1. Nillison, D.E.: Vision optics and evolution. BioScience 39(5), 298–307 (1989)

   Article  Google Scholar 

2. Land, M., Fernald, R.: The evolution of eyes. Annual Review of Neuroscience 15, 1–29 (1992)

   Article  Google Scholar 

3. http://watchingtheworldwakeup.blogspot.com

4. Land, M., Nilsson, D.: Animal Eyes. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2002)

   Google Scholar 

5. Land, M.F.: Visual acuity in insects. Annual Review of Entomology 42, 147–177 (1997)

   Article  Google Scholar 

6. Srinivasan, M.V., Bernard, G.D.: The effect of motion on visual acuity of the compound eye: a theoretical analysis. Vision Research 15, 515–525 (1975)

   Article  Google Scholar 

7. Land, M.F.: Optics of the eyes of phronima and other deep-sea amphipods. Journal of Computational Physiology 145, 209–226 (1981)

   Article  Google Scholar 

8. Duparre, J.W.: Microoptical artificial compound eyes. PhD Dissertation (2005)

   Google Scholar 

9. Briscoe, A.D., Chittka, L.: The evolution of colour vision in insects. Annual Review in Entomology 46, 471–510 (2001)

   Article  Google Scholar 

10. Nilsson, D.E., Labhart, T., Meyer, E.: Photoreceptor design and optical properties affecting polarization sensitivity in ants and crickets. Journal of Comparitive Physiology A-Sensory Neural and Behavioural Physiology 161, 645–658 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

11. Lambart, T., Meyer, E.: Neural mechanism in insect navigation: polarization compass and odometer. Current Opinion in Neurobiology 12(6), 707–714 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

12. Shashar, N., Cronin, T.W.: Polarization contrast vision in octopus. The Journal of Experimental Biology 199, 999–1004 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

13. Cronin, T.W., Shashar, N., Caldwell, R.L., Marshall, J., Cheroske, A.G., Chiou, T.H.: Polarization vision and its role in biological signaling. Intergrative and Comparative Biology 43(4), 549–558 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

14. Johnsen, S., Marshall, A.J., Widder, E.A.: Polarization sensitivity as a contrast enhancer in pelagic predators: lessons from in situ polarization imaging of transparent zooplankton. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society: B 366(1565), 655–670 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

15. Baker, P., Fermüller, C., Aloimonos, Y.: A spherical eye from multiple cameras (or how to make better models). In: Proceedings of Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 576–583 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

16. Richter, J.: The Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci, vol. 1, p. 39. Dover, New York (1970)

    Google Scholar 

17. Adelson, E., Wang, J.: Single lens stereo with a plenoptic camera. IEEE Transaction on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 14(2), 99–106 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

18. Neumann, J., Fermueller, C., Aloimonos, Y.: Eyes from eyes: analysis of camera design using plenoptic video geometry. Tech. rep., Technical Report CAR-973 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

19. El-Sallam, A.A., Boussaid, F.: Spectral-based blind image restoration method for thin tombo imagers. Sensors 8, 6108–6124 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

20. Tanida, J., Yamada, K.: Thin observation module by bound optics (TOMBO): Concept and experimental verification. Applied Optics 40, 1806–1813 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

21. Fife, K., Gamal, A.E., Wong, H.: A 3d multi aperture image sensor architecture. In: Proceedings of Custom Integrated Circuits Conference, pp. 281–284 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

22. Duparre, J., Schreiber, P., Dannberg, P., Scharf, T., Pellia, P., Volkel, R., Herzig, H., Brauer, A.: Artificial compound eyes - different concepts and their application to ultra flat image acquisition sensors. In: Proceedings of MOEMS and Miniaturized Systems IV SPIE, vol. 5346, pp. 89–100 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

23. Duparre, J., Radtke, D., Tunnermann, A.: Spherical artificial compound eye captures real images. In: Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 6466(64660), pp. 1–9 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

24. Hessler, T., Rossi, M., Pedersen, J., Gale, M., Wegner, M., Tiziani, H.: Microlens arrays with spatial variation of the optical functions. Digest of Topical Meeting on Microlens Array 13, 42–47 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

25. Ko, H.C., Stoykovic, M., Song, J., Malyarchuk, V., Choi, W., Yu, C., Gegges III, J.B., Xiao, J., Wang, S., Huang, Y., Rogers, J.: A hemispherical electronic eye camera based on compressible silicon optoelectronics. Nature 454, 748–753 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

26. Duparre, J.W., Wippermann, F.C.: Micro-optical artificial compound eyes. Bioinspiration and Biommetics 1, 1–16 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

27. Moens, E., Meuret, Y., Ottevaere, H., Sarkar, M., Bello, D.S.S., Merken, P., Thienpont, H.: An insect eye-based image sensor with large field of view. In: Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 7716, pp. 7716–7785 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

28. Tardiff, J.P., Strum, P., Roy, S.: Plane based self calibration of radial distortion. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 1–8 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

29. Tudela, R., Brueckner, A., Duparre, J., Braeuer, A.: An image restoration approach for artificial compound eyes. In: Proceedings of Electronic Imaging SPIE, vol. 6812, pp. 68120O.1–68120O.1 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

30. Tsai, R.Y.: An efficient and accurate camera calibration technique for 3d machine vision. In: Proceedings of Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 364–374 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

31. Tordoff, B., Murray, D.: Violating rotating camera geometry: The effect of radial distortion on self-calibration. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 423–427 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

32. Forsyth, D., Ponce, J.: Computer Vision a modern Approach, 2nd edn. Prentice Hall Inc., New Jersey (2003) ISBN: 9780130851987

    Google Scholar 

33. Liebe, C.C.: Solar compass chip. IEEE Sensors Journal 4(6), 779–786 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references