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Harold Pinter

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Harold Pinter
PakaryaPlaywright,screenwriter,aktor,director,penyair,penulis,aktivis
BangsaBritish
Warga nagaraBritish
AlmamaterHackney Downs School (1944–1948)
Mangsa1950–2008
GènreDrama,filem,poetry,fiction,essay
Karya gedhéThe Birthday Party,The Caretaker,The Homecoming,Betrayal
The Servant,The Go-Between,The French Lieutenant's Woman,The Trial,Sleuth
Art, Truth and Politics
Bebungah utamaDavid Cohen Prize (1995)
Laurence Olivier Award (1996)
Companion of Honour (2002)
Penghargaan Nobel dalam Sastra (2005)
Légion d'honneur (2007)
BojoAntonia Fraser (1980–2008)
Vivien Merchant (1956–1980)
Anakenam anak tiri
satu anak dengan Merchant
Situs jaringan
http://www.haroldpinter.org/
Sastraportal

Harold Pinter CH, CBE (lair ingHackney,London,10 Oktober1930 – pati ingWest London, Inggris,24 Dhésèmber2008 ing umur 78 taun) inggih punika salah satunggaling dramawanInggris ingkang pikantuk Bebungah Nobel babagan Kasusastran nalika taun2005.[1]

Putra satungaling pedamel busana keturunanYahudi, Pinter kajawi sampun nyerat 30 naskahdrama, ugi nyerat kathah puisi lan skénario filem. Piyambakipun ugi asring dados sutradara paméntasan drama punapa déné sutradara filem lan ugi naté dados aktor.

Naskah drama ingkang paling misuwur ingkang piyambakipun seart inggih punikaThe Dumb Waiter (1957) lanThe Caretaker (1959) ingkang dipunsebut-sebut minangka pengamatan tliti babagan prakawis sosial lan linguistik, kanthi alur cariyos lan pirembagan ingkang dalem sanget. Film ingkang saé piyambak ingkang naté Pinter sutradarai inggih punikaThe French Lieutenant’ Woman, ingkang dipunangkat saking novèl karyaJohn Fowles.[2]

Kajawi nyerat, Pinter ugi minangka aktivisHAM lanpulitik. Naskah drama ingkang Pinter serat kadang kala ngandhut unsur pulitik kanthi boten langsung.

Saking jasa-jasanipun, Pinter pikantuk gelarCommanders of the British Empire (CBE) saking pamaréntahBritania Raya rikala taun1966 lajeng dipunparingi gelar tambahanCompanion of Honour nalika taun2002. Sadèrèngipun, Pinter naté nampik nalika dipunsukani gelarksatriya (knighthood).

Nalika tanggal13Oktober2005, Pinter dipunanugrahi Bebungah Nobel wonten ing babagan Kasusastran amargi minangka ‘tokoh paling ngajeng ingkang makili donya drama Inggris pascaperang’.

Karya

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Sandiwara

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  • The Room (1957)
  • The Birthday Party (1957)
  • The Dumb Waiter (1957)
  • A Slight Ache (1958)
  • The Hothouse (1958)
  • The Caretaker (1959)
  • A Night Out (1959)
  • Night School (1960)
  • The Dwarfs (1960)
  • The Collection (1961)
  • The Lover (1962)
  • Tea Party (1964)
  • The Homecoming (1964)
  • The Basement (1966)
  • Landscape (1967)
  • Silence (1968)
  • Old Times (1970)
  • Monologue (1972)
  • No Man's Land (1974)
  • Betrayal (1978)
  • Family Voices (1980)
  • Other Places (1982)
  • A Kind of Alaska (1982)
  • Victoria Station (1982)
  • One for the Road (1984)
  • Mountain Language (1988)
  • The New World Order (1991)
  • Party Time ([[1991)
  • Moonlight (1993)
  • Celebration (1999)
  • Remembrance of Things Past (2000).

Puisi, novèl, lan skenario

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  • The Proust Screenplay (1977)
  • Poems and Prose 1949-1977 (1978)
  • The Dwarfs: A Novèl (1990)
  • Various Voices: Poetry, Prose, Politics, 1948-1998 (1998)
  • Collected Screenplays, Vols. 1-3 (1998)
  • The Disappeared and Other Poems (2002)
  • War: Eight Poems and One Speech (2003).[3]

Cathetan suku

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Pranala njaba

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1901 – 1925

Prudhomme (1901) ·Mommsen (1902) ·Bjørnson (1903) ·F. Mistral /Echegaray (1904) ·Sienkiewicz (1905) ·Carducci (1906) ·Kipling (1907) ·Eucken (1908) ·Lagerlöf (1909) ·Heyse (1910) ·Maeterlinck (1911) ·Hauptmann (1912) ·Tagore (1913) ·Rolland (1915) ·Heidenstam (1916) ·Gjellerup /Pontoppidan (1917) ·Spitteler (1919) ·Hamsun (1920) ·France (1921) ·Benavente (1922) ·Yeats (1923) ·Reymont (1924) ·Shaw (1925)

1926 – 1950

Deledda (1926) ·Bergson (1927) ·Undset (1928) ·Mann (1929) ·Lewis (1930) ·Karlfeldt (1931) ·Galsworthy (1932) ·Bunin (1933) ·Pirandello (1934) ·O'Neill (1936) ·Martin du Gard (1937) ·Buck (1938) ·Sillanpää (1939) ·Jensen (1944) ·G. Mistral (1945) ·Hesse (1946) ·Gide (1947) ·Eliot (1948) ·Faulkner (1949) ·Russell (1950)

1951 – 1975

Lagerkvist (1951) ·Mauriac (1952) ·Churchill (1953) ·Hemingway (1954) ·Laxness (1955) ·Jiménez (1956) ·Camus (1957) ·Pasternak (1958) ·Quasimodo (1959) ·Perse (1960) ·Andrić (1961) ·Steinbeck (1962) ·Seferis (1963) ·Sartre (1964) ·Sholokhov (1965) ·Agnon /Sachs (1966) ·Asturias (1967) ·Kawabata (1968) ·Beckett (1969) ·Solzhenitsyn (1970) ·Neruda (1971) ·Böll (1972) ·White (1973) ·Johnson /Martinson (1974) ·Montale (1975)

1976 – 2000

Bellow (1976) ·Aleixandre (1977) ·Singer (1978) ·Elytis (1979) ·Miłosz (1980) ·Canetti (1981) ·García-Márquez (1982) ·Golding (1983) ·Seifert (1984) ·Simon (1985) ·Soyinka (1986) ·Brodsky (1987) ·Mahfouz (1988) ·Cela (1989) ·Paz (1990) ·Gordimer (1991) ·Walcott (1992) ·Morrison (1993) ·Ōe (1994) ·Heaney (1995) ·Szymborska (1996) ·Fo (1997) ·Saramago (1998) ·Grass (1999) ·Gao (2000)

2001 – saiki

Naipaul (2001) ·Kertész (2002) ·Coetzee (2003) ·Jelinek (2004) ·Pinter (2005) ·Pamuk (2006) ·Lessing (2007) ·Le Clézio (2008) ·Müller (2009) ·Vargas Llosa (2010) ·Tranströmer (2011) ·Mo (2012) ·Munro (2013) ·Modiano (2014) ·Alexievich (2015) ·Dylan (2016) ·Ishiguro (2017) ·Tokarczuk (2018) ·Handke (2019) ·Glück (2020)

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