| ngoi-kôn |
|---|
silver-white
 |
| Kî-pún sin-sit |
|---|
| Miàng,fù-ho | Gallium, Ga |
|---|
| ngoi-hìn | silver-white |
|---|
| Gallium chhaichû-khì-péu ke vi-chi |
|---|
|
| ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú | 31 |
|---|
| ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±) | 69.723(1)[1] |
|---|
| ngièn-su lui-phe̍t | heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k |
|---|
| Chhu̍k,fûn-khî | 13 chhu̍k, p-block |
|---|
| chû-khì | period 4 |
|---|
| thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t | [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1 |
|---|
| per shell | 2, 8, 18, 3 |
|---|
| vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt |
|---|
| Siông | ku-thí |
|---|
| yùng-tiám | 302.9146 K (29.7646 °C, 85.5763 °F) |
|---|
| pui-tiám | 2673 K (2400 °C, 4352 °F)[2] |
|---|
| Me̍t-thu near Sit-vûn | 5.91 g·cm−3 |
|---|
| 6.095 g·cm−3 |
| Yùng-fa-ngie̍t | 5.59 kJ·mol−1 |
|---|
| Chîn-fat-ngie̍t | 256 kJ·mol−1[2] |
|---|
| Ngie̍t-yùng-liong | 25.86 J·mol−1·K−1 |
|---|
chîn-hi-ap| P (Pa) | 1 | 10 | 100 | 1 k | 10 k | 100 k | | chhai T (K) | 1310 | 1448 | 1620 | 1838 | 2125 | 2518 |
|
| Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt |
|---|
| Yông-fa-su | 3, 2, 1, −1, −2, −4, −5[3] (anamphoteric oxide) |
|---|
| Thien-fu-sin | Pauling scale: 1.81 |
|---|
| Thien-lì-nèn | 1st: 578.8 kJ·mol−1
2nd: 1979.3 kJ·mol−1
3rd: 2963 kJ·mol−1
(more) |
|---|
| Ngièn-chṳ́ pan-kang | empirical: 135 pm |
|---|
| Khiung-ka pan-kang | 122±3 pm |
|---|
| Van der Waals pan-kang | 187 pm |
|---|
| Miscellanea |
|---|
| Chîn-thí keu-chho | orthorhombic |
|---|
| Sâng-suk thin rod | 2740 m·s−1 (at 20 °C) |
|---|
| Ngie̍t-phàng-chong | 18 µm·m−1·K−1 (at 25 °C) |
|---|
| Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t | 40.6 W·m−1·K−1 |
|---|
| Thien-chú-li̍t | 270 nΩ·m (at 20 °C) |
|---|
| Chhṳ̀-sin | diamagnetic |
|---|
| Young's modulus | 9.8 GPa |
|---|
| Poisson ratio | 0.47 |
|---|
| Mohs hardness | 1.5 |
|---|
| Brinell hardness | 56.8–68.7 MPa |
|---|
| CAS Registry Number | 7440-55-3 |
|---|
| Le̍k-sú |
|---|
| Hí-miàng | afterGallia (Latin for: France), homeland of the discoverer |
|---|
| Yi-chhet | Dmitri Mendeleev (1871) |
|---|
| Hoat-kiàn kap siōng chá ê tông-ūi-sò͘ | Lecoq de Boisbaudran (1875) |
|---|
| Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su |
|---|
| Chú vùn-chông:Gallium ke thùng-vi-su |
|
