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Krypton

Chhiùng Wikipedia lòi
Krypton,  36Kr
ngoi-kôn
colorless gas, exhibiting a whitish glow in a high electric field

A krypton-filleddischarge tube glowing white

Spectral lines of krypton
Kî-pún sin-sit
Miàng,fù-hoKrypton, Kr
ngoi-hìncolorless gas, exhibiting a whitish glow in a high electric field
Krypton chhaichû-khì-péu ke vi-chi
Khiâng (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
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Tham (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Yông (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Fuk (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
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Chhiu (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Krypton (hî-yù hi-thí)
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Actinium (actinium-hi)
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Flerovium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
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Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
Ar

Kr

Xe
chhiuKryptonrubidium
ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú36
ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±)83.798(2)[1]
ngièn-su lui-phe̍t hî-yù hi-thí
Chhu̍k,fûn-khî18 chhu̍k,p-block
chû-khìperiod 4
thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6
per shell2, 8, 18, 8
vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt
Siônghi-thí
yùng-tiám115.78 K(−157.37 °C,−251.27 °F)
pui-tiám119.93 K(−153.415 °C,−244.147 °F)
me̍t-thuat stp (0 °C and 101.325 kPa)3.749 g·L−1
2.413 g·cm−3[2]
Sâm-siong-tiám115.775 K,73.53 kPa[3][4]
lìm-kie-tiám209.48 K, 5.525 MPa[4]
Yùng-fa-ngie̍t1.64 kJ·mol−1
Chîn-fat-ngie̍t9.08 kJ·mol−1
Ngie̍t-yùng-liong20.95[5] J·mol−1·K−1
chîn-hi-ap
P (Pa)1101001 k10 k100 k
chhai T (K)5965748499120
Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt
Yông-fa-su2, 1,0(rarely more than 0; unknownoxide)
Thien-fu-sinPauling scale: 3.00
Thien-lì-nèn1st: 1350.8 kJ·mol−1
2nd: 2350.4 kJ·mol−1
3rd: 3565 kJ·mol−1
Khiung-ka pan-kang116±4 pm
Van der Waals pan-kang202 pm
Miscellanea
Chîn-thí keu-chhoface-centered cubic (fcc)
Face-centered cubic crystal structure for Krypton
Sâng-suk(gas, 23 °C) 220 m·s−1
(liquid) 1120m·s−1
Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t9.43×10−3  W·m−1·K−1
Chhṳ̀-sindiamagnetic[6]
CAS Registry Number7439-90-9
Le̍k-sú
Hoat-kiàn kap siōng chá ê tông-ūi-sò͘William Ramsay andMorris Travers(1898)
Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su
Chú vùn-chông:Krypton ke thùng-vi-su
isoNAhalf-lifeDMDE (MeV)DP
78Kr0.35%>1.1×1020 y(β+β+)2.84678Se
79Krsyn35.04 hε79Br
β+79Br
γ
80Kr2.25%80Kr isstable with 44neutrons
81Krtrace2.29×105 yε81Br
γ0.281
82Kr11.6%82Kr is stable with 46 neutrons
83Kr11.5%83Kr is stable with 47 neutrons
84Kr57.0%84Kr is stable with 48 neutrons
85Krsyn10.756 yβ0.68785Rb
86Kr17.3%(ββ)1.255686Sr
Decay modes in parentheses are predicted, but have not yet been observed

Krypton (Hon-ngî:) he yit-chúngfa-ho̍kngièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vìKr, ngièn-chṳ́ su-muk he36.

Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau

[phiên-siá |kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
  1. Standard Atomic Weights 2013.Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights
  2. Krypton. encyclopedia.airliquide.com
  3. "Section 4, Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds; Melting, boiling, triple, and critical temperatures of the elements".CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (85th pán.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. 2005. 
  4. 12模板:RubberBible92nd
  5. Shuen-Chen Hwang, Robert D. Lein, Daniel A. Morgan (2005). "Noble Gases". Kirk Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. Wiley. pp. 343–383. doi:10.1002/0471238961.0701190508230114.a01.
  6. Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, inLide, D. R., pian. (2005).CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (86th pán.). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press.ISBN 0-8493-0486-5. 
Ngièn-su chû-khì-péu
H He
LiBe BCNOFNe
NaMg AlSiPSClAr
KCa ScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKr
RbSr YZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXe
CsBaLaCePrNdPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLuHfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRn
FrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLrRfDbSgBhHsMtDsRgCnNhFlMcLvTsOg
 
Kán-kîm-su̍kKán-thú kîm-su̍kLanthanum-hiActinium-hiKo-thu kîm-su̍kKhì-thâkîm-su̍kLui-kîm-su̍kKhì-thâfî-kîm-su̍kLû-suHî-yù hi-thíHàn-màng khok-thin
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