found:Loukotkova, J. Spartakus, 1950.
found:Leskov, V. Spartak, 1983:t.p. (Spartak) p. 379 (b. ca. 120 B.C.)
found:Spartaco, c1997:p. 157 (d. 71 B.C. at the defeat by Crasso)
found:Wikipedia, May 2, 2008(Spartacus (ca. 120 BC-ca. 70 BC); Spartacus is believed to have fallen at Silarus, but his body was never identified)
found:BGMI, May 2, 2008(Spartacus, (113? B.C.-71 B.C.))
found:Britannica online, May 2, 2008(Spartacus; died 71 B.C.)
found:Spartacus and the slave wars, 2001:page v (... a slave named Spartacus led a breakout from prisonlike conditions; he ignited one of the most violent episodes of slave resistance known...)