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Ioannes XII

Latinitas bona
E Vicipaedia
Wikidata Ioannes XII
Res apudVicidata repertae:
Ioannes XII: imago
Ioannes XII: imago
Nativitas:937;Roma
Obitus:14 Maii 964;Roma

Pontificatus

955 -963
Praecessor:Agapetus II
Successor:Benedictus V
Otto I et papa Ioannes XII.Bibliotheca Universitatis HeidelbergensisCod. Pal. germ. 149 (medio saeculo XV)

Ioannes XII (natus, Octavianus comes Tusculi,Romae circiter938; mortuus die14 Maii964) fuit papa vel episcopus Romae a die16 Decembris955 usque ad diem6 Novembris963 fuerat.

Octavianus filius Alberici comitisTusculani fuit, qui anno932Papam Ioannem XI deposuerat. Post mortem Alberici anno954 Octavianus princeps et senator fit. Insequenti anno papa creatus est et sibinomen pontificale Ioannem imposuit; ille enim secundus postIoannem Secundum paparum nomen suum nativum abiecit. Die2 Februarii962 IoannesOttonem MagnumImperatoremRomanum Sacrum coronavit. Anno insequenti Otto Ioannem e pontificatu deposuit.

De morte Ioannis mox obita sic narrat Liutprandus, qui pro imperatore Ottone depositionem nuper suadebat:

Volens cunctis seculis innotescereDominus, quam iuste esset Iohannes papa a suis episcopis et omni plebe repudiatus ... quadam nocte extra Romam, dum se cum viri cuiusdam uxore oblectaret, in timporibus adeo adiabolo est percussus, ut infra dierum octo spacium eodem sit vulnere mortuus.[1]

Fontes de vita et pontificatu Ioannis

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Notae

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  1. ↑Liutprandus Cremonensis,Historia Ottonis 20

Bibliographia

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  • Antoni Grabowski, "Liudprand of Cremona's papa monstrum: the image of Pope John XII in the Historia Ottonis" inEarly Medieval Europe vol. 23 (2015)
  • Roland Pauler, "Giovanni XII" inEnciclopedia dei Papi (Romae: Treccani, 2000)
  • Giovanni Battista Picotti, "Giovanni XII papa" inEnciclopedia Italiana (Romae: Treccani, 1933)

Nexus externi

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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae adIoannem XII spectant.
SeriesPaparum

Petrus •Linus •Anacletus •Clemens I •Evaristus •Alexander I •Sixtus I •Telesphorus •Hyginus •Pius I •Anicetus •Soterius •Eleutherius •Victor I •Zephyrinus •Callistus I •Urbanus I •Pontianus •Anterus •Fabianus •Cornelius •Lucius I •Stephanus I •Sixtus II •Dionysius •Felix I •Eutychianus •Caius •Marcellinus •Marcellus I •Eusebius •Miltiades •Silvester I •Marcus •Iulius I •Liberius •Damasus I •Siricius •Anastasius I •Innocentius I •Zosimus •Bonifacius I •Caelestinus I •Sixtus III •Leo I •Hilarius •Simplicius •Felix III •Gelasius I •Anastasius II •Symmachus •Hormisdas •Ioannes I •Felix IV •Bonifacius II •Ioannes II •Agapetus I •Silverius •Vigilius •Pelagius I •Ioannes III •Benedictus I •Pelagius II •Gregorius I •Sabinianus •Bonifacius III •Bonifacius IV •Adeodatus I •Bonifacius V •Honorius I •Severinus •Ioannes IV •Theodorus I •Martinus I •Eugenius I •Vitalianus •Adeodatus II •Donus •Agatho •Leo II •Benedictus II •Ioannes V •Conon •Sergius I •Ioannes VI •Ioannes VII •Sisinnius •Constantinus •Gregorius II •Gregorius III •Zacharias •Stephanus II •Stephanus III •Paulus I •Stephanus IV •Hadrianus I •Leo III •Stephanus V •Paschalis I •Eugenius II •Valentinus •Gregorius IV •Sergius II •Leo IV •Benedictus III •Nicolaus I •Hadrianus II •Ioannes VIII •Marinus I •Hadrianus III •Stephanus VI •Formosus •Bonifacius VI •Stephanus VII •Romanus •Theodorus II •Ioannes IX •Benedictus IV •Leo V •Sergius III •Anastasius III •Lando •Ioannes X •Leo VI •Stephanus VIII •Ioannes XI •Leo VII •Stephanus IX •Marinus II •Agapetus II •Ioannes XII •Leo VIII •Benedictus V •Ioannes XIII •Benedictus VI •Benedictus VII •Ioannes XIV •Ioannes XV •Gregorius V •Silvester II •Ioannes XVII •Ioannes XVIII •Sergius IV •Benedictus VIII •Ioannes XIX •Benedictus IX •Silvester III •Benedictus IX •Gregorius VI •Clemens II •Benedictus IX •Damasus II •Leo IX •Victor II •Stephanus X •Nicolaus II •Alexander II •Gregorius VII •Victor III •Urbanus II •Paschalis II •Gelasius II •Callistus II •Honorius II •Innocentius II •Caelestinus II •Lucius II •Eugenius III •Anastasius IV •Hadrianus IV •Alexander III •Lucius III •Urbanus III •Gregorius VIII •Clemens III •Caelestinus III •Innocentius III •Honorius III •Gregorius IX •Caelestinus IV •Innocentius IV •Alexander IV •Urbanus IV •Clemens IV •Gregorius X •Innocentius V •Hadrianus V •Ioannes XXI •Nicolaus III •Martinus IV •Honorius IV •Nicolaus IV •Caelestinus V •Bonifacius VIII •Benedictus XI •Clemens V •Ioannes XXII •Benedictus XII •Clemens VI •Innocentius VI •Urbanus V •Gregorius XI •Urbanus VI •Bonifacius IX •Innocentius VII •Gregorius XII •Martinus V •Eugenius IV •Nicolaus V •Callistus III •Pius II •Paulus II •Sixtus IV •Innocentius VIII •Alexander VI •Pius III •Iulius II •Leo X •Hadrianus VI •Clemens VII •Paulus III •Iulius III •Marcellus II •Paulus IV •Pius IV •Pius V •Gregorius XIII •Sixtus V •Urbanus VII •Gregorius XIV •Innocentius IX •Clemens VIII •Leo XI •Paulus V •Gregorius XV •Urbanus VIII •Innocentius X •Alexander VII •Clemens IX •Clemens X •Innocentius XI •Alexander VIII •Innocentius XII •Clemens XI •Innocentius XIII •Benedictus XIII •Clemens XII •Benedictus XIV •Clemens XIII •Clemens XIV •Pius VI •Pius VII •Leo XII •Pius VIII •Gregorius XVI •Pius IX •Leo XIII •Pius X •Benedictus XV •Pius XI •Pius XII •Ioannes XXIII •Paulus VI •Ioannes Paulus I •Ioannes Paulus II •Benedictus XVI •Franciscus

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