Aminkhotip I (/ˌæmɛnˈhoʊtɛp/[3]) dariBahasa Mesir kuno "jmn-ḥtp" atau "yamānuḥātip" yang berarti "Amin" atauAmenophis I, (/əˈmɛnoʊfɪs/,[4]), fromBahasa Yunani Kuno Ἀμένωφις,[5] selain ituRaja Zeserkere (transliterasi:Ḏśr-k-R),[6] merupakanFiraun keduaDinasti kedelapan belas Mesir diMesir. Pemerintahannyaumumnya berasal dari tahun 1526 sampai 1506 SM. Ia adalah putra Ahmose I danAhmose-Nefertari, tetapi setidaknya memiliki dua orang kakanda,Ahmose-ankh danAhmose Sapair, dan tidak diharapkan untukmewarisi takhta. Namun, kadang-kadang dalam delapan tahun antara tahun ke-17bertakhtanya dan kematiannya,pewarisnya meninggal dan Amenhotep menjadiputra mahkota.[5] Ia kemudian naik takhta dan memerintah selama sekitar dua puluh satu tahun.[1]Meksipun pemerintahannya kurang terdokumentasi, adalah mungkin untuk menyusun sebuah sejarah dasar dari bukti yang ada. Ia mewarisi kerajaan yang dibentuk oleh penaklukkan militer ayahandanya dan mempertahankan dominasinya atasNubia danDelta Nil namun mungkin tidak berusaha untuk mempertahankan kekuasaan Mesir diLevant. Ia melanjutkan pembangunan kembalikuil-kuil diMesir Hulu dan merancang kompleks kamar mayat yang revolusioner dengan memisahkanmakamnya darikuil makamnya, menetapkan tren dalammonumen-monumen pemakaman kerajaan yang akan bertahan di seluruhKerajaan Baru Mesir. Setelah kematiannya, iadidewakan sebagai dewa pelindungDeir el-Medina.[7]
- ^abManetho - translated by W.G. Waddell, Loeb Classical Library, 1940, p.109
- ^Clayton, p.100.
- ^"Amenhotep III or Amenhotpe III". Collins Dictionary. n.d. Diakses tanggal24 September 2014.
- ^"Amenophis III". Collins Dictionary. n.d. Diakses tanggal24 September 2014.
- ^abDodson & Hilton (2004) p.126
- ^Ahmose, son of Ebana,James Henry Breasted (2001), -Biography of Ahmose, son of Ebana (Ancient Records of Egypt: The eighteenth dynasty),University of Illinois Press,ISBN0252069749. Retrieved 2017-02-14
- ^"Amenhotep I". British Museum. Diakses tanggal2007-05-20.
- Aldred, Cyril.Egyptian Art. Thames and Hudson Ltd., London. 1980.
- Ashton, Sally; and Spanel, Donald. "Portraiture,"The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. Ed. Donald Redford. Vol. 3, pp. 55–59. Oxford University Press, 2001.
- v. Beckerath, Jürgen.Chronologie des Pharaonischen Ägypten. Verlag Philipp von Zabern, 1997.
- Bleiberg, Edward. "Amenhotep I,"The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. Ed. Donald Redford. Vol. 1, p. 71. Oxford University Press, 2001.
- Borchardt, Ludwig.Altägyptische Zeitmessung (Die Geschichte der Zeitmessung und der Uhren) I. Berlin and Leipzig, 1920.
- Breasted, James Henry.Ancient Records of Egypt, Vol. II University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1906.ISBN90-04-12989-8.
- Bryan, Betsy M. "The 18th Dynasty Before the Amarna Period."The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt. Ed. Ian Shaw. pp. 218–271. Oxford University Press, 2000.
- Clayton, Peter.Chronicle of the Pharaohs. Thames and Hudson Ltd, 2006.
- Dodson, Aidan.Amenhotep I and Deir el-Bahri. Journal of the Ancient Chronology Forum, vol.3, 1989/90
- Dodson, Aidan and Hilton, Dyan.The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson, London, 2004
- Freed, Rita E. "Art,"The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. Ed. Donald Redford. Vol. 1, pp. 127–136. Oxford University Press, 2001.
- Grimal, Nicolas.A History of Ancient Egypt. Librairie Arthéme Fayard, 1988.ISBN90-04-12989-8.
- Helk, Wolfgang.Historisch-biographische Texte der 2. Zwischenzeit und neue Texte der 18. Dynastie. Wiesbaden, 1975.
- Helk, Wolfgang; Otto, Eberhard; Drenkhahn, Rosmarie.Lexikon der Ägyptologie I. Wiesbaden.
- James, T.G.H.Egypt: From the Expulsion of the Hyksos to Amenophis I. inThe Cambridge Ancient History, vol. 2, part 1, ed. Edwards, I.E.S, et al. Cambridge University Press, 1965.
- Kruchten, Jean Marie. "Oracles,"The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. Ed. Donald Redford. Vol. 2, pp. 609–612. Oxford University Press, 2001.
- Lilyquist, Christine.Egyptian Art, Notable Acquisitions, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1980.
- Nelson, Harold H.Certain Reliefs at Karnak and Medinet Habu and the Ritual of Amenophis I. Journal of Near Eastern Studies, Vol. 8, No. 3 (Jul., 1949)
- Nelson, Harold H.Certain Reliefs at Karnak and Medinet Habu and the Ritual of Amenophis I-(Concluded). Journal of Near Eastern Studies, Vol. 8, No. 4 (Oct., 1949)
- Redford, DonaldThe Chronology of the Eighteenth Dynasty, Journal of Near Eastern Studies, vol. 25 (1966).
- Shaw, Ian.Exploring Ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press, 2003.
- Shaw, Ian; and Nicholson, Paul.The Dictionary of Ancient Egypt. The British Museum Press, 1995.
- Steindorff, George; and Seele, Keith.When Egypt Ruled the East. University of Chicago, 1942.
- Wente, Edward F.Thutmose III's Accession and the Beginning of the New Kingdom. Journal of Near Eastern Studies, University of Chicago Press, 1975.
- West, Stephanie. Cultural Interchange over a Water-Clock.The Classical Quarterly, New Series, Vol. 23, No. 1, May, 1973.
- Amenhotep I - The British MuseumDiarsipkan 2012-08-26 diWayback Machine. Accessed June 10, 2010
- Dunn, J.Amenhotep I, Accessed August 1, 2006
- Andrews, Mark."KV 39, The Tomb of Amenhotep I?". InterCity Oz, Inc.Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 8 June 2007. Diakses tanggal2007-06-01.
- Fingerson, R.Manetho's King List
- Hatshepsut: from Queen to Pharaoh, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Amenhotep I (see index)
- Routledge, B. (10 September 2007) -Statue of Amenhotep I circa 1510 BC Thebes,National Education Network, Accessed February 14, 2017
