^Aleksander Hertz, Lucjan Dobroszycki The Jews in Polish culture, Northwestern University Press, 1988ISBN 0-8101-0758-9
^Iwo Cyprian Pogonowski, Jews in Poland: A Documentary History, Hippocrene Books (1993), pp. 27–28.
^Sharman Kadish, Bolsheviks and British Jews: The Anglo-Jewish Community, Britain, and the Russian Revolution. Published by Routledge,
^Ilya Prizel, National identity and foreign policy, Cambridge University Press 1998ISBN 0-521-57697-0 p. 65.
^Anna Jaskóła, University of Wrocław (2010). "Sytuacja prawna mniejszosci żydowskiej w Drugiej Rzeczypospolitej" [The legal status of the Jewish minority in the Second Republic] (PDF). Chapter 3: Szkolnictwo żydowskie (Wrocław: Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii. Instytut Historii Państwa i Prawa (Faculty of Law, Administration and Economy)). pp. 65-66 (20/38 in PDF) – via direct download from BibliotekaCyfrowa.pl.
^Joseph Marcus (1983), Social and Political History of the Jews in Poland, 1919–1939. Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin.ISBN 9027932395.
^Mordecai Paldiel The path of the righteous: gentile rescuers of Jews during the Holocaust, KTAV Publishing House, 1993ISBN 0-88125-376-6, p. 181
^The Routledge Atlas of the Holocaust by Martin Gilbert, p.21
^Alice Teichova, Herbert Matis, Jaroslav Pátek (2000). Economic Change and the National Question in Twentieth-century Europe. Cambridge University Press. pp. 342–344.ISBN 978-0-521-63037-5.
^Edward D. Wynot, Jr., 'A Necessary Cruelty': The Emergence of Official Anti-Semitism in Poland, 1936–39. American Historical Review, no. 4, October 19711035-1058.
^Shmuel Krakowski, The Fate of Jewish Prisoners of War in the September 1939 Campaign
^History of the Holocaust – An Introduction. Jewishvirtuallibrary.org (1943-04-19). Retrieved on 2010-08-22.
^Thomas C. Hubka, Resplendent Synagogue: Architecture and Worship in an Eighteenth-century Polish Community, UPNE, 2003,ISBN 1-58465-216-0, p. 57
^ヴォルフガング・ベンツ Wolfgang Benz著、中村浩平・中村仁訳、『ホロコーストを学びたい人のために』、2004年、柏書房、ISBN 978-4760124794、p67
^The Chief Rabbi's View on Jews and Poland – Michael Schudrich. Jcpa.org. Retrieved on 2010-08-22.
^Devorah Hakohen, Immigrants in turmoil: mass immigration to Israel and its repercussions... Syracuse University Press, 2003 - 325 pages. Page 70.ISBN 0-8156-2969-9
^Joshua D. Zimmerman 『Contested memories: Poles and Jews during the Holocaust and its aftermath』 Rutgers Univ Pr、2003年。ISBN 0813531586、p248
^The Virtual Jewish History Tour – Poland. Jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Retrieved on 2010-08-22.
^Albert Stankowski, Studia z historii Zydow w Polsce po 1945 roku, Warszawa 2000, pp. 139–145
^abBerman Institute,World Jewish Population. North American Jewish Data Bank. (See Table 1: Jewish Population by Country, 1920s-1930s; PDF file, direct download 52.4 KB)
^“JEWISH NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS”. Jinfo.org. 2016年3月16日閲覧。 “At least 194 Jews and people of half- or three-quarters-Jewish ancestry have been awarded the Nobel Prize, accounting for 22% of all individual recipients worldwide between 1901 and 2015, and constituting 36% of all US recipients during the same period. In the scientific research fields of Chemistry, Economics, Physics, and Physiology/Medicine, the corresponding world and US percentages are 26% and 38%, respectively. Among women laureates in the four research fields, the Jewish percentages (world and US) are 33% and 50%, respectively. Of organizations awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, 22% were founded principally by Jews or by people of half-Jewish descent. Since the turn of the century (i.e., since the year 2000), Jews have been awarded 25% of all Nobel Prizes and 28% of those in the scientific research fields.”
