Some or all works by this author are in thepublic domain worldwide because they were created by a public body of the United Kingdom with Crown Status and commercially published before 1975.

SeeCrown copyright artistic works,Crown copyright non-artistic works andList of Public Bodies with Crown Status.

Some or all works by this author are in thepublic domain in theUnited States because they were published before January 1, 1930.

This author died in 1965, so works by this author are in thepublic domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author'slife plus 59 years or less. These works may be in thepublic domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply therule of the shorter term toforeign works.