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[Messenger] Describe the doctrine transport#10616
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[Messenger] Describe the doctrine transport#10616
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bca4f9b toec267d1CompareThis PR was merged into the 4.3-dev branch.Discussion----------[Messenger] Add a Doctrine transport| Q | A| ------------- | ---| Branch? | master| Bug fix? | no| New feature? | yes| BC breaks? | no| Deprecations? | no| Tests pass? | yes| Fixed tickets || License | MIT| Doc PR |symfony/symfony-docs#10616| DoctrineBundle PR |doctrine/DoctrineBundle#868As discussed with@sroze at PHPForum in Paris I've worked on adding a Doctrine transport to the Messenger component.Actually `AMQP` is the only supported transport and it could be a good thing to support multiple transports. Having a Doctrine transport could help users to start using the component IMHO (Almost all projects use a database).# How it worksThe code is splitted betwwen this PR and the one on the DoctrineBundle :doctrine/DoctrineBundle#868## ConfigurationTo configure a Doctrine transport the dsn MUST have the format `doctrine://<entity_manager_name>` where `<entity_manager_name>` is the name of the entity manager (usually `default`)```yml # config/packages/messenger.yaml framework: messenger: transports: my_transport: "doctrine://default?queue=important"```## Table schemaDispatched messages are stored into a database table with the following schema:| Column | Type | Options | Description ||--------------|----------|--------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|| id | bigint | AUTO_INCREMENT, NOT NULL | Primary key || body | text | NOT NULL | Body of the message || headers | text | NOT NULL | Headers of the message || queue | varchar(32) | NOT NULL | Headers of the message || created_at | datetime | NOT NULL | When the message was inserted onto the table. (automatically set) || available_at | datetime | NOT NULL | When the message is available to be handled || delivered_at | datetime | NULL | When the message was delivered to a worker |## Message dispatchingWhen dispatching a message a new row is inserted into the table. See `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::publish`## Message consumingThe message is retrieved by the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine\DoctrineReceiver`. It calls the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::get` method to get the next message to handle.### Getting the next message* Start a transaction* Lock the table to get the first message to handle (The lock is done with the `SELECT ... FOR UPDATE` query)* Update the message in database to update the delivered_at columns* Commit the transaction### Handling the messageThe retrieved message is then passed to the handler. If the message is correctly handled the receiver call the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::ack` which delete the message from the table.If an error occured the receiver call the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::nack` method which update the message to set the delivered_at column to `null`.## Message requeueingIt may happen that a message is stuck in `delivered` state but the handler does not really handle the message (Database connection error, server crash, ...). To requeue messages the `DoctrineReceiver` call the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::requeueMessages`. This method update all the message with a `delivered_at` not null since more than the "redeliver timeout" (default to 3600 seconds)# TODO- [x] Add tests- [x] Create DOC PR- [x] PR on doctrine-bundle for transport factory- [x] Add a `available_at` column- [x] Add a `queue` column- [x] Implement the retry functionnality : See #30557- [x] Rebase after #29476Commits-------88d008c828 [Messenger] Add a Doctrine transport
This PR was merged into the 4.3-dev branch.Discussion----------[Messenger] Add a Doctrine transport| Q | A| ------------- | ---| Branch? | master| Bug fix? | no| New feature? | yes| BC breaks? | no| Deprecations? | no| Tests pass? | yes| Fixed tickets || License | MIT| Doc PR |symfony/symfony-docs#10616| DoctrineBundle PR |doctrine/DoctrineBundle#868As discussed with@sroze at PHPForum in Paris I've worked on adding a Doctrine transport to the Messenger component.Actually `AMQP` is the only supported transport and it could be a good thing to support multiple transports. Having a Doctrine transport could help users to start using the component IMHO (Almost all projects use a database).# How it worksThe code is splitted betwwen this PR and the one on the DoctrineBundle :doctrine/DoctrineBundle#868## ConfigurationTo configure a Doctrine transport the dsn MUST have the format `doctrine://<entity_manager_name>` where `<entity_manager_name>` is the name of the entity manager (usually `default`)```yml # config/packages/messenger.yaml framework: messenger: transports: my_transport: "doctrine://default?queue=important"```## Table schemaDispatched messages are stored into a database table with the following schema:| Column | Type | Options | Description ||--------------|----------|--------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|| id | bigint | AUTO_INCREMENT, NOT NULL | Primary key || body | text | NOT NULL | Body of the message || headers | text | NOT NULL | Headers of the message || queue | varchar(32) | NOT NULL | Headers of the message || created_at | datetime | NOT NULL | When the message was inserted onto the table. (automatically set) || available_at | datetime | NOT NULL | When the message is available to be handled || delivered_at | datetime | NULL | When the message was delivered to a worker |## Message dispatchingWhen dispatching a message a new row is inserted into the table. See `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::publish`## Message consumingThe message is retrieved by the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine\DoctrineReceiver`. It calls the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::get` method to get the next message to handle.### Getting the next message* Start a transaction* Lock the table to get the first message to handle (The lock is done with the `SELECT ... FOR UPDATE` query)* Update the message in database to update the delivered_at columns* Commit the transaction### Handling the messageThe retrieved message is then passed to the handler. If the message is correctly handled the receiver call the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::ack` which delete the message from the table.If an error occured the receiver call the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::nack` method which update the message to set the delivered_at column to `null`.## Message requeueingIt may happen that a message is stuck in `delivered` state but the handler does not really handle the message (Database connection error, server crash, ...). To requeue messages the `DoctrineReceiver` call the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::requeueMessages`. This method update all the message with a `delivered_at` not null since more than the "redeliver timeout" (default to 3600 seconds)# TODO- [x] Add tests- [x] Create DOC PR- [x] PR on doctrine-bundle for transport factory- [x] Add a `available_at` column- [x] Add a `queue` column- [x] Implement the retry functionnality : See#30557- [x] Rebase after#29476Commits-------88d008c [Messenger] Add a Doctrine transport
ec267d1 to4f4ac88Comparealexander-schranz commentedApr 7, 2019 • edited
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Should we create for each transport a own documentation file? In this case we should also create a documentation file about the amqp implementation. /cc@sroze #EU-FOSSA |
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4f4ac88 to5d9686cCompare90f9fd8 to322955dCompare322955d to4e65148Compareweaverryan commentedMay 24, 2019
Thank you Vincent for this great feature and its docs! |
This PR was merged into the 4.3-dev branch.Discussion----------[Messenger] Add a Doctrine transport| Q | A| ------------- | ---| Branch? | master| Bug fix? | no| New feature? | yes| BC breaks? | no| Deprecations? | no| Tests pass? | yes| Fixed tickets || License | MIT| Doc PR |symfony/symfony-docs#10616| DoctrineBundle PR |doctrine/DoctrineBundle#868As discussed with@sroze at PHPForum in Paris I've worked on adding a Doctrine transport to the Messenger component.Actually `AMQP` is the only supported transport and it could be a good thing to support multiple transports. Having a Doctrine transport could help users to start using the component IMHO (Almost all projects use a database).# How it worksThe code is splitted betwwen this PR and the one on the DoctrineBundle :doctrine/DoctrineBundle#868## ConfigurationTo configure a Doctrine transport the dsn MUST have the format `doctrine://<entity_manager_name>` where `<entity_manager_name>` is the name of the entity manager (usually `default`)```yml # config/packages/messenger.yaml framework: messenger: transports: my_transport: "doctrine://default?queue=important"```## Table schemaDispatched messages are stored into a database table with the following schema:| Column | Type | Options | Description ||--------------|----------|--------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|| id | bigint | AUTO_INCREMENT, NOT NULL | Primary key || body | text | NOT NULL | Body of the message || headers | text | NOT NULL | Headers of the message || queue | varchar(32) | NOT NULL | Headers of the message || created_at | datetime | NOT NULL | When the message was inserted onto the table. (automatically set) || available_at | datetime | NOT NULL | When the message is available to be handled || delivered_at | datetime | NULL | When the message was delivered to a worker |## Message dispatchingWhen dispatching a message a new row is inserted into the table. See `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::publish`## Message consumingThe message is retrieved by the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine\DoctrineReceiver`. It calls the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::get` method to get the next message to handle.### Getting the next message* Start a transaction* Lock the table to get the first message to handle (The lock is done with the `SELECT ... FOR UPDATE` query)* Update the message in database to update the delivered_at columns* Commit the transaction### Handling the messageThe retrieved message is then passed to the handler. If the message is correctly handled the receiver call the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::ack` which delete the message from the table.If an error occured the receiver call the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::nack` method which update the message to set the delivered_at column to `null`.## Message requeueingIt may happen that a message is stuck in `delivered` state but the handler does not really handle the message (Database connection error, server crash, ...). To requeue messages the `DoctrineReceiver` call the `Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Doctrine::requeueMessages`. This method update all the message with a `delivered_at` not null since more than the "redeliver timeout" (default to 3600 seconds)# TODO- [x] Add tests- [x] Create DOC PR- [x] PR on doctrine-bundle for transport factory- [x] Add a `available_at` column- [x] Add a `queue` column- [x] Implement the retry functionnality : See #30557- [x] Rebase after #29476Commits-------88d008c828 [Messenger] Add a Doctrine transport
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Add documentation relative to the PRsymfony/symfony#29007
TODO