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Bern

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Bern
Bern (de)
Berne (fr)
Berna (it)
Berna (rm)
Q2794859
Q2794859Suqel

Ansa
Carte
 46°56′53″N7°26′51″E / 46.94798°N 7.44743°E /46.94798; 7.44743Coordinates:46°56′53″N7°26′51″E / 46.94798°N 7.44743°E /46.94798; 7.44743
AwanakTaswist
Canton de la Suisse(fr)Suqelcanton de Berne(fr)Suqel
Région administrative du canton de Berne(fr)SuqelRégion administrative de Berne-Mittelland(fr)Suqel
Arrondissements administratifs du canton de Berne(fr)Suqelarrondissement administratif de Berne-Mittelland(fr)Suqel
Tamanaɣt n
Imezdaɣ
Teɣṛed134 506 (2022)
• Tiineẓẓi n imezdaɣ2 605,7 imezdaɣen/km²
Tutlayt tunṣibtTalmanit
Tarakalt
Amur segNuithonie(fr)Suqel
Tajumma51,62 km²
Tezga-d ɣef yiriAar(fr)Suqel
Teflel542 m
Tilisa yakked
Asefk amazray
Asnulfu1191
Tuddsa tasertayt
• Président de Berne(fr)SuqelAlec von Graffenried(fr)Suqel (2017)
Amekzay uglim
Code postal(fr)Suqel3000, 3001, 3003, 3004, 3005, 3006, 3007, 3008, 3010, 3011, 3012, 3013, 3014, 3015, 3018, 3019, 3020, 3024, 3027, 3029 d 3030
Izṭi akudan
Plan de numérotation(fr)Suqel031
Numéro OFS(fr)Suqel351
Nniḍen
Tansa n webbern.ch
Facebook: StadtBernTwitter: Bern_StadtInstagram: stadtbernLinkedIn: stadt-bernYoutube: UCoZfi5ZJyJi9ZYY1T6nWlhwModifier la valeur sur Wikidata

Bern (stalmant :Bern(asusruAsusru n tsiwelt tadra)), dtamanaɣt nTaswist seg 1848[1], ed d tamanaɣt daɣen n Ukantun n Bern[2], tezga-d deg amalu n tlemmast ntamurt, deg ugemmaḍ nwasif n Aar[3].

Bern d tamdint wis xemsa i imeqqren akk deg degTaswist, akked ahat 133 900 n yimezdaɣ deg2018[4].

Amezruy

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Berthold V

Adukkiw n ZähringenBerthold V [fr] i d-yesnulfan tamdint n Bern deg 1191, twacult n Zähringen tengar deg 1218, tamdint n Bern ad tuɣal iḍefṛen ɣefTamnekda Tuqdist Tarumanit Tajirmanit, deg 1353 ad tuɣal dawanak amunan ed tekcem ɣer Tgemmunt Taswist.

Deg 1405, Bern iεawed akk lebni s yimesden, deffirtimes i yessedrem tamdint-a i t-bnan sisɣaṛen[3].

Deg 1848, Bern ad tuɣal d tamanaɣt nTgemmunt Taswist[3].

Tarakalt

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Tmadint n Bern deg 2016.

Bern teεlay s 553 nlmitrat ɣeflebḥer[5], tezga-d deg ugemmaḍ nwasif n Aar (asif wis sin i ɣezzif akk degTaswist), azal deg uzgen n webrid garIdurar n Alp edIdurar n Jura[1]. Tajumma n taɣiwant n Bern 51,6 km2[6], ttelt deg-s teččur d tiẓegwa, ed 20% deg-s teččur d iḥeṛqan[1].

Inezwi

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Tamdint n Bern tesɛaAnezwu agarwan[7].

Isefka n unezwi n Bern (1991−2020)[5]
AyyurYenFurMeɣYebrMayYunYulƔucCteTubWamDuj
Amktal ɛlayen(°C)3.45.210.314.518.622.524.624.219.4147.73.8
Amktal yudren(°C)-2.9-2.80.33.47.611.31312.99.25.51-2.1
Ageffur[mm]6056657811210210811287867778
Adfel[cm]111151000000514
Ussan nudfel3.63.21.60.4000000.11.13.2
Arured n waḍu[m/s]1.822.22.1221.91.71.71.61.61.8

Idles

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Tutlayin

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Talmant edtafrensist dtutlayin timaddudin edtiɣelnawin n Ukantun n Bern[8]. Deg 2000, 81.2% n yimezdaɣ n Bern iheddṛentalmant, 3.9% deg-sen iheddrentaṭalyanit ed 3.6%tafrensist[6].

Tamerrit

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Tamdint taqburt n Bern tekcem ɣar wumuɣ nTigemmi tamaḍlant nUNESCO deg 1983, tamdint taqburt-agi tesɛa lebni n aṭas n talliwin, deg-s aquas n lqern wis 15, tilawin n lqern wis 16[9], Bern tesɛa daɣen axxam n tɣiwant n lqern wis 15, takatidralt n uɣanib taguṭit ed yisalayen[2].

Yal aseggas, ugar n 500 000 yimerrayen i irezzun ɣer Bern[2].

  • Amezgun n Bern.
    Amezgun n Bern.
  • Tamdint taqburt n Bern.
    Tamdint taqburt n Bern.
  • Lberǧ n tamrilt (Zytglogge).
    Lberǧ n tamrilt (Zytglogge).
  • Asalay n amezruy n Bern.
    Asalay n amezruy n Bern.
  • Takatidralt n Bern.
    Takatidralt n Bern.
  • Asalay n tẓuṛiwin tihuskayin.
    Asalay n tẓuṛiwin tihuskayin.
  • Aɣrem afidiral n Taswist.
    Aɣrem afidiral nTaswist.

Tizmilin

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  1. ↑1,01,1 et1,2azday s tafransistBERNE, deguniversalis.fr.
  2. ↑2,02,1 et2,2azday s tafransistBerne, deglarousse.fr.
  3. ↑3,03,1 et3,2(en)Bern, degbritannica.com.
  4. ↑azday s tafransistLa population suisse a dépassé les 8,5 millions d’habitants en 2018, degletemps.ch.
  5. ↑5,0 et5,1(en)Climate normals Bern / Zollikofen[pdf], degmeteoswiss.ch.
  6. ↑6,0 et6,1azday s TalalmanitStadt Bern > Kennzahlen, degbfs.admin.ch.
  7. ↑azday s tafransist Patrick Ruch,Comparaisons des signatures isotopiques, chimiques, minéralogiques et biologiques dans le Gerzensee (BE), vdf Hochschulverlag AG, 2001,(ISBN 9783728126191) (taɣuṛi), tawṛiqt wis 167.
  8. ↑azday s tafransistBilinguisme, degsta.be.ch.
  9. ↑azday s tafransistVieille ville de Berne, degunesco.org.
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