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United States House of Representatives: History, Art, & Archives
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                        Congress Profiles

                        Choose which Congress to display:

                        69th Congress (1925–1927)

                        Congressional Profile

                        Total Membership:

                        • 435 Representatives
                        • 2 Delegates
                        • 3 Resident Commissioners

                        Party Divisions:*

                        • 183 Democrats
                        • 247 Republicans
                        • 3 Farmer-Labor
                        • 1 American-Labor
                        • 1 Socialist

                        *Party division totals are based on election day results.

                        • Election Statistics, 1924[PDF]
                        Nicholas Longworth/tiles/non-collection/s/speaker_longworth_2005_016_038.xmlCollection of the U.S. House of Representatives
                        About this object
                        A three term Speaker of the House, Nicholas Longworth of Ohio began his House career in 1903.

                        Congress Overview

                        Republicans retained control of the Senate and White House and bolstered their House majority after the 1924 elections. Amid an economic boom, the 69th Congress reduced a variety of taxes. President Calvin Coolidgevetoed the McNary-Haugen Act which would have established federal price supports for agriculture, but the Air Commerce Act, the Railway Labor Act, and the Radio Control Act promoted long-term growth in those industries. The Public Buildings Act transformed a substantial part of Pennsylvania Avenue in the heart of Washington, D.C.

                        Member Information

                        • Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, (1774-2005), Official Annotated Membership Roster by State with Vacancy and Special Election Information for the 69th Congress[PDF]
                        • Learn more about the House of Representatives with aninteractive map

                        Learn more about thePeople of the People's House

                        Leadership & Officers

                        Speaker of the House:
                        Nicholas Longworth (R–Ohio)
                        Majority Leader:
                        John Q. Tilson (R–Connecticut)
                        Minority Leader:
                        Finis J. Garrett (D–Tennessee )
                        Democratic Whip:
                        William A. Oldfield (D–Arkansas)
                        Republican Whip:
                        Albert H. Vestal (R–Indiana)
                        Democratic Caucus Chairman:
                        Charles D. Carter (D–Oklahoma)
                        Republican Conference Chairman:
                        Willis C. Hawley (R–Oregon)
                        Clerk of the House:
                        William Tyler Page
                        Sergeant at Arms:
                        Joseph G. Rogers
                        Chaplain of the House:
                        James Shera Montgomery – Methodist
                        Doorkeeper:
                        Bert W. Kennedy
                        Postmaster:
                        Frank W. Collier
                        Clerk at the Speaker's Table:
                        Lehr Fess

                        To view complete lists of individuals who have served in these leadership and official positions since the 1st Congress, visit thePeople section

                        Related Collection Object

                        Edith Nourse Rogers
                        1950
                        Edith Nourse Rogers was already a legendary Member of Congress and supporter of military veterans when her portrait was donated by veterans in 1950 to honor her service chairing the Veterans’ Affairs Committee. …

                        Related House Records

                        Funds for a Veterans’ Hospital
                        January 31, 1927
                        The health care of veterans has long been a consideration for the U.S. House of Representatives. In 1924, the World War Veterans’ Legislation Committee was created to draft legislation related to the United …

                        Related Historical Highlights

                        Representative Florence Kahn of California
                        February 17, 1925
                        Florence Kahn of California won the special election to succeed her late husband Julius Kahn to the 69th Congress (1925–1927).
                        The Inauguration of President Calvin Coolidge in 1925
                        March 04, 1925
                        The first national radio broadcast of an inauguration occurred when President Calvin Coolidge took the oath of office on the East Front of the Capitol.
                          For information on the historic House Committees, please visit theCenter for Legislative Archives website (National Archives and Records Administration).
                        Office of the Historian:history@mail.house.gov
                        Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk:art@mail.house.gov,archives@mail.house.gov
                        Close

                        Cite This Page

                        History, Art & Archives, U.S. House of Representatives, “69th Congress (1925–1927),”https://history.house.gov/Congressional-Overview/Profiles/69th/(February 16, 2026)

                        For Additional Information

                        Office of the Historian
                        Office of Art and Archives
                        Attic, Thomas Jefferson Building
                        Washington, D.C. 20515
                        (202) 226-1300


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