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    New Short-Lived Isotope 221U and the Mass Surface Near N=126

    Khuyagbaatar, J.;Yakushev, A.;Düllmann, Ch. E.;Ackermann, D.;Andersson, L.-L.;Block, M.;Brand, H.;Cox, D. M.;Even, J. andForsberg, UlrikaLU, et al. (2015) InPhysical Review Letters115(24).
    Abstract
    Two short-lived isotopes 221U and 222U were produced as evaporation residues in the fusion reaction 50Ti+176Yb at the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA. An α decay with an energy of Eα=9.31(5)  MeV and half-life T1/2=4.7(7)  μs was attributed to 222U. The new isotope 221U was identified in α-decay chains starting with Eα=9.71(5)  MeV and T1/2=0.66(14)  μs leading to known daughters. Synthesis and detection of these unstable heavy nuclei and their descendants were achieved thanks to a fast data readout system. The evolution of the N=126 shell closure and its influence on the stability of uranium isotopes are discussed within the framework of α-decay reduced width.

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    organization
    publishing date
    type
    Contribution to journal
    publication status
    published
    subject
    keywords
    Heavy Elements,Shell Structure,Sampling Electronics
    in
    Physical Review Letters
    volume
    115
    issue
    24
    article number
    242502
    pages
    4 pages
    publisher
    American Physical Society
    external identifiers
    • pmid:26705628
    • wos:000366107500004
    • scopus:84949671163
    • pmid:26705628
    ISSN
    1079-7114
    DOI
    10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.242502
    project
    Nuclear Structure at the Limits: Isotope-selective Spectroscopy
    language
    English
    LU publication?
    yes
    id
    c55c19a8-f00b-49fc-9cf1-7dcd56090715 (old id 8311218)
    date added to LUP
    2016-04-01 10:16:41
    date last changed
    2025-01-14 10:41:53
    @article{c55c19a8-f00b-49fc-9cf1-7dcd56090715,  abstract     = {{Two short-lived isotopes 221U and 222U were produced as evaporation residues in the fusion reaction 50Ti+176Yb at the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA. An α decay with an energy of Eα=9.31(5)  MeV and half-life T1/2=4.7(7)  μs was attributed to 222U. The new isotope 221U was identified in α-decay chains starting with Eα=9.71(5)  MeV and T1/2=0.66(14)  μs leading to known daughters. Synthesis and detection of these unstable heavy nuclei and their descendants were achieved thanks to a fast data readout system. The evolution of the N=126 shell closure and its influence on the stability of uranium isotopes are discussed within the framework of α-decay reduced width.}},  author       = {{Khuyagbaatar, J. and Yakushev, A. and Düllmann, Ch. E. and Ackermann, D. and Andersson, L.-L. and Block, M. and Brand, H. and Cox, D. M. and Even, J. and Forsberg, Ulrika and Golubev, Pavel and Hartmann, W. and Herzberg, R.-D. and Heßberger, F. P. and Hoffmann, J. and Hübner, A. and Jäger, E. and Jeppsson, J. and Kindler, B. and Kratz, J. V. and Krier, J. and Kurz, N. and Lommel, B. and Maiti, M. and Minami, S. and Mistry, A. K. and Mrosek, Ch. M. and Pysmenetska, I. and Rudolph, Dirk and Sarmiento, Luis and Schaffner, H. and Schädel, M. and Schausten, B. and Steiner, J. and De Heidenreich, T. Torres and Uusitalo, J. and Wegrzecki, M. and Wiehl, N. and Yakusheva, V.}},  issn         = {{1079-7114}},  keywords     = {{Heavy Elements; Shell Structure; Sampling Electronics}},  language     = {{eng}},  number       = {{24}},  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},  series       = {{Physical Review Letters}},  title        = {{New Short-Lived Isotope 221U and the Mass Surface Near N=126}},  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/1709105/8311259.pdf}},  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.242502}},  volume       = {{115}},  year         = {{2015}},}

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