NAME |SYNOPSIS |DESCRIPTION |READING KEYRINGS |RETURN VALUE |ERRORS |LINKING |SEE ALSO |COLOPHON | |
KEYCTL_READ(3) Linux Key Management CallsKEYCTL_READ(3)keyctl_read - read a key
#include <keyutils.h>long keyctl_read(key_serial_tkey, char *buffer, size_tbuflen);long keyctl_read_alloc(key_serial_tkey, void **_buffer);
keyctl_read() reads the payload of a key if the key type supports it. The caller must havereadpermission on a key to be able to read it.buffer andbuflen specify the buffer into which the payload data will be placed. If the buffer is too small, then the full size of the payload will be returned, and the contents of the buffer may be overwritten in some undefined way.keyctl_read_alloc() is similar tokeyctl_read() except that it allocates a buffer big enough to hold the payload data and places the data in it. If successful, a pointer to the buffer is placed in*_buffer. The caller must free the buffer.keyctl_read_alloc() adds a NUL character after the data it retrieves, though this is not counted in the size value it returns.
This call can be used to list the contents of a keyring. The data is presented to the user as an array ofkey_serial_tvalues, each of which corresponds to a key to which the keyring holds a link. The size of the keyring will be sizeof(key_serial_t) multiplied by the number of keys. The size of key_serial_t is invariant across different word sizes, though the byte-ordering is as appropriate for the kernel.
On successkeyctl_read() returns the amount of data placed into the buffer. If the buffer was too small, then the size of buffer required will be returned, and the contents of the buffer may have been overwritten in some undefined way. On successkeyctl_read_alloc() returns the amount of data in the buffer. On error, both functions seterrno to an appropriate code and return the value-1.
ENOKEYThe key specified is invalid.EKEYEXPIRED The key specified has expired.EKEYREVOKED The key specified had been revoked.EACCESThe key exists, but is notreadableby the calling process.EOPNOTSUPP The key type does not support reading of the payload data.
This is a library function that can be found inlibkeyutils. When linking,-lkeyutilsshould be specified to the linker.
keyctl(1),add_key(2),keyctl(2),request_key(2),keyctl(3),keyrings(7),keyutils(7)
This page is part of thekeyutils (key management utilities) project. Information about the project can be found at [unknown -- if you know, please contact man-pages@man7.org] If you have a bug report for this manual page, send it to keyrings@linux-nfs.org. This page was obtained from the project's upstream Git repository ⟨http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/keyutils.git⟩ on 2025-08-11. (At that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found in the repository was 2023-03-20.) If you discover any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON (which isnot part of the original manual page), send a mail to man-pages@man7.orgLinux 21 Feb 2014KEYCTL_READ(3)Pages that refer to this page:KEYCTL_READ(2const), request_key(2), keyctl(3)
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