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Visnuismus

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Krishna vishvarupa, suam formam universam,Ariunae monstrat ante bellum Kurukshetra.
Krishna cum Gopis.

Visnuismus[1] siveVaishnavismus est una ex praecipuisdenominationesHinduicis, cumSivaismo,Saktismo, etSmartismo comparata. Etiam appellaturVishnuismus, sectatoribus Vaishnavis et Vaishnavitis appellatis, etVishnu Dominus Supremus agnoscit.[2][3]

Haectraditiodoctrináavatararum innotescit, cuius sectatores Vishnu in permultisincarnationibus distinctis venerantur. Inter huiusdei maioranomina propria suntRama,Krishna, Narayana, Kalki, Hari, Vithoba, Kesava, Madhava, Govinda, Srinathji, Jagannath.[4][5][6] Traditio ex primomillennioa.C.n. exorta est, nomineBhagavatismus etKrishnaismud. Deinde Ramananda motum Ramae dicatum creavit, qui nunc est maximus grexmonasticus inAsia.[7][8] Traditioni sunt multae subscholae (sampradayas), inter quas fuerunt schola Dvaita Madhvacharyamedii aevi et schola Vishishtadvaita Ramanuja.[9][10]

Sectatores, quiavataram Vishnu (saepe Krishnam) venerantur,motum Bhakti in Asia Meridianamillennio secundo amplificbantur.[11][12] Interscripturas maximi momenti in Vaishnavismo suntVedae,Upanishad,Bhagavadgita, Pancaratra (Agama) , etBhagavata Purana.[13][14]

Nexus interni

Notae+

[recensere |fontem recensere]
  1. Studia missionalia, vol. II (Romae: 1946) (pag. 59 apudGoogle Books).
  2. Pratapaditya Pal (1986). [https://books.google.com/books?id=clUmKaWRFTkCIndian Sculpture: Circa 500 BCE – 700 CE]. University of California Press. pp. 24–25. ISBN 978-0-520-05991-7 .
  3. Stephan Schuhmacher (1994). The Encyclopedia of Eastern Philosophy and Religion: Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism, Zen. Shambhala. p. 397. ISBN 978-0-87773-980-7 .
  4. Matchett 2001: 3–9.
  5. Anna King 2005: 32–33.
  6. Avinash Patra 2011: 12–16, 25.
  7. Selva Raj et William Harman (2007),Dealing with Deities: The Ritual Vow in South Asia (State University of New York Press,ISBN 978-0791467084), 165–166.
  8. James G Lochtefeld (2002),The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: N-Z (Rosen Publishing,ISBN 978-0823931804), 553–554.
  9. Beck 2012: 76–77.
  10. Jeaneane D. Fowler 2002: 288–304, 340–350.
  11. John Stratton Hawley (2015). A Storm of Songs. Harvard University Press. pp. 10–12, 33–34. ISBN 978-0-674-18746-7 .
  12. James G Lochtefeld (2002),The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: N–Z, Rosen Publishing,ISBN978-0823931804, pages 731–733.
  13. Flood 1996: 121–122.
  14. Johnson, Todd M; Grim, Brian J (2013). The World's Religions in Figures: An Introduction to International Religious Demography. John Wiley & Sons. p. 400. ISBN 9781118323038 .

Bibnliographia

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  • Annangaracariyar, P. B. (1971), Nalayira tivviyap pirapantam, VN Tevanatan .
  • Beck, Guy L. (2005), "Krishna as Loving Husband of God", Alternative Krishnas: Regional and Vernacular Variations on a Hindu Deity, ISBN 978-0-7914-6415-1 .
  • Beck, Guy L. (2012), Alternative Krishnas: Regional and Vernacular Variations on a Hindu Deity, State University of New York Press, ISBN 978-0-7914-8341-1 .
  • Bryant, Edwin Francis (2007), Krishna: A Sourcebook, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-803400-1 .
  • Brzezinski, J. K. (1992). "Prabodhananda, Hita Harivamsa and the Radharasasudhanidhi". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London 55 (3): 472–97 .
  • Burghart, Richard (Maius1983), "Wandering Ascetics of the Rāmānandī Sect", History of Religions 22 (4): 361–80 .
  • Chatterjee, Asoke:Srimadbhagavata and Caitanya-Sampradaya. Journal of the Asiatic Society 37/4 (1995)1-14.
  • Francis Clooney; Tony Stewart (2004). Sushil Mittal and Gene Thursby. ed. The Hindu World. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-60875-1 .
  • Clementin-Ojha, Catherine.1990. "La renaissance du Nimbarka Sampradaya au XVIe siècle: Contribution à l'étude d'une secte Krsnaïte."Journal asiatique 278: 327–76.
  • Couture, André.2006. "The emergence of a group of four characters (Vasudeva, Samkarsana, Pradyumna, and Aniruddha) in the Harivamsa: points for consideration."Journal of Indian Philosophy 3: 571–85.
  • Dandekar (1977), "Vaishnavism: an overview", MacMillan Encyclopedia of Religion, MacMillan (Reimpressus 2005), ISBN 978-0028657332 .
  • Datta, Amaresh (1987), Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo, Sahitya Akademi, ISBN 978-8126018031 .
  • Doniger, Wendy (1999), Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions, Merriam-Webster, ISBN 9780877790440 .
  • Elkman, S.M.; Gosvami, J. (1986), Jiva Gosvamin's Tattvasandarbha: A Study on the Philosophical and Sectarian Development of the Gaudiya Vaisnava Movement, Motilal Banarsidass Pub .
  • Flood, Gavin (1996), An introduction to Hinduism, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-43878-0 .
  • Jeaneane D. Fowler (2002). Perspectives of Reality: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Hinduism. Sussex Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-898723-94-3 .
  • Ganguli, Kalyan Kumar (1988), Sraddh njali, studies in Ancient Indian History. D.C. Sircar Commemoration: Puranic tradition of Krishna, Sundeep Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-85067-10-0 .
  • Gonda, Jan (1993), Aspects of Early Viṣṇuism, Motilal Banarsidass Publ., ISBN 978-81-208-1087-7 .
  • Guy, John:New evidence for the Jagannatha sect in seventeenth century Nepal. Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society [3rd Ser.] 2 (1992) 213–30.
  • Hacker, Paul (1978), Lambert Schmithausen, ed., Zur Entwicklung der Avataralehre, Otto Harrassowitz, ISBN 978-3447048606 .
  • Hardy, F. E. (1987). Mircea Eliade. ed. 8. New York: MacMillan. pp. 387–392. ISBN 978-0-02897-135-3 .
  • Hawley, John Stratton.2006.Three Bhakti Voices. Mirabai, Surdas, and Kabir in Their Time and Ours. Impressio secunda. Oxoniae: Oxford University Press.
  • Hiltebeitel, Alf (2013), Hinduism. In: Joseph Kitagawa, "The Religious Traditions of Asia: Religion, History, and Culture", Routledge, ISBN 9781136875977 .
  • Hudson, D.1993. "Vasudeva Krsna in Theology and Architecture: A Background to Srivaisnavism."Journal of Vaisnava Studies 2.
  • Jackson, W.J. (1992), "A Life Becomes a Legend: Sri Tyagaraja as Exemplar", Journal of the American Academy of Religion 60 (4): 717–36 .
  • Jackson, W.J. (1991), Tyagaraja: Life and Lyrics, Oxford University Press, USA .
  • Jones, Constance; Ryan, James D. (2007), Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Infobase Publishing, ISBN 978-0816075645 .
  • Anna King (2005). The intimate other: love divine in Indic religions. Orient Blackswan. ISBN 978-81-250-2801-7 .
  • Kinsley, David (2005). Lindsay Jones. ed. Gale's Encyclopedia of Religion. 2 (Second ed.). Thomson Gale. ISBN 978-0-02-865735-6 .
  • Klostermaier, Klaus K. (1998), A concise encyclopedia of Hinduism, Oneworld .
  • Klostermaier, Klaus K. (2007), A Survey of Hinduism, State University of New York Press; ed. tertia, ISBN 978-0-7914-7081-7 .
  • Lochtefeld, James G. (2002), The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M, The Rosen Publishing Group, ISBN 978-0-8239-2287-1 .
  • Matchett, Freda (2001). Krishna, Lord or Avatara?: the relationship between Krishna and Vishnu. Routledge. ISBN 978-0700712816 .
  • Matchett, Freda (2000), Krsna, Lord or Avatara? the relationship between Krsna and Visnu: in the context of the Avatara myth as presented by the Harivamsa, the Visnupurana and the Bhagavatapurana, Surrey: Routledge, pp. 254, ISBN 978-0-7007-1281-6 .
  • Michaels, Alex (2004), Hinduism: Past and Present (English translation of the book first published in Germany under the title Der Hinduismus: Geschichte und Gegenwart (Verlag, 1998) ed.), Princeton: Princeton University Press .
  • Mishra, Baba.1999. "Radha and her contour in Orissan culture." InOrissan history, culture and archaeology: in Felicitation of Prof. P. K. Mishra, ed. S. Pradhan, 243–59. Reconstructing Indian History & Culture, 16. Dellii.
  • Monius, Anne E.2005. "Dance Before Doom. Krishna In The Non-Hindu Literature of Early Medieval South India." InAlternative Krishnas. Regional and Vernacular Variations on a Hindu Deity, ed Guy L. Beck, 139–49. Albany: State University of New York Press.
  • Mullick, Bulloram (1898), Krishna and Krishnaism, S.K. Lahiri & Co .
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  • Avinash Patra (2011). Origin & Antiquity of the Cult of Lord Jagannath. Oxford University Press 
  • Pauwels, Heidi:Paradise Found, Paradise Lost: Hariram Vyas's Love for Vrindaban and what Hagiographers made of it. In: Pilgrims, Patrons, and Place: Localizing Sanctity in Asian Religions. Ed. by Phyllis Granoff and Koichi Shinohara. (Asian Religions and Society Series). Vancouver, Toronto 2003; pp. 124–80.
  • Popular Prakashan (2000), Students' Britannica India, Volumes 1-5, Popular Prakashan, ISBN 9780852297605 
  • Redington, James D.1992. "Elements of a Vallabhite Bhakti-synthesis."Journal of the American Oriental Society 112: 287-294.
  • Rosen, Steven (2002), The hidden glory of India, Angelopoli: Bhaktivedanta Book Trust, ISBN 978-0-89213-351-2 .
  • Rosenstein, Ludmila L.1997. "The Devotional Poetry of Svami Haridas."A Study of Early Braj Bhasa Verse. Groningen Oriental Studies, 12. Groningen.
  • Roy Chaudhury, H. C.; Prajnananda, S. (2002), "Further Reading", Encyclopedia of Modern Asia .
  • Schwartz, Susan (2004), Rasa: performing the divine in India, Novi Eboraci: Columbia University Press, ISBN 978-0-231-13145-2 .
  • Schweig, G. M. (2005), Dance of divine love: The Rasa Lila of Krishna from the Bhagavata Purana, India's classic sacred love story, Princeton University Press, ISBN 978-0-691-11446-0 .
  • Schweig, G. M. (2013), "Krishna. The IntimateDeity", The Hare Krishna Movement: The Postcharismatic Fate of a Religious Transplant, Columbia University Press .
  • Seth, K. P. (1962), "Bhakti in Alvar Saints", The University Journal of Philosophy .
  • Sheridan, Daniel (1986), The Advaitic Theism of the Bhāgavata Purāṇa, Columbiae Terrae Mariae: South Asia Books, ISBN 978-81-208-0179-0 .
  • Sinha, K. P.1997.A critique of A. C. Bhaktivedanta. Calcuttae.
  • Śrivastava, Vijai Shankar (1981), Cultural Contours of India: Dr. Satya Prakash Felicitation Volume, Abhinav Publications .
  • Tattwananda, Swami (1984), Vaisnava Sects, Saiva Sects, Mother Worship (1st revised ed.), Calcutta: Firma KLM Private Ltd., p. 10 .
  • N.N.1 (1940), "Apabhraṃśa literature", Gaekwad Oriental Series, Issue 86 .
  • Welbon, G. R. (1987a). Mircea Eliade. ed. 14. New York: MacMillan. pp. 9500–9509. ISBN 978-0-02897-135-3 .
  • Welbon, G. R. (1987b). Mircea Eliade. ed. 14. New York: MacMillan. pp. 9509–951. ISBN 978-0-02897-135-3 .

Bibliographia addita

[recensere |fontem recensere]
  • Flood, Gavin.1996.An introduction to Hinduism. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-0-521-43878-0.
  • Bryant, Edwin, et Maria Ekstrand, eds.2013.The Hare Krishna Movement: The Postcharismatic Fate of a Religious Transplant. Novi Eboraci: Columbia University Press.

Nexus externi

[recensere |fontem recensere]
Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae adVisnavismum spectant.


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