 Zaynab bint Khuzayma | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Makkah, 595 |
| Mutuwa | Madinah, 625 |
| Makwanci | Al-Baqi' |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Mahaifiya | Hind bint Awf |
| Abokiyar zama | Muhammad (625(Gregorian) - 625) Ubaydah ɗan al-Harith (unknown value - 624) |
| Ahali | Salma bint Umays(en) ,Maymunah bint al-Harith,Lubaba bint al-Harith(en) daAsma bint Umays(en) |
| Sana'a | |
| Imani | |
| Addini | Musulunci |
Zainab bint Khuzaymah (Larabci:زينب بنت خزيمة ), wanda aka fi sani daUmm al-Masakin, "Uwar Talakawa",[1] An haife ta a 595[2] ). Ta kasance tana ɗaya daga cikin matanAnnabiMuhammad SAW. Sakamakon farkon mutuwarta, ba a san komai game da ita kamar sauran matansa ba. 'Ya'yanta su ne Mu' awiya, Awn, Munqidh, Ibrahim, Harith, Rabta, Khadija, Sukhayla, Amina, da Safiya. Duk waɗannan yaran an haife su tare da mijinta na baya,Ubayda ibn al-Harith.[3][4]
Kuma Yawanci ana bayyana cewa shekarunta sun kai kusan kimanin 20, kodayake wani lokacin ana cewa shekarunta 48,[5] ana bayyana ta da kyakkyawa.[6] An san ta da jinƙai da tausayi ga matalauta.[7][8][9]
Zainab ta fara aurenTufail bin Harith, wanda ko dai ya sake ta[10] ko kuma ya mutu ba da jimawa ba.[5] Sannan Zainab ta auri dan'uwan mijinta na farko wato,Ubaydah ibn al-Harith. A 624, mijinta ya mutu sakamakon raunukan da aka samu ayakin Badar, kuma ta fara rayuwa cikin talauci.Ibn Kathir, a karni na 14 na Sira, ya ambaci mijin Zaynab na farko da cewa shi neHusayn bin al-Harith, kuma aurenta na uku daAbdullah bn Jahsh, wanda aka kashe ayakin Uhud .[11]
Akwai rahotanni masu karo da juna game da ko an guje ta kuma aka nemi aure, ko kuwa ta ki amincewa da tayin aure da yawa.[10][12] Wasu ma na da ra'ayin cewa tana da miji na uku, shi ma ya mutu.[5]
Sannan a shekaran jim kadan bayan ta aure toHafsa xiyar Umar,[13][14] Muhammad kusata ta da wani mahar na ko dai 400 Dirhams ko 12 ozoji na zinariya, kuma miƙa ya aure ta.[10][15] An yi ta muhawara game da yadda aka gabatar da auren, a cikin Ibn Kalbi 'sal-Isaba, ya yi iƙirarin cewa Muhammad ya gabatar da ita kai tsaye - yayinda Ibn Hisham ya rubuta cewa kawunta, Quobaisa bin Arm al-Hilali ne ya shirya maganar auren.[4]
Sannan kuma an ce auren, wanda aka yi a cikin watanRamadan,[4] an yi shi ne domin a tabbatar wa mabiyansa cewa mutuwarsu a yaƙi ba yana nufin danginsu za su ji yunwa ba ne kuma a yi watsi da su.[6] Ita ce farkon matansa da ta zo daga wajen ƙabilar kuraishawa .[5][16] A wani lokaci, wani talaka ya zo gidanta yana rokon gari, sai ta ba shi dukkan wanda take da shi, kuma ba ta ci abinci ba a wannan daren. Annabi Muhammad ya ji tausayinta har ma ya fada wa sauran matan sa game da hakan, kuma ya yi wa'azin cewa "idan kun yi imani da Allah ... zai wadata ku, kamar yadda yake yi wa tsuntsaye, wadanda ke barin gidajensu da yunwa da safe., amma su dawo a koshe da daddare ".[10]
Ta rasu ba ta fi watanni uku ba a tare da shi ba, ita ce ta biyu a cikin matan Annabi Muhammad S.A.W uku da suka mutu kafin shi. An nuna cewa ta mutu a cikin watanRabi 'al-thani, shekaru hudu bayan Hijira.[4]
An binne ta a cikinJannat al-Baqi, wanda Muhammad ya shigar da ita cikin kabarinta.[3][10]
Bayan mutuwarta, iyalinta a cikin da'irar Annabi Muhammad S.A.W sun kasance ba komai a wani sanannen lokaci, kafin matarsa ta shida,Ummu Salama ta koma ciki, kuma ta lura "Ya aure ni kuma ya kai ni ɗakin Zaynab bint Khuzayma, Uwargidan matalauta ".[17]
