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維基百科
Sêu-chhìm

Nái

Chhiùng Wikipedia lòi
Nái,  10Ne
ngoi-kôn
colorless gas exhibiting an orange-red glow when placed in a high voltage electric field


Spectral lines of neon in the visible region
Kî-pún sin-sit
Miàng,fù-hoNái, Ne
Yîn-ngîneon
ngoi-hìncolorless gas exhibiting an orange-red glow when placed in a high voltage electric field
Nái chhaichû-khì-péu ke vi-chi
Khiâng (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Hoi (hî-yù hi-thí)
Lithium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Beryllium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Phìn (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Than (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Tham (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Yông (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Fuk (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Nái (hî-yù hi-thí)
Na̍p (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Magnesium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Lî (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Si̍t (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Lìn (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Liù-vòng (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Liu̍k (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Argon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Kap (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Koi (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Scandium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Titanium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Vanadium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Chromium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Manganese (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thiet (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Cobalt (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Nickel (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thùng (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Â-yèn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Gallium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Germanium (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Phî (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Selenium (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Chhiu (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Krypton (hî-yù hi-thí)
Rubidium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Strontium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Yttrium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Zirconium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Niobium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Molybdenum (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Technetium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Ruthenium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Rhodium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Palladium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Ngiùn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Cadmium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Indium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Siak (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Antimony (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Tellurium (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Tién (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Xenon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Caesium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Barium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Lanthanum (lanthanum-hi)
Cerium (lanthanum-hi)
Praseodymium (lanthanum-hi)
Neodymium (lanthanum-hi)
Promethium (lanthanum-hi)
Samarium (lanthanum-hi)
Europium (lanthanum-hi)
Gadolinium (lanthanum-hi)
Terbium (lanthanum-hi)
Dysprosium (lanthanum-hi)
Holmium (lanthanum-hi)
Erbium (lanthanum-hi)
Thulium (lanthanum-hi)
Ytterbium (lanthanum-hi)
Lutetium (lanthanum-hi)
Hafnium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Tantalum (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Tungsten (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Rhenium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Osmium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Iridium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Pha̍k-kîm (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Kîm (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Súi-ngiùn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thallium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Yèn (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Bismuth (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Polonium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Astatine (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Radon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Francium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Radium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Actinium (actinium-hi)
Thorium (actinium-hi)
Protactinium (actinium-hi)
Uranium (actinium-hi)
Neptunium (actinium-hi)
Plutonium (actinium-hi)
Americium (actinium-hi)
Curium (actinium-hi)
Berkelium (actinium-hi)
Californium (actinium-hi)
Einsteinium (actinium-hi)
Fermium (actinium-hi)
Mendelevium (actinium-hi)
Nobelium (actinium-hi)
Lawrencium (actinium-hi)
Rutherfordium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Dubnium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Seaborgium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Bohrium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Hassium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
He

Ne

Ar
FukNáiNa̍p
ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú10
ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±)20.1797(6)[1]
ngièn-su lui-phe̍t hî-yù hi-thí
Chhu̍k,fûn-khî18 chhu̍k, p-block
chû-khìperiod 2
thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t[He] 2s2 2p6
per shell2, 8
vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt
Siônghi-thí
yùng-tiám24.56 K ​(−248.59 °C, ​−415.46 °F)
pui-tiám27.104 K ​(−246.046 °C, ​−410.883 °F)
me̍t-thuat stp (0 °C and 101.325 kPa)0.9002 g·L−1
1.207 g·cm−3[2]
Sâm-siong-tiám24.556 K, ​43.37 kPa[3][4]
lìm-kie-tiám44.4918 K, 2.7686 MPa[4]
Yùng-fa-ngie̍t0.335 kJ·mol−1
Chîn-fat-ngie̍t1.71 kJ·mol−1
Ngie̍t-yùng-liong20.79[5] J·mol−1·K−1
chîn-hi-ap
P (Pa)1101001 k10 k100 k
chhai T (K)121315182127
Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt
Yông-fa-su0
Thien-lì-nèn1st: 2080.7 kJ·mol−1
2nd: 3952.3 kJ·mol−1
3rd: 6122 kJ·mol−1
(more)
Khiung-ka pan-kang58 pm
Van der Waals pan-kang154 pm
Miscellanea
Chîn-thí keu-chhoface-centered cubic (fcc)
Face-centered cubic crystal structure for Nái
Sâng-suk435m·s−1 (gas, at 0 °C)
Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t49.1×10−3 W·m−1·K−1
Chhṳ̀-sindiamagnetic[6]
Bulk modulus654 GPa
CAS Registry Number7440-01-9
Le̍k-sú
Yi-chhetWilliam Ramsay (1897)
Hoat-kiàn kap siōng chá ê tông-ūi-sò͘William Ramsay &Morris Travers[7][8] (1898)
Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su
Chú vùn-chông:Nái ke thùng-vi-su
isoNAhalf-lifeDMDE (MeV)DP
20Ne90.48%20Ne isstable with 10neutrons
21Ne0.27%21Ne is stable with 11 neutrons
22Ne9.25%22Ne is stable with 12 neutrons

Nái (氖), fe̍t-chá ham-chonui (氝), he yit-tsúngFa-ho̍kNgièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vìNe, ngièn-tsṳ́ su-muk he10, tshaiNgièn-su Tsû-khì péu chûng thi-sṳ̍p vi.

Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau

[phiên-siá |kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
  1. Standard Atomic Weights 2013.Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights
  2. Hammond, C.R. (2000).The Elements, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition(PDF). CRC press. p. 19.ISBN 0849304814. 
  3. Preston-Thomas, H. (1990)."The International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90)".Metrologia27: 3–10.Bibcode:1990Metro..27....3P.doi:10.1088/0026-1394/27/1/002. 
  4. 4.04.1模板:RubberBible92nd
  5. Shuen-Chen Hwang, Robert D. Lein, Daniel A. Morgan (2005). "Noble Gases". Kirk Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. Wiley. pp. 343–383. doi:10.1002/0471238961.0701190508230114.a01.
  6. Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in模板:RubberBible86th
  7. Ramsay, William, Travers, Morris W. (1898). "On the Companions of Argon".Proceedings of the Royal Society of London63 (1): 437–440.doi:10.1098/rspl.1898.0057. 
  8. "Neon: History". Softciências. Archived fromthe original on 2007-03-14.2007-02-27 chhà-khon. 
Ngièn-su chû-khì-péu
H He
LiBe BCNOFNe
NaMg AlSiPSClAr
KCa ScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKr
RbSr YZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXe
CsBaLaCePrNdPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLuHfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRn
FrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLrRfDbSgBhHsMtDsRgCnNhFlMcLvTsOg
 
Kán-kîm-su̍kKán-thú kîm-su̍kLanthanum-hiActinium-hiKo-thu kîm-su̍kKhì-thâkîm-su̍kLui-kîm-su̍kKhì-thâfî-kîm-su̍kLû-suHî-yù hi-thíHàn-màng khok-thin
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