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Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4

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Apache >HTTP Server >Documentation >Version 2.4 >Modules

Apache Module mod_authz_groupfile

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Description:Group authorization using plaintext files
Status:Base
Module Identifier:authz_groupfile_module
Source File:mod_authz_groupfile.c
Compatibility:Available in Apache 2.1 and later

Summary

This module provides authorization capabilities so that authenticated users can be allowed or denied access to portions of the web site by group membership. Similar functionality is provided bymod_authz_dbm.

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The Require Directives

Apache'sRequire directives are used during the authorization phase to ensure that a user is allowed to access a resource. mod_authz_groupfile extends the authorization types withgroup andgroup-file.

Since v2.4.8,expressions are supported within the groupfile require directives.

Require group

This directive specifies group membership that is required for the user to gain access.

Require group admin

Require file-group

When this directive is specified, the filesystem permissions on the file being accessed are consulted. The user must be a member of a group with the same name as the group that owns the file. Seemod_authz_owner for more details.

Require file-group
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AuthGroupFileDirective

Description:Sets the name of a text file containing the listof user groups for authorization
Syntax:AuthGroupFilefile-path
Context:directory, .htaccess
Override:AuthConfig
Status:Base
Module:mod_authz_groupfile

TheAuthGroupFile directive sets the name of a textual file containing the list of user groups for user authorization.File-path is the path to the group file. If it is not absolute, it is treated as relative to theServerRoot.

Each line of the group file contains a groupname followed by a colon, followed by the member usernames separated by spaces.

Example:

mygroup: bob joe anne

Note that searching large text files isvery inefficient;AuthDBMGroupFile provides a much better performance.

Security

Make sure that theAuthGroupFile is stored outside the document tree of the web-server; donot put it in the directory that it protects. Otherwise, clients may be able to download theAuthGroupFile.

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Licensed under theApache License, Version 2.0.

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