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Trace explosives detection by cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS)

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Date

2021-08

Authors

Stromer, Bobbi S.
Bednar, Anthony J.
Janjic, Milo
Becker, Scott
Kylloe, Tamara
Allen, John
Trapani, Matt
Hargrove, John
Hargrove, James

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)

Abstract

We built three successive versions of a thermal decomposition cavity ring-down spectrometer and tested their response to explosives. These explosive compound analyzers successfully detected nitroglycerine, 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), pentaerythryl tetranitrate, hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine and triacetone triperoxide (TATP). We determined the pathlength and limits of detection for each, with the best limit of detection being 13 parts per trillion (ppt) of TNT. For most of the explosive tests, the peak height was higher than the expected value, meaning that peroxy radical chain propagation was occurring with each of the explosives and not just the peroxide TATP.

Description

Technical Report

Keywords

Explosives--Detection,Cavity-ringdown spectroscopy,Detectors

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