Movatterモバイル変換
[0]ホーム
list comprehensions whats happening here
Jeremy Hyltonjeremy at digicool.com
Fri Apr 13 18:15:54 EDT 2001
>>>>> "CR" == Carlos Ribeiro <cribeiro at mail.inet.com.br> writes: CR> I also lost. I did a small change on your example to better CR> illuminate what is happening: >>>> [[i,j] for i in range(3), for j in 'abc'] CR> [[[0, 1, 2], 'a'], [[0, 1, 2], 'b'], [[0, 1, 2], 'c']] >>>> [[i,j] for i in range(3), for j in 'abc',] CR> [[[0, 1, 2], 'abc']] >>>> [[i,j] for i in range(3) for j in 'abc'] CR> [[0, 'a'], [0, 'b'], [0, 'c'], [1, 'a'], [1, 'b'], [1, 'c'], [2, CR> 'a'], [2, 'b'], [2, 'c']] CR> And also, a fourth case for completeness: >>>> [[i,j] for i in range(3) for j in 'abc',] CR> [[0, 'abc'], [1, 'abc'], [2, 'abc']] CR> So it seems that the idiom CR> for i in range(x), CR> with the comma right after the for clause, "reduces" the CR> iterated list to the original list again, and then apply it to CR> all further iterations of the list comprehension. Now, I don't CR> know if this is by design or by accident; all I know is that CR> this is something that may be exploited as a useful idiom. For CR> instance, neither map or zip have this behavior, of applying the CR> same list to all members of the other.I think it would be hard to say that this was "by design" but it makessense after you stare at it for a while <0.5 wink>.The "range(x)," is being interpreter as the length-1 tuple containingthe value of range(x). The for loop iterates over the (single) valuein the tuple.Jeremy
More information about the Python-listmailing list
[8]ページ先頭