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Abbasid Samrajya

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الخلافة العباسية الاسلامية
Islamic Abbasid Caliphate
750 – 1258

Location of Abbasid Caliphate
Location of Abbasid Caliphate
Abbasid Caliphate at its greatest extent
CapitalBaghdad
Language(s)Arabic (official),Aramaic,Armenian,Berber languages,Georgian,Greek,Hebrew,Middle Persian
ReligionIslam
GovernmentMonarchy
Amir al-Mu'minin¹
 - 721–754As-Saffah
 - 786–809Harun al-Rashid
 - 1261–1262Al-Mustansir
 - 1242–1258Al-Musta'sim
History
 - Established750
Area10,000,000 km2
3,861,022 sq mi
Population
 -  est.50,000,000 
    Density5 /km² 
12.9 /sq mi
CurrencyAbbasidDinar
¹Amir al-Mu'minin (أمير المؤمنين),Caliph (خليف)

Abbasid Samrajya[1] dui barraa Muslimcaliphateof the Arab Empire me se ek rahaa. IiUmayyad caliph ke,Al-Andalus chhorr ke aur sab jagha se hatae diis. IskeMuhammad ke sab se chhotaa uncle,Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib ke descendent logan banae rahin. IskeHarran me750 meChristian era ke time me suruu karaa gais rahaa aur 762 AD me capital keBaghdad me kar dewa gais. Ii 200 saal talak chalaa. Abbasidke raj 1258 me khalaas bhais, jabHulagu Khan,Mongol conqueror,Baghdad ke destroy har diis. Lekin iske baad bhi uu loganEgypt se khaas kar ke dhram ke uppar aapan influence rakkhe rahin.

Abbasid ke paisa 765 AD me

Notes

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  1. ↑Abbasid (Arabic: لعبّاسيّون, transcriptional-‘Abbāsīyūn}}) is the dynastic name generally given to thecaliph ofBaghdad


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