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Australia

From Wikipedia
Australia
sovereign state,federation,country
Part ofMIKTA,Australia and New Zealand,Australasia,Commonwealth of Nations Edit
Year dem found am1 January 1901 Edit
Nameꠅꠡ꠆ꠐꠦꠟꠤꠀ Edit
Official nameCommonwealth of Australia Edit
Native labelAustralia Edit
NicknameThe Land Down Under,Oz,The Lucky Country,Straya Edit
Short nameAUS Edit
IPA transcriptionəsˈtreɪljə Edit
Dey archive forNational Archives of Australia Edit
Dem name afterTerra Australis Edit
Official languageAustralian English,Auslan Edit
AnthemAdvance Australia Fair Edit
Cultureculture of Australia Edit
Motto textThere's NOTHING like Australia Edit
ContinentOceania Edit
CountryAustralia Edit
CapitalCanberra Edit
Located in time zoneUTC+10:00 Edit
Located in/on physical featureTasmania,mainland Australia Edit
Coordinate location25°0′0″S 133°0′0″E Edit
Coordinates of easternmost point28°38′15″S 153°38′14″E Edit
Coordinates of northernmost point10°41′14″S 142°31′53″E Edit
Coordinates of southernmost point43°38′40″S 146°49′30″E Edit
Coordinates of westernmost point26°9′5″S 113°9′18″E Edit
Highest pointMawson Peak Edit
Lowest pointKati Thanda–Lake Eyre Edit
Government ein basic formrepresentative democracy,constitutional monarchy,federation Edit
Office held by head of statemonarch of Australia Edit
State ein headCharles III Edit
Office head of government holdPrime Minister of Australia Edit
Government ein headAnthony Albanese Edit
Has cabinetFederal Executive Council (Australia) Edit
Executive bodyAustralian Government Edit
Legislative bodyParliament of Australia Edit
Highest judicial authorityHigh Court of Australia Edit
Central bankReserve Bank of Australia Edit
CurrencyAustralian dollar Edit
Foundational textConstitution of Australia Edit
Driving sideleft Edit
Electrical plug typeAS/NZS 3112 Edit
Dey followUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Edit
Significant eventStatute of Westminster 1931 Edit
Studied byAustralian studies Edit
Discoverer or inventorWillem Janszoon Edit
Dema official websitehttps://www.australia.gov.au/ Edit
Described at URLhttps://www.dfat.gov.au/about-australia,https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Australia Edit
External data available at URLhttps://data.gov.au/ Edit
HashtagAustralia,australia Edit
Top-level Internet domain.au Edit
Main regulatory textConstitution of Australia Edit
Flagflag of Australia Edit
Coat of armscoat of arms of Australia Edit
Has seal, badge, or sigilGreat Seal of Australia Edit
Official symbolAcacia pycnantha,opal Edit
Geography of topicGeography of Australia Edit
Get characteristicfree country Edit
History of topichistory of Australia Edit
List of monumentsMonuments of Australia Edit
Official religionno value Edit
‎most populous urban areaSydney,Melbourne Edit
Railway traffic sideleft Edit
Official colorgreen,gold Edit
Related categoryCategory:Australia-related lists Edit
Open data portaldata.gov.au Edit
Economy of topiceconomy of Australia Edit
Demographics of topicdemographics of Australia Edit
WordLift URLhttps://data.thenextweb.com/tnw/entity/australia.html Edit
Mobile country code505 Edit
Country calling code+61 Edit
Trunk prefix0 Edit
Emergency phone number000 Edit
GS1 country code930-939 Edit
Licence plate codeAUS Edit
Maritime identification digits503 Edit
NCI Thesaurus IDC16311 Edit
Stack Exchange taghttps://travel.stackexchange.com/tags/Australia Edit
Unicode character🇦🇺 Edit
Category for honorary citizens of entityCategory:Honorary citizens of Australia Edit
Category for maps or plansCategory:Maps of Australia Edit
‎Lemmy instance URLhttps://aussie.zone Edit
Commonwealth Sport country codeAUS Edit
Map

Australia, officially deCommonwealth of Australia,[1] be country wey dey comprise de mainland of de Australian continent, de island of Tasmania den chaw smaller islands. Australia get a total area of 7,688,287 km2 (2,968,464 sq mi), wey dey make am de sixth-largest country insyd de world den de largest insyd Oceania. Ebe de world ein oldest,[2] flattest,[3] den driest inhabited continent,[4][5] plus sam of de least fertile soils.[6][7] Ebe a megadiverse country, wey ein size dey give am a wide variety of landscapes den climates wey dey include deserts insyd de interior den tropical rainforests along de coast.

Australia be a middle power, wey e get de world ein thirteenth-highest military expenditure. Ebe a member of international groups wey dey include de United Nations; de G20; de OECD; de World Trade Organization; Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation; de Pacific Islands Forum; de Pacific Community; de Commonwealth of Nations; den de defence den security organisations ANZUS, AUKUS, den de Five Eyes. E sanso be a major non-NATO ally of deUnited States.[8]

Demographics

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Cities

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Australia get five cities (wey dey include dema suburbs) wey get populations larger dan one million people. De majority of Australia ein population dey live near coastlines.[9]

Largest populated areas insyd Australia

2023 data from Australian Bureau of Statistics[10]

RankNameStatePop.RankNameStatePop.
1SydneyNSW5,450,49611GeelongVic302,046
2MelbourneVic5,207,14512HobartTas253,654
3BrisbaneQld2,706,96613TownsvilleQld186,734
4PerthWA2,309,33814CairnsQld160,933
5AdelaideSA1,446,38015DarwinNT150,736
6Gold Coast–Tweed HeadsQld/NSW735,21316ToowoombaQld149,817
7Newcastle–MaitlandNSW526,51517BallaratVic116,390
8Canberra–QueanbeyanACT/NSW503,40218BendigoVic104,883
9Sunshine CoastQld407,85919Albury-WodongaNSW/Vic100,095
10WollongongNSW313,74520LauncestonTas93,364

References

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  1. Coaca430 S3, retrieved 8 February 2025
  2. Korsch RJ.; et al. (2011). "Australian island arcs through time: Geodynamic implications for the Archean and Proterozoic".Gondwana Research.19 (3):716–734.Bibcode:2011GondR..19..716K.doi:10.1016/j.gr.2010.11.018.ISSN 1342-937X.
  3. Macey, Richard (21 January 2005)."Map from above shows Australia is a very flat place".The Sydney Morning Herald.ISSN 0312-6315.OCLC 226369741.Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved5 April 2010.
  4. "The Australian continent".australia.gov.au. Archived fromthe original on 13 March 2020. Retrieved13 August 2018.
  5. "Deserts".Geoscience Australia. Australian Government. 15 May 2014.Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved13 August 2018.
  6. Kelly, Karina (13 September 1995)."A Chat with Tim Flannery on Population Control". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived fromthe original on 13 January 2010. Retrieved23 April 2010. "Well, Australia has by far the world's least fertile soils".
  7. Grant, Cameron (August 2007)."Damaged Dirt"(PDF).The Advertiser. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 6 July 2011. Retrieved23 April 2010.Australia has the oldest, most highly weathered soils on the planet.
  8. Rachman, Gideon (13 March 2023)."Aukus, the Anglosphere and the return of great power rivalry".Financial Times.Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved19 March 2023.
  9. "The Beach".Australian Government: Culture Portal. Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, Commonwealth of Australia. 17 March 2008. Archived fromthe original on 26 February 2010.
  10. "Regional population, 2022-23 financial year".Australian Bureau of Statistics. 26 March 2024.

Bibliography

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Read further

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External links

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