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WebDAV cloud.mail.ru ...& Yandex.Disk | WebDAV Облако Mail.Ru Сетевой Диск

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yar229/WebDavMailRuCloud

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@ZZZConsulting:
Дополнительно сделан вход на Яндекс.Диск с помощью браузера.
Поддерживается всё разнообразие вариантов аутентификации, включая СМС-коды и QR-коды.

Версия .NET обновлена до 7.0, включая поддержку установки сервисом Windows.




Requirements

Usage

  -p, --port            (Default: 801) WebDAV server port or several ports separated by `,`  -h, --host            (Default: "http://127.0.0.1") WebDAV server host with protocol (http://* for http://0.0.0.0)  --maxthreads          (Default: 5) Maximum concurrent connections to cloud.mail.ru / disk.yandex.ru  --use-locks           use locking feature  --cache-listing       (Default: 30) Cache folders listing, sec  --cache-listing-depth (Default: 1) Cache folders listing depth.                        If large folder browsing is extremely slow, set to 2  --protocol            (Default: WebM1Bin) Cloud protocol                        * WebM1Bin  - (Cloud.Mail.Ru) mix of mobile and DiskO protocols                        * WebV2     - (Cloud.Mail.Ru) [deprecated] desktop browser protocol                        * YadWeb    - (Yandex.Disk) desktop browser protocol, see Yandex.Disk readme section                        * YadWebV2  - (Yandex.Disk) desktop browser protocol with browser authentication, see Yandex.Disk readme section  --use-deduplicate     Enable deduplication (upload speedup, put by hash), see Using deduplication readme section  --install <servicename>          Install as windows service (Windows .Net 4.8/7.0 versions only)  --install-display <displayname>  Display name for Windows service (Windows .Net 4.8/7.0 versions only)  --uninstall <servicename>        Uninstall windows service (Windows .Net 4.8/7.0 versions only)  --proxy-address <socks|https|http>://<address>:<port>   Use proxy  --proxy-user <username>                                 Proxy user name  --proxy-password <password>                             Proxy password  --help                Display this help screen.  --version             Display version information.  -user-agent           overrides default 'user-agent' string in request headers while accessing clouds.  -sec-ch-ua            overrides default 'sec-ch-ua' string in request headers while accessing clouds.

Hasher.exe usage

Calculating hashes for local files

  --files            (Group: sources) Filename(s)/wildcard(s) separated by space  --lists            (Group: sources) Text files with wildcards/filenames separated by space  --protocol         (Default: WebM1Bin) Cloud protocol to determine hasher  -r, --recursive    (Default: false) Perform recursive directories scan  --help             Display this help screen.  --version          Display version information.

Using deduplication (upload speedup, put by hash)

Edit<Deduplicate> section inwdmrc.config:

  <Deduplicate>    <!-- Path for disk file cache -->    <Disk Path = "d:\Temp\WDMRC_Cache" />    <!--      Cache: on disk or in-memory file caching      Target:  path with filename in cloud, .NET regular expression,               see https://docs.microsoft.com/ru-ru/dotnet/standard/base-types/regular-expressions      MinSize: minimum file size      MaxSize: maximum file size      -->    <Rules>      <!-- cache any path/file contains "EUREKA" in disk cache-->      <Rule Cache="Disk" Target = "EUREKA" MinSize = "0" MaxSize = "0" />      <!-- small files less than 15000000 bytes will be cached in memory -->      <Rule Cache="Memory" Target = "" MinSize = "0" MaxSize = "15000000" />      <!-- files larger than 15000000 bytes will be cached on disk -->      <Rule Cache="Disk" Target = "" MinSize = "15000000" MaxSize = "0" />    </Rules>  </Deduplicate>

Then run with--use-deduplicate command line key.

Yandex.Disk

(downloadlatest Release, use--protocol YadWebV2 command line key)

Yandex.Disk WebDAV issues

  • It seems Yandex.Disk WebDAV is limited by speed now.
  • After file uploading Yandex servers calculating hash.E.g. for a 10GB file it may take ~1..2 minutes depending on server load.So most of WebDAV clients drops connection on timeout.
  • There's no WebDAV info in official help now. WTF?

This solution allow to bypass that limits using unofficial Yandex.Disk Web API.

Yandex.Disk WebDAV authentication

There are 2 ways to get into Yandex.Disk:

  • Use login & password only.The option to use login & password only must be selected in account settings.In this case login (e.g. John orJohn@yandex.ru)and main account password should be used in authentication fields.Do not use an Application password or any other special password generated by Yandex,the main original account password must be used. And no codes from SMS!
  • Use standard browser authentication.Use the YandexAuthBrowser application.In this case you can use any available Yandex authenticationincluding SMS and QR codes.For more details read the YandexAuthBrowser section.

YandexAuthBrowser

  1. Download the package with YandexAuthBrowser.

  2. Choose a folder for the program.

  • The access to folder must beunrestricted for the program!
    The program writes into sub-folders, so it must have full unrestricted rights on the folder and sub-folders.
    C:\, C:\Program Files and so on is not a good choice, the program will not work properly.The better choice is "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\YandexAuthBrowser" folder.
  • The folder must besecured from anyone else!
    The sub-folders contain cookies and other sensitive informationfor easy access any of your data inside on your Yandex.Disk!
    Please keep program sub-folders from other's dirty hands!
  1. Unpack YandexAuthBrowser into selected secured folder.Run the YandexAuthBrowser.
    Choose a port number to listen to incoming authentication request on.
    Set a password or use link to generate GUID as a new password.
    Also you can test the authentication process using Test button.

  2. Openwdmrc.config and edit<BrowserAuthenticator> tag(add the tag if it's missing).
    Attributes:
    Url="http://localhost:`/" - address of the PC running YandexAuthBrowser application,portmeans port number you selected on previous step in YandexAuthBrowser application.<br>Password="E86A63FC-9BF0-4351-AD51-A5F806BA38EF" - password or GUID you selected on previous step in YandexAuthBrowser application.<br> TheE86A63FC-9BF0-4351-AD51-A5F806BA38EFis an example of password, use your own please. The privacy of your password prevents intruders from accessing your private data on Yandex.Disk!<br>CacheDir="full path to a secured folder" - full path to a folder with cache files containing browser cookies after authenticated access to your Yandex.Disk. This folder must be placed in restricted location. Only you and your BrowserAuthenticator must have access to the folder! __If anyone gets files from the folder he or she may easily take your data on Yandex.Disk!__ So keep the folder secured! If you do not trust or if you do not want to keep cache, keepCacheDir` attribute empty.Also you may delete any sub-folder but 'runtimes' in the BrowserAuthenticator application's folder.If you trust you PC enough, you can use a folder like "%userprofile%\AppData\Local\YandexAuthBrowser"for the cache.Replace the %userprofile% with actual path.

  3. When you connect to a webdav:

  • Fill thelogin field with short (John) or full (John@yandex.ru) name of the account.
  • Leave thepassword field empty (or put one or more spaces in case your program disallows empty passwords).
    Ifpassword is empty or space(s) only thePassword from<BrowserAuthenticator> tag is usedto authenticate the request to the BrowserAuthenticator program.If passwords are not matched the BrowserAuthenticator rejects the request.
  • Fill thepassword field withPassword taken from BrowserAuthenticator application.
    In this case thePassword from<BrowserAuthenticator> tag is not used.Also you may removePassword attribute in<BrowserAuthenticator> tag.
  1. Press Win+R and runshell:startup. Put shortcut of the BrowserAuthenticator program in startup folder,so the BrowserAuthenticator program will be started everytime you login the Windows.The program stays in system tray until you reboot or manually exit it using menu on tray icon.

How to use encryption

Using XTS AES-256 on-the-fly encryption/decryption

  • Set (en/de)cryption password

    • with>>crypt passwd special command
      or
    • Add# and separator string to your login:login@mail.ru#_SEP_
    • After your mail.ru password add separator string and password for encrypting:MyLoginPassword_SEP_MyCryptingPassword
  • Mark folder as encrypted using>>crypt init command

  • After that files uploaded to this folder will be encrypted

Commands
Commands executed by making directory with special name.
Parameters with spaces must be screened by quotes.

  • >>join SHARED_FOLDER_LINK Clone shared cloud.mail.ru file/folder to your account
  • >>join #filehash filesize [/][path]filename Clone cloud.mail.ru file to your account by known hash and size
  • >>link SHARED_FOLDER_LINK [linkname] Link shared folder without wasting your space (or manually edit file /item.links.wdmrc)
  • >>link check Remove all dead links (may take time if there's a lot of links)
  • >>move/full/path/from /full/path/to Fast move (if your client moves inner items recursively)
  • >>copy/full/path/from /full/path/to Fast copy (if your client copies inner items recursively)
  • >>lcopyx:/local/path/from /full/server/path/to If file already in cloud, add it by hash without uploading
  • >>rlist [[/]path] [list_filename]list [path] to [list_filename]
  • >>del [[/]path] Fast delete (if your client makes recursive deletions of inner items)
  • >>share [[/]path] Make file/folder public
    • and create.share.wdmrc file with links
  • >>sharev [[/]path] [resolution] Make media file public
    • resolution =0p (all),240p,360p,480p,720p,1080p
    • and create.share.wdmrc file with public and direct play links
  • >>pl [[/]path] [resolution] Make media file public
    • resolution =0p (all),240p,360p,480p,720p,1080p
    • and create.share.wdmrc file with public and direct play links
    • and create.m3u8 playlist file
  • >>crypt init Mark current folder as encrypted
  • >>crypt passwd password_for_encryption_decryption Set password for encryption/decryption

Settings inwdmrc.exe.config

  • Logging
    <config><log4net>
    It's standardApache log4net configurations, take a look forexamplesAdditionally you can useprotocol andport properties taken from command-line parameters.

  • Default video resolution for generated m3u playlists<config><DefaultSharedVideoResolution>
    Values:0p auto, m3u contains links to all available resolutions240p ~ 352 x 240360p ~ 480 x 360480p ~ 858 x 480720p ~ 1280 x 7201080p ~ 1920 x 1080

  • Default User-Agent
    <config><DefaultUserAgent>
    Default user-agent for web requests to cloud.

  • Special command prefix
    <config><AdditionalSpecialCommandPrefix>
    custom special command prefix instead of>>. Make possible to use special commands if client doesn't allow>>.

  • Enable/disable WebDAV properties
    <config><WebDAVProps>
    setfalse on properties you don't need to speedup listing on large catalogs / slow connections.

  • 2 Factor Authentication
    At this time you can use

    • <TwoFactorAuthHandler Name = "AuthCodeConsole"/> - asks for authcode in application console
    • <TwoFactorAuthHandler Name = "AuthCodeWindow"/> - asks for authcode in GUI window (only for .NET Framework releases)
    •  <TwoFactorAuthHandler Name = "AuthCodeFile"> <Param Name = "Directory" Value = "d:"/> <Param Name = "FilenamePrefix" Value = "wdmrc_2FA_"/> </TwoFactorAuthHandler>
      user must write authcode to file. For example, usertest@mail.ru writes code tod:\wdmrc_2FA_test@mail.ru.

    Be careful, this methods does not usable when application started as a service/daemon.
    You can make your own 2FA handlers inherited fromITwoFaHandler and put it in separate dll which name starts withMailRuCloudApi.TwoFA

Connect with (almost any) file manager that supports WebDAV using Basic authentication with no encryption and

  • your cloud.mail.ru email and password
  • oranonymous login if only public links list/download required (WinSCP script example)

Automatically split/join when uploading/downloading files larger than cloud allows.

Russian FAQ
geektimes.ru - Снова про WebDAV и Облако Mail.Ru
glashkoff.com - Как бесплатно подключить Облако Mail.Ru через WebDAV
manjaro.ru - Облако Mail.Ru подключаем через эмулятор WebDav как сетевой диск

Windows

Using as windows service

  • Runcmd with Administrator rights
  • Then, for example,wdmrc.exe --install wdmrc -p 801 --maxthreads 15
  • net start wdmrc

Using from explorer requires enabled Basic Auth for WebDAV* Press Win+R, type `regedit`, click OK* HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\WebClient\Parameters* Right click on the BasicAuthLevel and click Modify* In the Value data box, type 2, and then click OK.* Reset computer (or run `cmd` with admin rights and then `net stop webclient`, `net start webclient`)
Use as Windows disk```net use ^disk^: http://^address^:^port^ ^your_mailru_password^ /USER:^your_mailru_email^```
Faster WebDAV Performance in Windows 7Windows 7 client might perform very bad when connecting to any WebDAV server. This is caused, because it tries to auto-detect any proxy server before any request. Refer to KB2445570 for more information.
  • In Internet Explorer, open the Tools menu, then click Internet Options.
  • Select the Connections tab.
  • Click the LAN Settings button.
  • Uncheck the “Automatically detect settings” box.
  • Click OK until you’re out of dialog.
By default, Windows limits file size to 5000000 bytes, you can increase it up to 4Gb* Press Win+R, type `regedit`, click OK* HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\WebClient\Parameters* Right click on the FileSizeLimitInBytes and click Modify* Click on Decimal* In the Value data box, type 4294967295, and then click OK.* Reset computer (or run `cmd` with admin rights and then `net stop webclient`, `net start webclient`)
Wrong disk size when mapped as Windows drive[Microsoft says - "It's not a bug, it's by design"](https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2386902)

Linux

(tested underElementary OS andLubuntu)

See also

Mount with davfs2

  • mkdir /mnt/<folder>
  • edit/etc/davfs2/davfs2.conf setuse_locks 0
  • sudo mount --rw -t davfs http://<address>:<port> /mnt/<folder>/ -o uid=<current_linux_user>

As a service (daemon)

CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED exceptionIssue 56default installation of Mono doesn’t trust anyone

In short:

# cat /etc/ssl/certs/* >ca-bundle.crt# cert-sync ca-bundle.crt# rm ca-bundle.crt

Mac OS X

Use any client supports webdav.

Remarks

  • RaiDrive
  • NetDrive
  • rclone mount
  • Total Commander:
    • requires to updateWebDAV plugin tov.2.9
    • turn on(connection properties) -> Send\Receive accents in URLs as UTF-8 Unicode
  • WebDrive:
    • disable(disk properties) -> HTTP Settings -> Do chunked upload for large files.
  • CarotDAV:
    • check(connection properties) -> Advanced -> Don't update property.
  • avoid using Unicode non-printing characters such asright-to-left mark in file/folder names

Big thanks

See also


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