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selabel_open(3) — Linux manual page

NAME |SYNOPSIS |DESCRIPTION |GLOBAL OPTIONS |BACKENDS |RETURN VALUE |AUTHOR |SEE ALSO |COLOPHON

selabel_open(3)         SELinux API documentationselabel_open(3)

NAME        top

       selabel_open, selabel_close - userspace SELinux labeling interface

SYNOPSIS        top

#include <selinux/selinux.h>#include <selinux/label.h>struct selabel_handle *selabel_open(unsigned intbackend,const struct selinux_opt*options,unsignednopt);void selabel_close(struct selabel_handle *hnd);

DESCRIPTION        top

selabel_open() is used to initialize a labeling handle to be used       for lookup operations.  Thebackend argument specifies which       backend is to be opened; the list of current backends appears inBACKENDSbelow.       Theoptions argument should be NULL or a pointer to an array ofselinux_optstructures of lengthnopt:              struct selinux_opt {                  int         type;                  const char  *value;              };       The available option types are described inGLOBAL OPTIONSbelow       as well as in the documentation for each individual backend.  The       return value on success is a non-NULL value for use in subsequent       label operations.selabel_close() terminates use of a handle, freeing any internal       resources associated with it.  After this call has been made, the       handle must not be used again.

GLOBAL OPTIONS        top

       Global options which may be passed toselabel_open() include the       following:SELABEL_OPT_UNUSED              The option with a type code of zero is a no-op.  Thus an              array of options may be initizalized to zero and any              untouched elements will not cause an error.SELABEL_OPT_VALIDATE              A non-null value for this option enables context              validation.  By default,security_check_context(3) is used;              a custom validation function can be provided viaselinux_set_callback(3).  Note that an invalid context may              not be treated as an error unless it is actually              encountered during a lookup operation.SELABEL_OPT_DIGEST              A non-null value for this option enables the generation of              an SHA1 digest of the spec files loaded as described inselabel_digest(3)

BACKENDS        top

SELABEL_CTX_FILE              File contexts backend, described inselabel_file(5).SELABEL_CTX_MEDIA              Media contexts backend, described inselabel_media(5).SELABEL_CTX_X              X Windows contexts backend, described inselabel_x(5).SELABEL_CTX_DB              Database objects contexts backend, described inselabel_db(5).

RETURN VALUE        top

       A non-NULL handle value is returned on success.  On error, NULL is       returned anderrno is set appropriately.

AUTHOR        top

       Eamon Walsh <ewalsh@tycho.nsa.gov>

SEE ALSO        top

selabel_lookup(3),selabel_stats(3),selinux_set_callback(3),selinux(8)

COLOPHON        top

       This page is part of theselinux (Security-Enhanced Linux user-       space libraries and tools) project.  Information about the project       can be found at ⟨https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/wiki⟩.       If you have a bug report for this manual page, see       ⟨https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/wiki/Contributing⟩.       This page was obtained from the project's upstream Git repository       ⟨https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux⟩ on 2025-08-11.  (At       that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found in       the repository was 2025-08-04.)  If you discover any rendering       problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there is       a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have       corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON       (which isnot part of the original manual page), send a mail to       man-pages@man7.org                               18 Jun 2007selabel_open(3)

Pages that refer to this page:matchpathcon(3)selabel_digest(3)selabel_get_digests_all_partial_matches(3)selabel_lookup(3)selabel_lookup_best_match(3)selabel_partial_match(3)selabel_stats(3)selinux_restorecon(3)selinux_restorecon_default_handle(3)selinux_restorecon_set_sehandle(3)selinux_restorecon_xattr(3)selinux_set_callback(3)selabel_db(5)selabel_file(5)selabel_media(5)selabel_x(5)



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