In modern practice, the State of the Union address is delivered in the House Chamber. Prior to the Capitol’s move to Washington, DC, the Annual Message was often delivered in the Senate Chamber.
A House concurrent resolution sets aside the day and time for aJoint Session “for receiving such communication as the President of the United States shall be pleased to make to them” and is passed by both the House and Senate.
The ratification of the 20th Amendment on January 23, 1933, changed the opening of Congress from early March to early January, affecting the delivery of the Annual Message.
The following officials occupy floor seating in the House Chamber during the address:
Seating in the gallery is for ticket holders only and is coordinated by theSergeant at Arms of the House.
Since President Ronald Reagan’s State of the Union address in 1982, some of the President's personal guests in the House Gallery have been publicly recognized in the course of the address. Information on personal guests can be found at theAmerican Presidency Project website with University of California Santa Barbara.
History, Art & Archives, U.S. House of Representatives, “The Speech: Where and When,”https://history.house.gov/Institution/SOTU/Where-When/(November 24, 2025)
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