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[Validator] FixedTraverse
constraint reference#13491
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ | ||
Traverse | ||
======== | ||
Object properties are only validated if they are accessible, either by being | ||
public or having public accessor methods (e.g. a public getter). | ||
Ifyour object needs tobetraversed to validate its data, you can use this | ||
constraint. | ||
+----------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | ||
| Applies to | :ref:`class <validation-class-target>` | | ||
@@ -17,51 +17,85 @@ using the :doc:`/reference/constraints/Valid` instead. | ||
Basic Usage | ||
----------- | ||
In the following example, create two classes ``BookCollection`` and ``Book`` | ||
that all have constraints on their properties. | ||
.. configuration-block:: | ||
.. code-block:: php-annotations | ||
// src/AppBundle/Entity/BookCollection.php | ||
namespace AppBundle\Entity; | ||
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection; | ||
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\Collection | ||
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM; | ||
HeahDude marked this conversation as resolved. Show resolvedHide resolvedUh oh!There was an error while loading.Please reload this page. | ||
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert; | ||
/** | ||
* @ORM\Entity | ||
* @Assert\Traverse | ||
*/ | ||
classBookCollection implements \IteratorAggregate | ||
{ | ||
/** | ||
* @varstring | ||
* | ||
* @ORM\Column | ||
* | ||
* @Assert\NotBlank | ||
*/ | ||
protected $name = ''; | ||
/** | ||
* @varCollection|Book[] | ||
* | ||
* @ORM\ManyToMany(targetEntity="AppBundle\Entity\Book") | ||
*/ | ||
protected $books; | ||
// some other properties | ||
public function __construct() | ||
{ | ||
$this->books = new ArrayCollection(); | ||
} | ||
// ... setter for name, adder and remover for books | ||
// the name can be validated by calling the getter | ||
public function getName(): string | ||
{ | ||
return $this->name; | ||
} | ||
/** | ||
* @return \Generator|Book[] The books for a given author | ||
*/ | ||
public function getBooksForAuthor(Author $author): iterable | ||
{ | ||
foreach ($this->books as $book) { | ||
if ($book->isAuthoredBy($author)) { | ||
yield $book; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
// neither the method above nor any other specific getter | ||
// could be used to validated all nested books; | ||
// this object needs to be traversed to call the iterator | ||
public function getIterator() | ||
{ | ||
return $this->books->getIterator(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
.. code-block:: yaml | ||
# src/AppBundle/Resources/config/validation.yml | ||
AppBundle\Entity\BookCollection: | ||
constraints: | ||
- Traverse: ~ | ||
.. code-block:: xml | ||
@@ -71,28 +105,105 @@ configure the ``Traverse`` constraint on the ``Book`` class. | ||
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" | ||
xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping https://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping/constraint-mapping-1.0.xsd"> | ||
<class name="AppBundle\Entity\BookCollection"> | ||
<constraint name="Traverse"/> | ||
</class> | ||
</constraint-mapping> | ||
.. code-block:: php | ||
// src/AppBundle/Entity/BookCollection.php | ||
namespace AppBundle\Entity; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Mapping\ClassMetadata; | ||
classBookCollection | ||
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{ | ||
// ... | ||
public static function loadValidatorMetadata(ClassMetadata $metadata) | ||
{ | ||
$metadata->addConstraint(new Assert\Traverse()); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
When the object implements ``\Traversable`` (like here with its child | ||
``\IteratorAggregate``), its traversal strategy will implicitly be set and the | ||
object will be iterated over without defining the constraint. | ||
It's mostly useful to add it to be explicit or to disable the traversal using | ||
the ``traverse`` option. | ||
If a public getter exists to return the inner books collection like | ||
``getBooks(): Collection``, the :doc:`/reference/constraints/Valid` constraint | ||
can be used on the ``$books`` property instead. | ||
Options | ||
------- | ||
The ``groups`` option is not available for this constraint. | ||
``traverse`` | ||
~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ||
**type**: ``bool`` **default**: ``true`` | ||
Instances of ``\Traversable`` are traversed by default, use this option to | ||
disable validating: | ||
.. configuration-block:: | ||
.. code-block:: php-annotations | ||
// src/AppBundle/Entity/BookCollection.php | ||
// ... same as above | ||
/** | ||
* ... | ||
* @Assert\Traverse(false) | ||
*/ | ||
class BookCollection implements \IteratorAggregate | ||
{ | ||
// ... | ||
} | ||
.. code-block:: yaml | ||
# src/AppBundle/Resources/config/validation.yml | ||
AppBundle\Entity\BookCollection: | ||
constraints: | ||
- Traverse: false | ||
.. code-block:: xml | ||
<!-- src/AppBundle/Resources/config/validation.xml --> | ||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> | ||
<constraint-mapping xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping" | ||
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" | ||
xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping https://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping/constraint-mapping-1.0.xsd"> | ||
<class name="AppBundle\Entity\BookCollection"> | ||
<constraint name="Traverse">false</constraint> | ||
</class> | ||
</constraint-mapping> | ||
.. code-block:: php | ||
// src/AppBundle/Entity/BookCollection.php | ||
namespace AppBundle\Entity; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Mapping\ClassMetadata; | ||
class BookCollection | ||
{ | ||
// ... | ||
public static function loadValidatorMetadata(ClassMetadata $metadata) | ||
{ | ||
$metadata->addConstraint(new Assert\Traverse(false)); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
.. include:: /reference/constraints/_payload-option.rst.inc |
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