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feat(eslint-plugin): addno-object-methods-on-collections rule#11718

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Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
---
description: 'Disallow using Object.keys, Object.values, and Object.entries on Map and Set instances.'
---

import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';

> 🛑 This file is source code, not the primary documentation location! 🛑
>
> See **https://typescript-eslint.io/rules/no-object-methods-on-collections** for documentation.

Methods like `Object.entries()`, `Object.keys()`, and `Object.values()` can be
used work with collections of data stored in objects. However, when working with `Map` or `Set` objects, even though
they are collections, using these methods are a mistake because they do not properly write to (in the case of
`Object.assign()`) or read from the object.

This rule prevents such methods from being used on `Map` and `Set` objects.

<Tabs>
<TabItem value="❌ Incorrect">
```ts
console.log(Object.values(new Set('abc')));
Object.assign(new Map(), { k: 'v' });
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem value="✅ Correct">
```ts
console.log([...new Set('abc').values()]);
new Map().set('k', 'v');
```
</TabItem>
</Tabs>

{/* Intentionally Omitted: When Not To Use It */}
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletionspackages/eslint-plugin/src/configs/eslintrc/all.ts
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Expand Up@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ export = {
'@typescript-eslint/no-non-null-asserted-nullish-coalescing': 'error',
'@typescript-eslint/no-non-null-asserted-optional-chain': 'error',
'@typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion': 'error',
'@typescript-eslint/no-object-methods-on-collections': 'error',
'no-redeclare': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-redeclare': 'error',
'@typescript-eslint/no-redundant-type-constituents': 'error',
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Expand Up@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ export = {
'@typescript-eslint/no-misused-promises': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-misused-spread': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-mixed-enums': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-object-methods-on-collections': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-redundant-type-constituents': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-boolean-literal-compare': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition': 'off',
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletionspackages/eslint-plugin/src/configs/flat/all.ts
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Expand Up@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ export default (
'@typescript-eslint/no-non-null-asserted-nullish-coalescing': 'error',
'@typescript-eslint/no-non-null-asserted-optional-chain': 'error',
'@typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion': 'error',
'@typescript-eslint/no-object-methods-on-collections': 'error',
'no-redeclare': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-redeclare': 'error',
'@typescript-eslint/no-redundant-type-constituents': 'error',
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Expand Up@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ export default (
'@typescript-eslint/no-misused-promises': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-misused-spread': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-mixed-enums': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-object-methods-on-collections': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-redundant-type-constituents': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-boolean-literal-compare': 'off',
'@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition': 'off',
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletionspackages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/index.ts
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Expand Up@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ import noNamespace from './no-namespace';
import noNonNullAssertedNullishCoalescing from './no-non-null-asserted-nullish-coalescing';
import noNonNullAssertedOptionalChain from './no-non-null-asserted-optional-chain';
import noNonNullAssertion from './no-non-null-assertion';
import noObjectMethodsOnCollections from './no-object-methods-on-collections';
import noRedeclare from './no-redeclare';
import noRedundantTypeConstituents from './no-redundant-type-constituents';
import noRequireImports from './no-require-imports';
Expand DownExpand Up@@ -192,6 +193,7 @@ const rules = {
'no-non-null-asserted-nullish-coalescing': noNonNullAssertedNullishCoalescing,
'no-non-null-asserted-optional-chain': noNonNullAssertedOptionalChain,
'no-non-null-assertion': noNonNullAssertion,
'no-object-methods-on-collections': noObjectMethodsOnCollections,
'no-redeclare': noRedeclare,
'no-redundant-type-constituents': noRedundantTypeConstituents,
'no-require-imports': noRequireImports,
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import { ESLintUtils, AST_NODE_TYPES } from '@typescript-eslint/utils';

import { createRule } from '../util';

const COLLECTION_TYPES = ['Map', 'Set', 'WeakMap', 'WeakSet'] as const;

const ALTERNATIVES = {
'Object.assign': {
Map: 'map.set(key, value) or new Map([...map, ...otherMap])',
Set: 'set.add(value) or new Set([...set, ...otherSet])',
WeakMap: 'map.set(key, value)',
WeakSet: 'set.add(value)',
},
'Object.entries': {
Map: 'Array.from(map.entries())',
Set: 'Array.from(set.entries())',
WeakMap: 'Array.from(map.entries())',
WeakSet: 'Array.from(set.entries())',
},
'Object.keys': {
Map: 'Array.from(map.keys())',
Set: 'Array.from(set.values())',
WeakMap: 'Array.from(map.keys())',
WeakSet: 'Array.from(set.values())',
},
'Object.values': {
Map: 'Array.from(map.values())',
Set: 'Array.from(set.values())',
WeakMap: 'Array.from(map.values())',
WeakSet: 'Array.from(set.values())',
},
};

export default createRule({
name: 'no-object-methods-on-collections',
meta: {
type: 'problem',
docs: {
description: 'Disallow using Object methods on Map and Set instances',
requiresTypeChecking: true,
},
messages: {
noObjectMethodsOnCollections:
'Using {{method}}() on a {{type}} is incorrect. Use {{alternative}} instead.',
},
schema: [],
},
defaultOptions: [],
create(context) {
const parserServices = ESLintUtils.getParserServices(context);
const checker = parserServices.program.getTypeChecker();

return {
CallExpression(node) {
// Is it Object.keys/values/entries/assign() call?
if (
node.callee.type !== AST_NODE_TYPES.MemberExpression ||
node.callee.object.type !== AST_NODE_TYPES.Identifier ||
node.callee.object.name !== 'Object' ||
node.callee.property.type !== AST_NODE_TYPES.Identifier ||
!['keys', 'values', 'entries', 'assign'].includes(
node.callee.property.name,
)
) {
return;
}

const methodName = node.callee.property.name;

// For keys/values/entries, we need exactly 1 argument
// For assign, we need at least 1 argument (the target)
if (methodName === 'assign') {
if (node.arguments.length < 1) {
return;
}
} else {
if (node.arguments.length !== 1) {
return;
}
}

// Get argument type as a string
const argument = node.arguments[0];
const tsNode = parserServices.esTreeNodeToTSNodeMap.get(argument);
const type = checker.getTypeAtLocation(tsNode);
const typeString = checker.typeToString(type);

// Skip unknown types
if (typeString === 'any' || typeString === 'unknown') {
return;
}

// Is the argument a collection type?
const collectionType = COLLECTION_TYPES.find(t =>
typeString.includes(t),
);
if (!collectionType) {
return;
}

const fullMethodName =
`Object.${methodName}` as keyof typeof ALTERNATIVES;
const alternative =
ALTERNATIVES[fullMethodName][collectionType] ||
`the ${collectionType}'s own methods`;

context.report({
node,
messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections',
data: {
type: collectionType,
alternative,
method: fullMethodName,
},
});
},
};
},
});

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import { RuleTester } from '@typescript-eslint/rule-tester';

import rule from '../../src/rules/no-object-methods-on-collections';
import { getFixturesRootDir } from '../RuleTester';

const rootDir = getFixturesRootDir();

const ruleTester = new RuleTester({
languageOptions: {
parserOptions: {
project: './tsconfig.json',
tsconfigRootDir: rootDir,
},
},
});

ruleTester.run('no-object-methods-on-collections', rule, {
valid: [
{
code: `
const test = {};
Object.entries(test);
`,
},
{
code: `
const test = {};
Object.keys(test);
`,
},
{
code: `
const test = {};
Object.values(test);
`,
},
{
code: `
const test = [];
Object.keys(test);
`,
},
{
code: `
const test = [];
Object.values(test);
`,
},
{
code: `
const test = [];
Object.entries(test);
`,
},
{
code: `
const test = 123;
Object.keys(test);
`,
},
{
code: `
const obj = {};
Object.assign(obj, { key: 'value' });
`,
},
{
code: `
const arr = [];
Object.assign(arr, { key: 'value' });
`,
},
],
invalid: [
{
code: `
const map = new Map();
const result = Object.keys(map);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const map = new Map();
const result = Object.entries(map);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const map = new Map();
const result = Object.values(map);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const set = new Set();
const result = Object.keys(set);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const set = new Set();
const result = Object.entries(set);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const set = new Set();
const result = Object.values(set);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
class ExMap extends Map {}
const map = new ExMap();
Object.keys(map);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
class ExMap extends Map {}
const map = new ExMap();
Object.values(map);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
class ExMap extends Map {}
const map = new ExMap();
Object.entries(map);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const test = new WeakMap();
Object.keys(test);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const test = new WeakSet();
Object.values(test);
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const map = new Map();
Object.assign(map, { key: 'value' });
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const set = new Set();
Object.assign(set, { key: 'value' });
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const map = new WeakMap();
Object.assign(map, { key: 'value' });
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
{
code: `
const set = new WeakSet();
Object.assign(set, { key: 'value' });
`,
errors: [{ messageId: 'noObjectMethodsOnCollections' }],
},
],
});
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