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Erik Drenth

Address: Netherlands
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Papers by Erik Drenth

Research paper thumbnail of Jaarboek.Flehite.2022.Klokbekercultuur.6-
The present paper discusses relicts of the Bell Beaker Culture, which were excavated at Amersfoor... moreThe present paper discusses relicts of the Bell Beaker Culture, which were excavated at Amersfoort-Nieuwlandseweg (the Netherlands) in the nineties of the 20th century. Discovered were amongst other things the remains of one or two burials. Both contained a Bell Beaker. One of these presumed interments was furthermore equipped with flint artefacts, (including three strike-a-lights), a stone without any traces of human working or use and an amber pendant. All these objects were found clustered, suggesting they were originally the content of some kind of organic pouch.

Up to the present study there was the idea that the excavations at Amersfoort-Nieuwlandsweg had also exposed a house plan of the Bell Beaker Culture. Careful analysis of the recorded features shows, however, that this hypothesis does not stand the test of scrutiny.
Research paper thumbnail of Numaga 2022 Drenth ea
This paper discusses a Middle Palaeolithic handaxe in flint, a stray find made near Millingen aan... moreThis paper discusses a Middle Palaeolithic handaxe in flint, a stray find made near Millingen aan de Rijn in the centre of the Netherlands. To the authors' knowledge the artefact is the first of its kind discovered in the province of Gelderland.
Research paper thumbnail of Laat - neolithische graven
Bronstijd opgespoord - Archeologisch onderzoek van prehistorische vindplaatsen op Bedrijvenpark H2O plandeel Oldenbroek, 2012
Inleiding De opgravingen in het tracé van de Hanzelijn ter hoogte van het knooppunt Hattemerbroek... moreInleiding De opgravingen in het tracé van de Hanzelijn ter hoogte van het knooppunt Hattemerbroek en het onderzoek op het terrein van het toekomstige bedrijventerrein Hattemerbroek-Zuid (kortweg Hattemerbroek-Zuid) hebben de resten van zeven begravingen uit het laat-neolithicum opgeleverd: drie graven van de Enkelgrafcultuur (verder afgekort tot EGK) en vier van de Klokbekercultuur (KBC)(afb. 5.1). 1 Van één daarvan, een bijgiftloos crematiegraf gevonden tijdens het onderzoek te Hattemerbroek-Zuid (graf 5-S16.5), staat de datering als KBC-bijzetting pas sinds zo kort vast dat een uitgebreide bespreking hier niet meer kon worden opgenomen. Dit zal gebeuren in de publicatie over de opgraving te Hattemerbroek-Zuid. Wel willen wij de lezer de 14 C-datering aan een monster van het verbrande bot uit het bewuste graf niet onthouden: 3670 ± 30 BP (GrA-41627). Kalibratie (2 s) laat zien dat het graf ergens in de periode 2135-1973 v.Chr. dan wel 1967-1964 v.Chr. geplaatst moet worden, dat wil zeggen in de tweede helft van de KBC. 2 Dit hoofdstuk bevat een beschrijvend deel en een synthese. In het eerste deel worden per graf behandeld: de gehanteerde opgravingsmethodiek, de grafvorm, de lijkbehandeling, de grafkuil, de grafinventaris, de fysischantropolologische bevindingen (indien menselijke resten aanwezig waren),
Research paper thumbnail of Geschiedenis van Pesse (set)
Geschiedenis van Pesse (set)
Research paper thumbnail of Bijdragen aan het onderzoek naar de Steentijd in Nederland : verslagen van de 'Steentijddag' 1 : Rapportage Archeologische Monumentenzorg 68
Bijdragen aan het onderzoek naar de Steentijd in Nederland : verslagen van de 'Steentijddag' 1 : Rapportage Archeologische Monumentenzorg 68
Research paper thumbnail of A Single Grave Culture burial at Groenlo (province of Gelderland, NL)
As apparent from overviews by Van Beek (2009, espec. 66-67) and Schut (1987), the number of finds... moreAs apparent from overviews by Van Beek (2009, espec. 66-67) and Schut (1987), the number of finds dating to the late Neolithic Single Grave Culture (SGC) in the Netherlands from the region of the Achterhoek in the province of Gelderland is modest. Accordingly only a handful of (possible) graves have been discovered in this area. A flat grave or a levelled barrow at Silvolde was the most thoroughly investigated (Bantelmann et al., 1979/80). It has been excavated after the discovery of a stone facetted battle-axe and a flint axe by a farmer. During the excavation a beaker of type 1a came to light. After the excavation a flint blade was found (Hulst, 1989: 141 & fig. 1). In all likelihood this artefact also belongs to the grave inventory, as the SGC occasionally equipped their dead with a beaker, an axe, a battle-axe and a blade. An example of such a burial assemblage comes from a primary interment of a barrow named ‘de Ketenberg’ at Eext (Cuijpers et al., 1994; with further references).
Research paper thumbnail of Sporen uit de IJzertijd, de opgraving Stein-Sanderboutlaan II : Rapportage Archeologische Monumentenzorg 47
Sporen uit de IJzertijd, de opgraving Stein-Sanderboutlaan II : Rapportage Archeologische Monumentenzorg 47
Research paper thumbnail of Huisplattengronden uit het Laat- en Midden-Neolithicum in Nederland
Huisplattengronden uit het Laat- en Midden-Neolithicum in Nederland
Research paper thumbnail of Around the Petit-Chasseur Site in Sion (Valais, Switzerland) and New Approaches to the Bell Beaker Culture
Around the Petit-Chasseur Site in Sion (Valais, Switzerland) and New Approaches to the Bell Beaker Culture
To commemorate the 50th anniversary of the discovery of the megalithic necropolis of Petit-Chasse... moreTo commemorate the 50th anniversary of the discovery of the megalithic necropolis of Petit-Chasseur in Sion (Valais, Switzerland), an international conference was organised from the 27th to the 29th of October 2011 in Sion. This book constitutes the conference proceedings. The necropolis of Petit-Chasseur still remains a key reference for the understanding of the Final Neolithic period, not only in the Alpine countries, but also throughout Europe. The scientific meeting therefore focused on the end of the Neolithic period in Valais and in the adjacent regions, on the Bell Beaker phenomenon in general, on the funerary rites of this period, and on the anthropology of megalithic societies. The conference was attended by nearly two hundred people, students, junior and senior scholars from many countries including Austria, Belgium, Spain, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Morocco, the Netherlands, Poland, the Czech Republic and Switzerland. The present publication includes twenty-five papers referring to the periods represented at the Petit-Chasseur necropolis, namely the end of the Neolithic, the Bell Beaker period and the beginning of the Early Bronze Age. In addition to a preface, a first group of papers – eight in total – deal directly with the Petit Chasseur Site in Sion and the end of the Neolithic in the Alps. A second group of articles constitute the section titled "The Final Neolithic and the Bell Beaker Culture in Europe and beyond". This section is composed of fifteen articles presenting the results of archaeological, anthropological, botanical, and zooarchaeological analyses of Europe and Northern Africa. The conclusion drawn from the analysis is invariably the same. It is only possible to back our explicative constructions if we establish a serious dialogue with the field of cultural anthropology and if we construct a real science of the human facts, which is far from being achieved currently, even by ethnologists. The third part of this publication, which consists of two papers and is titled "Societies and Megaliths", offers a discussion on megalith building societies that reflects on and develops this conclusion
Research paper thumbnail of Heiloo-Craenenbroeck
The present paper discusses a site in the western coastal district of the Dutch province of Noord... moreThe present paper discusses a site in the western coastal district of the Dutch province of Noord-Holland. Discovered were one or two partially two- and partially three-aisled house-plans and ard-marks on the transition of a dune, lying on top of a coastal barrier, to a dune valley. The stratigraphical evidence indicates that the habitation preceded the agricultural activities. All together this human presence dates somewhere between c. 2000-1850 BC, the final stage of the Bell Beaker Culture and the onset of the Barbed Wire Beaker Culture in the Netherlands
Research paper thumbnail of Continuity and Change: a Study on the Computer-aided Classification of Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age Pottery from the Netherlands, Part Two: The Application of Dynamic Simulations
Continuity and Change: a Study on the Computer-aided Classification of Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age Pottery from the Netherlands, Part Two: The Application of Dynamic Simulations
Dynamic simulation is a strong tool to help visualise research data. In this short contribution, ... moreDynamic simulation is a strong tool to help visualise research data. In this short contribution, the authors present the possibilities of this approach to study the development of shapes of prehistoric pottery through time. It may answer for example the question whether the change in vessel shapes that took place in the Netherlands during the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age was first and foremost an indigenous development or a process with distinct influences from abroad. On the basis of c. 250 Dutch vessels, which were grouped according to shape using the Secanto computer program, the potential of dynamic simulations is illustrated
Research paper thumbnail of Non-flint stone tools from two Late Neolithic sites at Kolhorn, province of North Holland, the Netherlands
This article considers non-flint stone tools, including querns, hammer stones, rubbing stones, gr... moreThis article considers non-flint stone tools, including querns, hammer stones, rubbing stones, grinding stones, 'cubic stones', battleaxes and axes from two Late Neolithic sites at Kolhorn in the Province of North Holland, the Netherlands. The different types, their function and intra-site distribution are discussed. Finally, the raw data are presented in a catalogue.
Research paper thumbnail of Pots, Farmers and Foragers. Pottery traditions and social itneraction in the earliest Neolithic of the Lower Rhine Area
Pots, Farmers and Foragers. Pottery traditions and social itneraction in the earliest Neolithic of the Lower Rhine Area
Research paper thumbnail of Berichten van de Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodemonderzoek
Berichten van de Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodemonderzoek
Research paper thumbnail of Three maritime bell beakers decorated with shells from the Netherlands
Three maritime bell beakers decorated with shells from the Netherlands
Research paper thumbnail of Tien millennia bewoningsgeschiedenis in het Maasdal : van jachtkamp tot landgoed langs de A2 bij Maastricht : ADC monografie 17 3700
Tien millennia bewoningsgeschiedenis in het Maasdal : van jachtkamp tot landgoed langs de A2 bij Maastricht : ADC monografie 17 3700
Research paper thumbnail of Men on their right sides and women on their left sides? Corpse position in barrows and flat graves of the Single Grave Culture from the Netherlands
More than forty five years ago A. E. Lanting (1969) published a paper on corpse position in barro... moreMore than forty five years ago A. E. Lanting (1969) published a paper on corpse position in barrows and flat graves of the Single Grave Culture from the Netherlands. This culture is the northwestern branch of the Battle Axe or Corded Ware Complex and dates to c. 2800-2400 BC (Lanting & van der Plicht, 1999/2000: 35). In Dutch archaeology it is a representative of the first half of the Late Neolithic, for which the term ‘Late Neolithic A’ has been dubbed (van den Broeke et al., 2005: fig. 1.10).
Research paper thumbnail of Jaarboek.Flehite.2022.Klokbekercultuur.6-
The present paper discusses relicts of the Bell Beaker Culture, which were excavated at Amersfoor... moreThe present paper discusses relicts of the Bell Beaker Culture, which were excavated at Amersfoort-Nieuwlandseweg (the Netherlands) in the nineties of the 20th century. Discovered were amongst other things the remains of one or two burials. Both contained a Bell Beaker. One of these presumed interments was furthermore equipped with flint artefacts, (including three strike-a-lights), a stone without any traces of human working or use and an amber pendant. All these objects were found clustered, suggesting they were originally the content of some kind of organic pouch.

Up to the present study there was the idea that the excavations at Amersfoort-Nieuwlandsweg had also exposed a house plan of the Bell Beaker Culture. Careful analysis of the recorded features shows, however, that this hypothesis does not stand the test of scrutiny.
Research paper thumbnail of Numaga 2022 Drenth ea
This paper discusses a Middle Palaeolithic handaxe in flint, a stray find made near Millingen aan... moreThis paper discusses a Middle Palaeolithic handaxe in flint, a stray find made near Millingen aan de Rijn in the centre of the Netherlands. To the authors' knowledge the artefact is the first of its kind discovered in the province of Gelderland.
Research paper thumbnail of Laat - neolithische graven
Bronstijd opgespoord - Archeologisch onderzoek van prehistorische vindplaatsen op Bedrijvenpark H2O plandeel Oldenbroek, 2012
Inleiding De opgravingen in het tracé van de Hanzelijn ter hoogte van het knooppunt Hattemerbroek... moreInleiding De opgravingen in het tracé van de Hanzelijn ter hoogte van het knooppunt Hattemerbroek en het onderzoek op het terrein van het toekomstige bedrijventerrein Hattemerbroek-Zuid (kortweg Hattemerbroek-Zuid) hebben de resten van zeven begravingen uit het laat-neolithicum opgeleverd: drie graven van de Enkelgrafcultuur (verder afgekort tot EGK) en vier van de Klokbekercultuur (KBC)(afb. 5.1). 1 Van één daarvan, een bijgiftloos crematiegraf gevonden tijdens het onderzoek te Hattemerbroek-Zuid (graf 5-S16.5), staat de datering als KBC-bijzetting pas sinds zo kort vast dat een uitgebreide bespreking hier niet meer kon worden opgenomen. Dit zal gebeuren in de publicatie over de opgraving te Hattemerbroek-Zuid. Wel willen wij de lezer de 14 C-datering aan een monster van het verbrande bot uit het bewuste graf niet onthouden: 3670 ± 30 BP (GrA-41627). Kalibratie (2 s) laat zien dat het graf ergens in de periode 2135-1973 v.Chr. dan wel 1967-1964 v.Chr. geplaatst moet worden, dat wil zeggen in de tweede helft van de KBC. 2 Dit hoofdstuk bevat een beschrijvend deel en een synthese. In het eerste deel worden per graf behandeld: de gehanteerde opgravingsmethodiek, de grafvorm, de lijkbehandeling, de grafkuil, de grafinventaris, de fysischantropolologische bevindingen (indien menselijke resten aanwezig waren),
Research paper thumbnail of Geschiedenis van Pesse (set)
Geschiedenis van Pesse (set)
Research paper thumbnail of Bijdragen aan het onderzoek naar de Steentijd in Nederland : verslagen van de 'Steentijddag' 1 : Rapportage Archeologische Monumentenzorg 68
Bijdragen aan het onderzoek naar de Steentijd in Nederland : verslagen van de 'Steentijddag' 1 : Rapportage Archeologische Monumentenzorg 68
Research paper thumbnail of A Single Grave Culture burial at Groenlo (province of Gelderland, NL)
As apparent from overviews by Van Beek (2009, espec. 66-67) and Schut (1987), the number of finds... moreAs apparent from overviews by Van Beek (2009, espec. 66-67) and Schut (1987), the number of finds dating to the late Neolithic Single Grave Culture (SGC) in the Netherlands from the region of the Achterhoek in the province of Gelderland is modest. Accordingly only a handful of (possible) graves have been discovered in this area. A flat grave or a levelled barrow at Silvolde was the most thoroughly investigated (Bantelmann et al., 1979/80). It has been excavated after the discovery of a stone facetted battle-axe and a flint axe by a farmer. During the excavation a beaker of type 1a came to light. After the excavation a flint blade was found (Hulst, 1989: 141 & fig. 1). In all likelihood this artefact also belongs to the grave inventory, as the SGC occasionally equipped their dead with a beaker, an axe, a battle-axe and a blade. An example of such a burial assemblage comes from a primary interment of a barrow named ‘de Ketenberg’ at Eext (Cuijpers et al., 1994; with further references).
Research paper thumbnail of Sporen uit de IJzertijd, de opgraving Stein-Sanderboutlaan II : Rapportage Archeologische Monumentenzorg 47
Sporen uit de IJzertijd, de opgraving Stein-Sanderboutlaan II : Rapportage Archeologische Monumentenzorg 47
Research paper thumbnail of Huisplattengronden uit het Laat- en Midden-Neolithicum in Nederland
Huisplattengronden uit het Laat- en Midden-Neolithicum in Nederland
Research paper thumbnail of Around the Petit-Chasseur Site in Sion (Valais, Switzerland) and New Approaches to the Bell Beaker Culture
Around the Petit-Chasseur Site in Sion (Valais, Switzerland) and New Approaches to the Bell Beaker Culture
To commemorate the 50th anniversary of the discovery of the megalithic necropolis of Petit-Chasse... moreTo commemorate the 50th anniversary of the discovery of the megalithic necropolis of Petit-Chasseur in Sion (Valais, Switzerland), an international conference was organised from the 27th to the 29th of October 2011 in Sion. This book constitutes the conference proceedings. The necropolis of Petit-Chasseur still remains a key reference for the understanding of the Final Neolithic period, not only in the Alpine countries, but also throughout Europe. The scientific meeting therefore focused on the end of the Neolithic period in Valais and in the adjacent regions, on the Bell Beaker phenomenon in general, on the funerary rites of this period, and on the anthropology of megalithic societies. The conference was attended by nearly two hundred people, students, junior and senior scholars from many countries including Austria, Belgium, Spain, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Morocco, the Netherlands, Poland, the Czech Republic and Switzerland. The present publication includes twenty-five papers referring to the periods represented at the Petit-Chasseur necropolis, namely the end of the Neolithic, the Bell Beaker period and the beginning of the Early Bronze Age. In addition to a preface, a first group of papers – eight in total – deal directly with the Petit Chasseur Site in Sion and the end of the Neolithic in the Alps. A second group of articles constitute the section titled "The Final Neolithic and the Bell Beaker Culture in Europe and beyond". This section is composed of fifteen articles presenting the results of archaeological, anthropological, botanical, and zooarchaeological analyses of Europe and Northern Africa. The conclusion drawn from the analysis is invariably the same. It is only possible to back our explicative constructions if we establish a serious dialogue with the field of cultural anthropology and if we construct a real science of the human facts, which is far from being achieved currently, even by ethnologists. The third part of this publication, which consists of two papers and is titled "Societies and Megaliths", offers a discussion on megalith building societies that reflects on and develops this conclusion
Research paper thumbnail of Heiloo-Craenenbroeck
The present paper discusses a site in the western coastal district of the Dutch province of Noord... moreThe present paper discusses a site in the western coastal district of the Dutch province of Noord-Holland. Discovered were one or two partially two- and partially three-aisled house-plans and ard-marks on the transition of a dune, lying on top of a coastal barrier, to a dune valley. The stratigraphical evidence indicates that the habitation preceded the agricultural activities. All together this human presence dates somewhere between c. 2000-1850 BC, the final stage of the Bell Beaker Culture and the onset of the Barbed Wire Beaker Culture in the Netherlands
Research paper thumbnail of Continuity and Change: a Study on the Computer-aided Classification of Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age Pottery from the Netherlands, Part Two: The Application of Dynamic Simulations
Continuity and Change: a Study on the Computer-aided Classification of Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age Pottery from the Netherlands, Part Two: The Application of Dynamic Simulations
Dynamic simulation is a strong tool to help visualise research data. In this short contribution, ... moreDynamic simulation is a strong tool to help visualise research data. In this short contribution, the authors present the possibilities of this approach to study the development of shapes of prehistoric pottery through time. It may answer for example the question whether the change in vessel shapes that took place in the Netherlands during the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age was first and foremost an indigenous development or a process with distinct influences from abroad. On the basis of c. 250 Dutch vessels, which were grouped according to shape using the Secanto computer program, the potential of dynamic simulations is illustrated
Research paper thumbnail of Non-flint stone tools from two Late Neolithic sites at Kolhorn, province of North Holland, the Netherlands
This article considers non-flint stone tools, including querns, hammer stones, rubbing stones, gr... moreThis article considers non-flint stone tools, including querns, hammer stones, rubbing stones, grinding stones, 'cubic stones', battleaxes and axes from two Late Neolithic sites at Kolhorn in the Province of North Holland, the Netherlands. The different types, their function and intra-site distribution are discussed. Finally, the raw data are presented in a catalogue.
Research paper thumbnail of Pots, Farmers and Foragers. Pottery traditions and social itneraction in the earliest Neolithic of the Lower Rhine Area
Pots, Farmers and Foragers. Pottery traditions and social itneraction in the earliest Neolithic of the Lower Rhine Area
Research paper thumbnail of Berichten van de Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodemonderzoek
Berichten van de Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodemonderzoek
Research paper thumbnail of Three maritime bell beakers decorated with shells from the Netherlands
Three maritime bell beakers decorated with shells from the Netherlands
Research paper thumbnail of Tien millennia bewoningsgeschiedenis in het Maasdal : van jachtkamp tot landgoed langs de A2 bij Maastricht : ADC monografie 17 3700
Tien millennia bewoningsgeschiedenis in het Maasdal : van jachtkamp tot landgoed langs de A2 bij Maastricht : ADC monografie 17 3700
Research paper thumbnail of Men on their right sides and women on their left sides? Corpse position in barrows and flat graves of the Single Grave Culture from the Netherlands
More than forty five years ago A. E. Lanting (1969) published a paper on corpse position in barro... moreMore than forty five years ago A. E. Lanting (1969) published a paper on corpse position in barrows and flat graves of the Single Grave Culture from the Netherlands. This culture is the northwestern branch of the Battle Axe or Corded Ware Complex and dates to c. 2800-2400 BC (Lanting & van der Plicht, 1999/2000: 35). In Dutch archaeology it is a representative of the first half of the Late Neolithic, for which the term ‘Late Neolithic A’ has been dubbed (van den Broeke et al., 2005: fig. 1.10).
Research paper thumbnail of Van der Velde, H., N.L. Jaspers, E. Drenth & H. Scholte Lubberink (red.), 2012: Van graven in de prehistorie en dingen die voorbijgaan. Studies aangeboden aan Eric Lohof bij zijn pensionering in de archeologie. Sidestones Press, Leiden.
In het werk en onderzoek van Eric Lohof staat de Nederlandse prehistorie centraal, en die van het... moreIn het werk en onderzoek van Eric Lohof staat de Nederlandse prehistorie centraal, en die van het Neolithicum en de Bronstijd in het bijzonder. Ter ere van Eric’s pensioen in 2011 is rondom dit onderwerp een feestbundel samengesteld met bijdragen van vrienden, collega’s en vakgenoten. In deze bijzondere samenwerking tussen archeologen uit de academische wereld en de private sector is een dwarsdoorsnede geschetst van wat de Nederlandse prehistorische archeologie te bieden heeft. Het richt zich op de nieuwe technische ontwikkelingen in het steentijdonderzoek en op de mogelijkheden om meer informatie te halen uit de archeologie van bekergraven. Ook is er ruimte voor de ontsluiting van ouder en nog niet eerder gepubliceerd onderzoek van urnenvelden uit het westen, oosten en noorden van het land.

Tegelijkertijd reflecteren archeologen op oudere opgravingen en prospectietechnieken en op het grafritueel gedurende de periode van de lineaire bandkeramiek, de geschiedenis van het onderzoek naar grafheuvels en een kritische blik op de Indicatieve Kaart voor Archeologische Waarden (IKAW).Tenslotte biedt deze bundel ook interessante exposés over onderwerpen die maar zelden aan bod komen. Publicaties over visserij in de Bronstijd en de vernietigende kracht van de paalworm die leidde tot de eerste archeologische monumentenwet blijken fascinerende onderzoeksterreinen. Wat deze bundel verbindt is de inhoud en reikwijdte van de onderwerpen. Ze illustreren de brede belangstelling en passie van Eric Lohof voor zijn vak.

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