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Influence of combined aerobic and resistance training on metabolic control, cardiovascular fitness and quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial

Roseline D'hooge(UGent),Tinneke Hellinckx(UGent),Christophe Van Laethem(UGent),Sanne Stegen(UGent),Jean De Schepper(UGent),Sara Van Aken(UGent),Daniël De Wolf(UGent) andPatrick Calders(UGent)
(2011)CLINICAL REHABILITATION.25(4).p.349-359
Author
Organization
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of combined exercise training on metabolic control, physical fitness and quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes.DESIGN: A double-blind randomized controlled trial with patients receiving combined aerobic and strength or no training.SETTING: University Hospital Ghent (Belgium).SUBJECTS: Sixteen children with type 1 diabetes were randomized into a control group (n = 8) and an intervention group (n = 8).INTERVENTIONS: Patients participated twice a week for 20 weeks in the combined aerobic and strength group. The control group continued their normal daily activities.MAIN MEASURES: Before and after the intervention anthropometric variables (weight, length, BMI, body composition), metabolic control (glycaemia, HbA1c, daily insulin injected), aerobic capacity (peak Vo(2), peak power, peak heart rate, 6-minute walk distance), strength (1 repetition maximum of upper and lower limb, hand grip strength, muscle fatigue resistance, sit-to-stand) and quality of life (SF-36) were assessed.RESULTS: At baseline, none of the measured parameters differed significantly between the two groups. There was no significant evolution in the groups concerning anthropometric indices, glycaemia and HbA1c. However, the daily doses of insulin injected were significantly lowered in the training group (0.96 IU/kg.day pre versus 0.90 IU/kg.day post; P < 0,05), while it was increased in the control group. Physical fitness increased significantly in the training group. General health, vitality and role emotional had a tendency to improve.CONCLUSION: Combined exercise training seemed to lower daily insulin requirement and improve physical fitness, together with better well-being.

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MLA
D’hooge, Roseline, et al. “Influence of Combined Aerobic and Resistance Training on Metabolic Control, Cardiovascular Fitness and Quality of Life in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial.”CLINICAL REHABILITATION, vol. 25, no. 4, 2011, pp. 349–59, doi:10.1177/0269215510386254.
APA
D’hooge, R., Hellinckx, T., Van Laethem, C., Stegen, S., De Schepper, J., Van Aken, S., … Calders, P. (2011). Influence of combined aerobic and resistance training on metabolic control, cardiovascular fitness and quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial.CLINICAL REHABILITATION,25(4), 349–359. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215510386254
Chicago author-date
D’hooge, Roseline, Tinneke Hellinckx, Christophe Van Laethem, Sanne Stegen, Jean De Schepper, Sara Van Aken, Daniël De Wolf, and Patrick Calders. 2011. “Influence of Combined Aerobic and Resistance Training on Metabolic Control, Cardiovascular Fitness and Quality of Life in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial.”CLINICAL REHABILITATION 25 (4): 349–59. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215510386254.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
D’hooge, Roseline, Tinneke Hellinckx, Christophe Van Laethem, Sanne Stegen, Jean De Schepper, Sara Van Aken, Daniël De Wolf, and Patrick Calders. 2011. “Influence of Combined Aerobic and Resistance Training on Metabolic Control, Cardiovascular Fitness and Quality of Life in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial.”CLINICAL REHABILITATION 25 (4): 349–359. doi:10.1177/0269215510386254.
Vancouver
1.
D’hooge R, Hellinckx T, Van Laethem C, Stegen S, De Schepper J, Van Aken S, et al. Influence of combined aerobic and resistance training on metabolic control, cardiovascular fitness and quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. CLINICAL REHABILITATION. 2011;25(4):349–59.
IEEE
[1]
R. D’hoogeet al., “Influence of combined aerobic and resistance training on metabolic control, cardiovascular fitness and quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial,”CLINICAL REHABILITATION, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 349–359, 2011.
@article{1095166,  abstract     = {{OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of combined exercise training on metabolic control, physical fitness and quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes.DESIGN: A double-blind randomized controlled trial with patients receiving combined aerobic and strength or no training.SETTING: University Hospital Ghent (Belgium).SUBJECTS: Sixteen children with type 1 diabetes were randomized into a control group (n = 8) and an intervention group (n = 8).INTERVENTIONS: Patients participated twice a week for 20 weeks in the combined aerobic and strength group. The control group continued their normal daily activities.MAIN MEASURES: Before and after the intervention anthropometric variables (weight, length, BMI, body composition), metabolic control (glycaemia, HbA1c, daily insulin injected), aerobic capacity (peak Vo(2), peak power, peak heart rate, 6-minute walk distance), strength (1 repetition maximum of upper and lower limb, hand grip strength, muscle fatigue resistance, sit-to-stand) and quality of life (SF-36) were assessed.RESULTS: At baseline, none of the measured parameters differed significantly between the two groups. There was no significant evolution in the groups concerning anthropometric indices, glycaemia and HbA1c. However, the daily doses of insulin injected were significantly lowered in the training group (0.96 IU/kg.day pre versus 0.90 IU/kg.day post; P < 0,05), while it was increased in the control group. Physical fitness increased significantly in the training group. General health, vitality and role emotional had a tendency to improve.CONCLUSION: Combined exercise training seemed to lower daily insulin requirement and improve physical fitness, together with better well-being.}},  author       = {{D'hooge, Roseline and Hellinckx, Tinneke and Van Laethem, Christophe and Stegen, Sanne and De Schepper, Jean and Van Aken, Sara and De Wolf, Daniël and Calders, Patrick}},  issn         = {{0269-2155}},  journal      = {{CLINICAL REHABILITATION}},  language     = {{eng}},  number       = {{4}},  pages        = {{349--359}},  title        = {{Influence of combined aerobic and resistance training on metabolic control, cardiovascular fitness and quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial}},  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1177/0269215510386254}},  volume       = {{25}},  year         = {{2011}},}
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Web of Science
Times cited:
Subject
Medicine and Health Sciences
Year
Publication type
Journal Article (Original Article)
Publication status
published
Journal title
CLINICAL REHABILITATION
Clin. Rehabil.
ISSN
0269-2155
Volume
25
Issue
4
Pages
349 - 359
DOI
10.1177/0269215510386254
Language
English
UGent publication?
yes
UGent classification
A1
Web of Science type
Article
Web of Science id
000288532000006
JCR category
REHABILITATION
JCR impact factor
2.123 (2011)
JCR rank
11/57 (2011)
JCR quartile
1 (2011)
Copyright statement
No license (in copyright)
id
1095166
Handle
http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-1095166
Date created
2011-01-06 14:14:31
Date last changed
2024-10-29 09:02:40

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