bill payment reminders | 
| US8352376B2              (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2013-01-08 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | System and method for authorization of transactions | 
| US8447700B2              (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2013-05-21 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Transaction authorization service | 
| US20070094132A1              (en) | 2005-10-25 | 2007-04-26 | Waterson Vincent A | System and method for person to person electronic fund transfer using video payphones | 
| US7844490B2              (en) | 2005-11-02 | 2010-11-30 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for conducting promotional programs | 
| US7699233B2              (en)* | 2005-11-02 | 2010-04-20 | Nokia Corporation | Method for issuer and chip specific diversification | 
| US7886969B2              (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2011-02-15 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for loading and reloading portable consumer devices | 
| US20070156517A1              (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-05 | Mark Kaplan | System and method for redemption of a coupon using a mobile cellular telephone | 
| US8352323B2              (en)* | 2007-11-30 | 2013-01-08 | Blaze Mobile, Inc. | Conducting an online payment transaction using an NFC enabled mobile communication device | 
| US20070156579A1              (en) | 2006-01-05 | 2007-07-05 | Ubequity, Llc | System and method of reducing or eliminating change in cash transaction by crediting at least part of change to buyer's account over electronic medium | 
| US7657489B2              (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2010-02-02 | Mocapay, Inc. | Systems and method for secure wireless payment transactions | 
| WO2007084955A2              (en) | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-26 | Oliver Charles Lawless | Integrated prescription management and compliance system | 
| US7828204B2              (en)* | 2006-02-01 | 2010-11-09 | Mastercard International Incorporated | Techniques for authorization of usage of a payment device | 
| US20070185980A1              (en) | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Environmentally aware computing devices with automatic policy adjustment features | 
| US20070203850A1              (en) | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-30 | Sapphire Mobile Systems, Inc. | Multifactor authentication system | 
| US7353991B2              (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2008-04-08 | David Benjamin Esplin | System and method for managing wireless point-of-sale transactions | 
| US7364071B2              (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2008-04-29 | David Benjamin Esplin | System and method for managing wireless point-of-sale transactions | 
| WO2008027621A1              (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2008-03-06 | Obopay Inc. | Mobile person-to-person payment system | 
| US20070255662A1              (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-11-01 | Obopay Inc. | Authenticating Wireless Person-to-Person Money Transfers | 
| US8249965B2              (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2012-08-21 | Obopay, Inc. | Member-supported mobile payment system | 
| US8532021B2              (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2013-09-10 | Obopay, Inc. | Data communications over voice channel with mobile consumer communications devices | 
| US20080032741A1              (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2008-02-07 | Obopay | Programmable Functionalities for Mobile Consumer Communications Devices with Identification-Modules | 
| US20070244811A1              (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-18 | Obopay Inc. | Mobile Client Application for Mobile Payments | 
| US7331518B2              (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2008-02-19 | Factortrust, Inc. | Transaction processing systems and methods | 
| US7818264B2              (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2010-10-19 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Track data encryption | 
| US20070235539A1              (en)* | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-11 | Jarkko Sevanto | Mobile device with near field communication module and secure chip | 
| US20070238450A1              (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-10-11 | Lena Hogberg | Software activation in a mobile terminal | 
| US20070249420A1              (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2007-10-25 | Stephen Randall | Localized Telephone Gaming System | 
| US20070265006A1              (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | James Edward Washok | Interactive text messaging system for information distribution | 
| US7562813B2              (en) | 2006-05-10 | 2009-07-21 | First Data Corporation | System and method for activating telephone-based payment instrument | 
| US20070266130A1              (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-15 | Simpera Inc. | A System and Method for Presenting Offers for Purchase to a Mobile Wireless Device | 
| US20070266131A1              (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-15 | Simpera Inc. | Obtaining and Using Primary Access Numbers Utilizing a Mobile Wireless Device | 
| US20080034396A1              (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2008-02-07 | Lev Zvi H | System and method for video distribution and billing | 
| US8725567B2              (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2014-05-13 | Microsoft Corporation | Targeted advertising in brick-and-mortar establishments | 
| US7512567B2              (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2009-03-31 | Yt Acquisition Corporation | Method and system for providing biometric authentication at a point-of-sale via a mobile device | 
| US8127036B2              (en)* | 2006-06-30 | 2012-02-28 | Microsoft Corporation | Remote session media data flow and playback | 
| US7527218B2              (en)* | 2006-07-03 | 2009-05-05 | Aaron Brown | Combination sanitary wipe and toilet tissue holder | 
| US20080010204A1              (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2008-01-10 | Firethorn Holdings, Llc | Methods and Systems For Making a Payment Via a Paper Check in a Mobile Environment | 
| US8160959B2              (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2012-04-17 | Firethorn Mobile, Inc. | Methods and systems for payment transactions in a mobile environment | 
| US20080010191A1              (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2008-01-10 | Firethorn Holdings, Llc | Methods and Systems For Providing a Payment in a Mobile Environment | 
| US9911114B2              (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2018-03-06 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Methods and systems for making a payment via a stored value card in a mobile environment | 
| US8467766B2              (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2013-06-18 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Methods and systems for managing payment sources in a mobile environment | 
| US8510220B2              (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2013-08-13 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Methods and systems for viewing aggregated payment obligations in a mobile environment | 
| US8145568B2              (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2012-03-27 | Firethorn Mobile, Inc. | Methods and systems for indicating a payment in a mobile environment | 
| US8489067B2              (en)* | 2006-07-06 | 2013-07-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Methods and systems for distribution of a mobile wallet for a mobile device | 
| US20080006685A1              (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2008-01-10 | Firethorn Holdings, Llc | Methods and Systems For Real Time Account Balances in a Mobile Environment | 
| US8121945B2              (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2012-02-21 | Firethorn Mobile, Inc. | Methods and systems for payment method selection by a payee in a mobile environment | 
| US20080011825A1              (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2008-01-17 | Giordano Claeton J | Transactions using handheld electronic devices based on unobtrusive provisioning of the devices | 
| US7775442B2              (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2010-08-17 | Nokia Corporation | Method for accessing after-operation information of secure element applications | 
| US8020756B2              (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2011-09-20 | Metavante Corporation | Authorization system and method | 
| US8469277B2              (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2013-06-25 | Mastercard International Incorporated | Methods, systems and computer program products for wireless payment transactions | 
| US8510223B2              (en) | 2006-08-03 | 2013-08-13 | The Western Union Company | Money transfer transactions via pre-paid wireless communication devices | 
| US20080046362A1              (en) | 2006-08-15 | 2008-02-21 | Frank Easterly | Method of making secure on-line financial transactions | 
| US7886962B2              (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2011-02-15 | Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. | Multi-function transaction device | 
| US8116734B2              (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2012-02-14 | Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. | Party identification in a wireless network | 
| US7469151B2              (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2008-12-23 | Vivotech, Inc. | Methods, systems and computer program products for over the air (OTA) provisioning of soft cards on devices with wireless communications capabilities | 
| US8909553B2              (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2014-12-09 | Transaction Wireless, Inc. | Payment card terminal for mobile phones | 
| US9324206B2              (en) | 2006-09-07 | 2016-04-26 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Managing information relating to secure module applications | 
| US20080077527A1              (en) | 2006-09-21 | 2008-03-27 | Mobilekash, Inc. | Method and System for a Purchase Transaction at a Remote Merchant Machine | 
| US7802719B2              (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2010-09-28 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab | System and method for presenting multiple transaction options in a portable device | 
| US20080085698A1              (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2008-04-10 | James Gamm | Device with unique identifier capability for purchasing wireless communication service | 
| US8239677B2              (en)* | 2006-10-10 | 2012-08-07 | Equifax Inc. | Verification and authentication systems and methods | 
| US20080114699A1              (en)* | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Gong Yi Yuan | System, hardware and method for mobile pos payment | 
| US20080120231A1              (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-22 | Charles Megwa | Money refillable credit card | 
| US20080121687A1              (en)* | 2006-11-28 | 2008-05-29 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and system for detecting an end of transaction for contactless transactions on a mobile device | 
| US20080147484A1              (en) | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-19 | Xero Mobile Inc. | High speed advertising to mobile transceivers | 
| US8190908B2              (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2012-05-29 | Spansion Llc | Secure data verification via biometric input | 
| CN101595491A              (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2009-12-02 | 维萨美国股份有限公司 | Mobile vending purchasing | 
| US8615426B2              (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2013-12-24 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Coupon offers from multiple entities | 
| US9940627B2              (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2018-04-10 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Mobile coupon method and system | 
| US20080201226A1              (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2008-08-21 | Mark Carlson | Mobile coupon method and portable consumer device for utilizing same | 
| US20080154735A1              (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2008-06-26 | Mark Carlson | Mobile vending purchasing | 
| US7848980B2              (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2010-12-07 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Mobile payment system and method using alias | 
| US8255539B2              (en)* | 2006-12-29 | 2012-08-28 | Amadeus Sas | System and method for extending sessions | 
| US10311427B2              (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2019-06-04 | Google Technology Holdings LLC | Method and system for monitoring secure application execution events during contactless RFID/NFC communication | 
| US7786935B2              (en) | 2007-01-07 | 2010-08-31 | Connectsoft, Inc. | Method and system for inferring a location of a mobile computing device | 
| JP5301463B2              (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2013-09-25 | ビザ  ユー.エス.エー.インコーポレイテッド | Mobile phone payment process including threshold indicator | 
| US8078196B2              (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2011-12-13 | At&T Intellectual Property I, Lp | Methods, systems and computer program products for providing information using an advertising message with a dynamic field | 
| US7970381B2              (en)* | 2007-08-13 | 2011-06-28 | General Motors Llc | Method of authenticating a short message service (sms) message | 
| US8515840B2              (en)* | 2007-10-02 | 2013-08-20 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Modular electronic wallet | 
| US20090106160A1              (en)* | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | First Data Corporation | Authorizations for mobile contactless payment transactions | 
| US8060449B1              (en)* | 2009-01-05 | 2011-11-15 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Partially delegated over-the-air provisioning of a secure element | 
| US8140418B1              (en)* | 2009-01-09 | 2012-03-20 | Apple Inc. | Cardholder-not-present authorization | 
| US8127982B1              (en)* | 2009-01-09 | 2012-03-06 | Apple Inc. | Parental controls | 
| US8712912B2              (en)* | 2009-04-28 | 2014-04-29 | Visa International Service Association | System and method for providing advice to consumer regarding a payment transaction | 
| US10454693B2              (en)* | 2009-09-30 | 2019-10-22 | Visa International Service Association | Mobile payment application architecture | 
| US8195576B1              (en)* | 2011-01-31 | 2012-06-05 | Bank Of America Corporation | Mobile transaction device security system | 
| US8712407B1              (en)* | 2012-04-05 | 2014-04-29 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Multiple secure elements in mobile electronic device with near field communication capability | 
| US10445717B2              (en)* | 2012-10-10 | 2019-10-15 | Mastercard International Incorporated | System and methods for issuance of a mobile payment account |