URI(s)

• http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n98048862

Variants

• Novartis International AG

Identifies LC/NAF RWO

• http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/n98048862

Identifies RWO

• https://isni.org/isni/0000000090790552

• Activity Start

  1996-04

• Descriptor

  Firm

Additional Related Forms

• CIBA-GEIGY Limited
• Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc.
• Sandoz AG

Exact Matching Concepts from Other Schemes

• http://viaf.org/en/viaf/LC%7Cn%20%2098048862

Closely Matching Concepts from Other Schemes

• Novartis (Firm)

Earlier Established Forms

• CIBA-GEIGY Limited

Sources

• found:A thru Z managed care terms, c1997:t.p. (Novartis) p. 4 of cover (the world's leading life sciences company, formed by the merger of Ciba and Sandoz)
• found:www.novartis.com, May 28, 1998(Novartis; in April 1996 the shareholders of Sandoz and Ciba agreed to the merger of the two Basel-based Swiss enterprises)
• found:15 Jahre Novartis, 2011:colophon (Novartis International AG)

Instance Of

• MADS/RDF CorporateName
• MADS/RDF Authority
• SKOS Concept

Scheme Membership(s)

• Library of Congress Name Authority File

Collection Membership(s)

• Names Collection - Authorized Headings
• LC Names Collection - General Collection

Change Notes

• 1998-05-28:new
• 2025-08-05:revised

Alternate Formats

• RDF/XML (MADS and SKOS)
• N-Triples (MADS and SKOS)
• JSON (MADS/RDF and SKOS/RDF)
• MADS - RDF/XML
• MADS - N-Triples
• MADS/RDF - JSON
• SKOS - RDF/XML
• SKOS - N-Triples
• SKOS - JSON
• MADS/XML
• MARC/XML